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Argumentation is a central subarea of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for modeling and reasoning about arguments. The semantics of abstract argumentation frameworks (AFs) is given by sets of arguments (extensions) and conditions on the…

Every major framework for governing artificial intelligence presupposes an identifiable entity -- a developer, deployer, or operator -- who can be held responsible and compelled to comply. Decentralized AI (DeAI) dissolves this…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Botao Amber Hu , Helena Rong

Agentic AI systems plan, use tools, maintain state, and act across multi-step workflows with external effects, meaning trustworthy deployment can no longer be judged by task completion alone. The current literature remains fragmented across…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Christopher Koch , Joshua Andreas Wellbrock

The rapid evolution of artificial intelligence has led to expectations of transformative impact on science, yet current systems remain fundamentally limited in enabling genuine scientific discovery. This perspective contends that progress…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Karthik Duraisamy

Agentic AI orchestrators reduce the interface and assembly costs of composing information systems capabilities across organizational boundaries, seemingly accelerating modularization and organizational disaggregation. Yet AI-enabled…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Muhammad Zia Hydari , Farooq Muzaffar

Calls for new metrics, technical standards and governance mechanisms to guide the adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in institutions and public administration are now commonplace. Yet, most research and policy efforts aimed at…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Vincent J. Straub , Deborah Morgan , Youmna Hashem , John Francis , Saba Esnaashari , Jonathan Bright

According to a mainstream position in contemporary cognitive science and philosophy, the use of abstract compositional concepts is both a necessary and a sufficient condition for the presence of genuine thought. In this article, we show how…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Katja Ried , Benjamin Eva , Thomas Müller , Hans J. Briegel

We are increasingly subjected to the power of AI authorities. As AI decisions become inescapable, entering domains such as healthcare, education, and law, we must confront a vital question: how can we ensure AI systems have the legitimacy…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Gilad Abiri

In previous work I proposed a framework for thinking about open-ended evolution. The framework characterised the basic processes required for Darwinian evolution as: (1) the generation of a phenotype from a genetic description; (2) the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-22 Tim Taylor

Autonomous AI agents now plan, decide, and act on behalf of users across healthcare, financial services, and workplace contexts, often without step-by-step human approval. Existing AI literacy frameworks were built for a world in which…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Rohith Nama

Emerging AI regulations assign distinct obligations to different actors along the AI value chain (e.g., the EU AI Act distinguishes providers and deployers for both AI models and AI systems), yet the foundational terms "AI model" and "AI…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Yuanyuan Sun , Timothy Parker , Lara Gierschmann , Sana Shams , Teo Canmetin , Mathieu Duteil , Rokas Gipiškis , Ze Shen Chin

The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into scientific discovery is currently hindered by the Implicit Context problem, where governing equations extracted from literature contain invisible thermodynamic assumptions (e.g.,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Yue Wua , Tianhao Su , Rui Hu , Mingchuan Zhao , Shunbo Hu , Deng Pan , Jizhong Huang

AI agents are now running real transactions, workflows, and sub-agent chains across organizational boundaries without continuous human supervision. This creates a problem no current infrastructure is equipped to solve: how do you identify,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Takumi Otsuka , Kentaroh Toyoda , Alex Leung

Agentic AI seeks to endow systems with sustained autonomy, reasoning, and interaction capabilities. To realize this vision, its assumptions about agency must be complemented by explicit models of cognition, cooperation, and governance. This…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Virginia Dignum , Frank Dignum

It is demonstrated that under the hypothesis of boundedness, the semantics appears as a property of spontaneous physical processes. It turns that both semantic structure and semantic meaning have their own physical agents each of which is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-09-09 Maria K. Koleva

Clinical dialogue represents a complex duality requiring both the empathetic fluency of natural conversation and the rigorous precision of evidence-based medicine. While Large Language Models possess unprecedented linguistic capabilities,…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2025-12-02 Xiaoquan Zhi , Hongke Zhao , Likang Wu , Chuang Zhao , Hengshu Zhu

Continual learning systems are increasingly deployed in environments where retraining or reset is infeasible, yet many approaches emphasize task performance rather than the evolution of internal representations over time. In this work, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Vishnu Subramanian

Decision making via sequence modeling aims to mimic the success of language models, where actions taken by an embodied agent are modeled as tokens to predict. Despite their promising performance, it remains unclear if embodied sequence…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Tian Yun , Zilai Zeng , Kunal Handa , Ashish V. Thapliyal , Bo Pang , Ellie Pavlick , Chen Sun

Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping scientific discovery, evolving from specialized computational tools into autonomous research partners. We position Agentic Science as a pivotal stage within the broader AI for Science paradigm,…

Every system that performs effects has two boundaries: what it can do (expressiveness) and what governance covers (governance). In nearly all deployed AI systems, these boundaries are defined independently, creating three regions: governed…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Alan L. McCann