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High-definition (HD) map is a fundamental component of autonomous driving systems, as it can provide precise environmental information about driving scenes. Recent work on vectorized map generation could produce merely 65% local map…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Miao Fan , Yi Yao , Jianping Zhang , Xiangbo Song , Daihui Wu

The reliability of driving perception systems under unprecedented conditions is crucial for practical usage. Latest advancements have prompted increasing interest in multi-LiDAR perception. However, prevailing driving datasets predominantly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Ye Li , Lingdong Kong , Hanjiang Hu , Xiaohao Xu , Xiaonan Huang

Increasingly, autonomous vehicles (AVs) are becoming a reality, such as the Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) in vehicles that assist drivers in driving and parking functions with vehicles today. The localization problem for AVs…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Thirumalaesh Ashokkumar , Katherine A Skinner , Siddarth Agarwal , Ankit Vora , Ashutosh Bhown

High-definition road maps play a crucial role in the functionality and verification of highly automated driving functions. These contain precise information about the road network, geometry, condition, as well as traffic signs. Despite…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Leon Eisemann , Johannes Maucher

With the recent advances in autonomous driving and the decreasing cost of LiDARs, the use of multimodal sensor systems is on the rise. However, in order to make use of the information provided by a variety of complimentary sensors, it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Quentin Herau , Nathan Piasco , Moussab Bennehar , Luis Roldão , Dzmitry Tsishkou , Cyrille Migniot , Pascal Vasseur , Cédric Demonceaux

We propose a map-aided vehicle localization method for GPS-denied environments. This approach exploits prior knowledge of the road grade map and vehicle on-board sensor measurements to accurately estimate the longitudinal position of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-13 Roya Firoozi , Jacopo Guanetti , Roberto Horowitz , Francesco Borrelli

Occupancy grid mapping is an important component in road scene understanding for autonomous driving. It encapsulates information of the drivable area, road obstacles and enables safe autonomous driving. Radars are an emerging sensor in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Liat Sless , Gilad Cohen , Bat El Shlomo , Shaul Oron

For scalable autonomous driving, a robust map-based localization system, independent of GPS, is fundamental. To achieve such map-based localization, online high-definition (HD) map construction plays a significant role in accurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 Juyeb Shin , Hyeonjun Jeong , Francois Rameau , Dongsuk Kum

When adapting Simultaneous Mapping and Localization (SLAM) to real-world applications, such as autonomous vehicles, drones, and augmented reality devices, its memory footprint and computing cost are the two main factors limiting the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Yeonsoo Park , Soohyun Bae

Accurate camera pose estimation is a fundamental requirement for numerous applications, such as autonomous driving, mobile robotics, and augmented reality. In this work, we address the problem of estimating the global 6 DoF camera pose from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Mohammad Altillawi

Cameras are a crucial exteroceptive sensor for self-driving cars as they are low-cost and small, provide appearance information about the environment, and work in various weather conditions. They can be used for multiple purposes such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-01 Christian Häne , Lionel Heng , Gim Hee Lee , Friedrich Fraundorfer , Paul Furgale , Torsten Sattler , Marc Pollefeys

Object detection precision is crucial for ensuring the safety and efficacy of autonomous driving systems. The quality of acquired images directly influences the ability of autonomous driving systems to correctly recognize and respond to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Kebin Contreras , Brayan Monroy , Jorge Bacca

Vectorized HD map is essential for autonomous driving. Remarkable work has been achieved in recent years, but there are still major issues: (1) in the generation of the BEV features, single modality-based methods are of limited perception…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Ruqin Zhou , Chenguang Dai , Wanshou Jiang , Yongsheng Zhang , Hanyun Wang , San Jiang

Autonomous driving needs various line-of-sight sensors to perceive surroundings that could be impaired under diverse environment uncertainties such as visual occlusion and extreme weather. To improve driving safety, we explore to wirelessly…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-12-21 Qiang Liu , Tao Han , Jiang , Xie , BaekGyu Kim

High-precision localization is pivotal in underwater reinspection missions. Traditional localization methods like inertial navigation systems, Doppler velocity loggers, and acoustic positioning face significant challenges and are not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Luyuan Peng , Hari Vishnu , Mandar Chitre , Yuen Min Too , Bharath Kalyan , Rajat Mishra , Soo Pieng Tan

The majority of current approaches in autonomous driving rely on High-Definition (HD) maps which detail the road geometry and surrounding area. Yet, this reliance is one of the obstacles to mass deployment of autonomous vehicles due to poor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Li Zhang , Faezeh Tafazzoli , Gunther Krehl , Runsheng Xu , Timo Rehfeld , Manuel Schier , Arunava Seal

Balancing cost and performance is crucial when choosing high- versus low-resolution point-cloud roadside sensors. For example, LiDAR delivers dense point cloud, while 4D millimeter-wave radar, though spatially sparser, embeds velocity cues…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Shaozu Ding , Yihong Tang , Marco De Vincenzi , Dajiang Suo

Navigation of a mobile robot is conditioned on the knowledge of its pose. In observer-based localisation configurations its initial pose may not be knowable in advance, leading to the need of its estimation. Solutions to the problem of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Alexandros Filotheou

Safe and high-speed navigation is a key enabling capability for real world deployment of robotic systems. A significant limitation of existing approaches is the computational bottleneck associated with explicit mapping and the limited field…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Kapil D. Katyal , Adam Polevoy , Joseph Moore , Craig Knuth , Katie M. Popek

Visual localization, which estimates a camera's pose within a known scene, is a fundamental capability for autonomous systems. While absolute pose regression (APR) methods have shown promise for efficient inference, they often struggle with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Sihang Li , Siqi Tan , Bowen Chang , Jing Zhang , Chen Feng , Yiming Li