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Synthetic turbulence models are a useful tool that provide realistic representations of turbulence, necessary to test theoretical results, to serve as background fields in some numerical simulations, and to test analysis tools. Models of 1D…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Francesco Malara , Francesca Di Mare , Giuseppina Nigro , Luca Sorriso-Valvo

This paper describes a new method for mitigating the effects of atmospheric distortion on observed sequences that include large moving objects. In order to provide accurate detail from objects behind the distorting layer, we solve the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-13 N. Anantrasirichai , Alin Achim , David Bull

Recent progress in diffusion models has significantly advanced the field of human image animation. While existing methods can generate temporally consistent results for short or regular motions, significant challenges remain, particularly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Shen Zheng , Jiaran Cai , Yuansheng Guan , Shenneng Huang , Xingpei Ma , Junjie Cao , Hanfeng Zhao , Qiang Zhang , Shunsi Zhang , Xiao-Ping Zhang

Atmospheric turbulence can significantly degrade the quality of images acquired by long-range imaging systems by causing spatially and temporally random fluctuations in the index of refraction of the atmosphere. Variations in the refractive…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-08 Rajeev Yasarla , Vishal M. Patel

A central problem of turbulence theory is to produce a predictive model for turbulent fluxes. These have profound implications for virtually all aspects of the turbulence dynamics. In magnetic confinement devices, drift-wave turbulence…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 R. A. Heinonen , P. H. Diamond

Recovering images distorted by atmospheric turbulence is a challenging inverse problem due to the stochastic nature of turbulence. Although numerous turbulence mitigation (TM) algorithms have been proposed, their efficiency and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-09 Xingguang Zhang , Nicholas Chimitt , Yiheng Chi , Zhiyuan Mao , Stanley H. Chan

Elastic turbulence (ET), observed in flows of sufficiently elastic polymer solution at small inertia, is characterized by chaotic motions and power-law scaling of energy spectrum ($E$) in both wavenumber ($k$) and frequency ($\omega$):…

We propose a novel scene-segmentation-based exposure compensation method for multi-exposure image fusion (MEF) based tone mapping. The aim of MEF-based tone mapping is to display high dynamic range (HDR) images on devices with limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Yuma Kinoshita , Hitoshi Kiya

State-of-the-art atmospheric turbulence image restoration methods utilize standard image processing tools such as optical flow, lucky region and blind deconvolution to restore the images. While promising results have been reported over the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-21 Nicholas Chimitt , Zhiyuan Mao , Guanzhe Hong , Stanley H. Chan

Accurate prediction of atmospheric optical turbulence in localized environments is essential for estimating the performance of free-space optical systems. Macro-meteorological models developed to predict turbulent effects in one environment…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Christopher Jellen , Charles Nelson , John Burkhardt , Cody Brownell

In this paper we present a new approach to deblur the effect of atmospheric turbulence in the case of long range imaging. Our method is based on an analytical formulation, the Fried kernel, of the atmosphere modulation transfer function…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Jerome Gilles , Stanley Osher

Transformer-based Diffusion Probabilistic Models (DPMs) have shown more potential than CNN-based DPMs, yet their extensive computational requirements hinder widespread practical applications. To reduce the computation budget of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Xinwang Chen , Ning Liu , Yichen Zhu , Feifei Feng , Jian Tang

Training learning-based deblurring methods demands a tremendous amount of blurred and sharp image pairs. Unfortunately, existing synthetic datasets are not realistic enough, and deblurring models trained on them cannot handle real blurred…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Jaesung Rim , Geonung Kim , Jungeon Kim , Junyong Lee , Seungyong Lee , Sunghyun Cho

Heat-induced air turbulence produces complex, depth-dependent image distortions that are challenging to reproduce interactively because thermally driven flow must be coupled with refractive light transport. Existing real-time methods often…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Wanqi Yuan , Ethan Chung , Man Luo , Suren Jayasuriya , Huaijin Chen , Jinwei Ye , Nianyi Li

Plasma turbulence simulations are often computationally expensive with delicate numerical stability. Yet, long simulations are needed to generate uncorrelated turbulence data for studies such as microwave scattering through density…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-17 Jarrod Leddy , Chris Bowman , Kieran Gibson , Ben Dudson

The free-space transfer of high-fidelity optical signals between remote locations has many applications, including both classical and quantum communication, precision navigation, clock synchronization, etc. The physical processes that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-21 D. Vasylyev , A. A. Semenov , W. Vogel

This paper aims at exploring how to synthesize close-to-real blurs that existing video deblurring models trained on them can generalize well to real-world blurry videos. In recent years, deep learning-based approaches have achieved…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Mingdeng Cao , Zhihang Zhong , Yanbo Fan , Jiahao Wang , Yong Zhang , Jue Wang , Yujiu Yang , Yinqiang Zheng

In this paper, we focus on Exposure Fusion (EF) [ExposFusi2] for dynamic scenes. The task is to fuse multiple images obtained by exposure bracketing to create an image which comprises a high level of details. Typically, such images are not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-06 Fahd Bouzaraa , Ibrahim Halfaoui , Onay Urfalioglu

The influence of atmospheric turbulence on acquired imagery makes image interpretation and scene analysis extremely difficult and reduces the effectiveness of conventional approaches for classifying and tracking objects of interest in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Paul Hill , Nantheera Anantrasirichai , Alin Achim , David Bull

Classic turbulence models often struggle to accurately predict complex flows. Although data-driven techniques have addressed these shortcomings, most existing research has concentrated on two-dimensional (2D) cases. This study bridges this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Chenyu Wu , Shaoguang Zhang , Yufei Zhang