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The process tensor framework to open quantum systems provides the most general description of multi-time correlations in non-Markovian quantum dynamics. A compressed representation of a process tensor in terms of matrix product operators…

Tensors offer a natural representation for many kinds of data frequently encountered in machine learning. Images, for example, are naturally represented as third order tensors, where the modes correspond to height, width, and channels.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-05 Jean Kossaifi , Aran Khanna , Zachary C. Lipton , Tommaso Furlanello , Anima Anandkumar

Many irregular domains such as social networks, financial transactions, neuron connections, and natural language constructs are represented using graph structures. In recent years, a variety of graph neural networks (GNNs) have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-03 Osman Asif Malik , Shashanka Ubaru , Lior Horesh , Misha E. Kilmer , Haim Avron

It is challenging to reduce the complexity of neural networks while maintaining their generalization ability and robustness, especially for practical applications. Conventional solutions for this problem incorporate quantum-inspired neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Andi Chen

Tensor networks have in recent years emerged as the powerful tools for solving the large-scale optimization problems. One of the most popular tensor network is tensor train (TT) decomposition that acts as the building blocks for the…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-06-20 Qibin Zhao , Guoxu Zhou , Shengli Xie , Liqing Zhang , Andrzej Cichocki

This paper presents MetricGrids, a novel grid-based neural representation that combines elementary metric grids in various metric spaces to approximate complex nonlinear signals. While grid-based representations are widely adopted for their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Shu Wang , Yanbo Gao , Shuai Li , Chong Lv , Xun Cai , Chuankun Li , Hui Yuan , Jinglin Zhang

As is known, there exists an alternative, "non-matricial" way to present basic notions and results of quantum functional analysis (= operator space theory). This approach is based on considering, instead of matrix spaces, a single space,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Ya. Helemskii

Nonlocal self-similarity (NSS) is an important prior that has been successfully applied in multi-dimensional data processing tasks, e.g., image and video recovery. However, existing NSS-based methods are solely suitable for meshgrid data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Yisi Luo , Xile Zhao , Deyu Meng

Many problems in computational neuroscience, neuroinformatics, pattern/image recognition, signal processing and machine learning generate massive amounts of multidimensional data with multiple aspects and high dimensionality. Tensors (i.e.,…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2014-08-26 Andrzej Cichocki

Representations of sequential data are commonly based on the assumption that observed sequences are realizations of an unknown underlying stochastic process, where the learning problem includes determination of the model parameters. In this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-09-17 Ronny Hug , Wolfgang Hübner , Michael Arens

This paper presents a method to build explicit tensor-train (TT) representations. We show that a wide class of tensors can be explicitly represented with sparse TT-cores, obtaining, in many cases, optimal TT-ranks. Numerical experiments…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-16 Gleb Ryzhakov , Ivan Oseledets

Scientific problems require resolving multi-scale phenomena across different resolutions and learning solution operators in infinite-dimensional function spaces. Neural operators provide a powerful framework for this, using…

We propose a nonlinear manifold learning technique based on deep convolutional autoencoders that is appropriate for model order reduction of physical systems in complex geometries. Convolutional neural networks have proven to be highly…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-07-19 John Tencer , Kevin Potter

In this era of big data, data analytics and machine learning, it is imperative to find ways to compress large data sets such that intrinsic features necessary for subsequent analysis are not lost. The traditional workhorse for data…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-03 Misha Kilmer , Lior Horesh , Haim Avron , Elizabeth Newman

We first observe a potential weakness of continuous vector representations of symbols in neural machine translation. That is, the continuous vector representation, or a word embedding vector, of a symbol encodes multiple dimensions of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-07-05 Heeyoul Choi , Kyunghyun Cho , Yoshua Bengio

In neural networks, it is often desirable to work with various representations of the same space. For example, 3D rotations can be represented with quaternions or Euler angles. In this paper, we advance a definition of a continuous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Yi Zhou , Connelly Barnes , Jingwan Lu , Jimei Yang , Hao Li

Click-Through Rate (CTR) prediction plays an important role in many industrial applications, and recently a lot of attention is paid to the deep interest models which use attention mechanism to capture user interests from historical…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Keke Zhao , Xing Zhao , Qi Cao , Linjian Mo

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) and their variants, such as Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM) networks, and Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) networks, have achieved promising performance in sequential data modeling. The hidden layers in RNNs can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Yu Pan , Jing Xu , Maolin Wang , Jinmian Ye , Fei Wang , Kun Bai , Zenglin Xu

We consider the representation of operators in terms of tensor networks and their application to ground-state approximation and time evolution of systems with long-range interactions. We provide an explicit construction to represent an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-07-20 F. Fröwis , V. Nebendahl , W. Dür

Neural population activity is theorized to reflect an underlying dynamical structure. This structure can be accurately captured using state space models with explicit dynamics, such as those based on recurrent neural networks (RNNs).…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-07-21 Joel Ye , Chethan Pandarinath