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相关论文: Nonlinear magnetohydrodynamic modeling of ideal ba…

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We investigate magnetized solar-like stellar winds by means of self-consistent three-dimensional (3D) magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) numerical simulations. We analyze winds with different magnetic field intensities and densities as to explore…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. A. Vidotto , M. Opher , V. Jatenco-Pereira , T. I. Gombosi

Using the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) description, we develop a nonlinear dynamo model that couples the evolution of the large scale magnetic field with turbulent dynamics of the plasma at small scale by electromotive force (e.m.f.) in the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-29 Giuseppina Nigro , Pierlugi Veltri

In the study of plasma, particularly in applications involving strong laser-plasma interactions, the propagation of a strong electromagnetic wave induces relativistic velocities in the electron flow. Given such conditions, the wave…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Zohreh Hashempour , Mehdi Nasri Nasrabadi , Nora Nassiri-Mofakham , Hamidreza Daniali

The fluid dynamics community has found success in explaining both the onset and coherent structure formation in wall-bounded turbulence through examining transient growth and pseudoresonance. Whether similar effects are important in plasmas…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Elias Pratschke

The presence of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) acceleration modes in pulsed plasma thrusters has been verified using the magnetic extension of Rankine-Hugoniot theory. However, the impact of initial conditions within the accelerator volume on…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Ethan Horstman , Adrian Woodley , Thomas C. Underwood

The growth and saturation of magnetic field in conducting turbulent media with large magnetic Prandtl numbers are investigated. This regime is very common in low-density hot astrophysical plasmas. During the early (kinematic) stage, weak…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. A. Schekochihin , S. C. Cowley , G. W. Hammett , J. L. Maron , J. C. McWilliams

We consider the linear axisymmetric stability of a differentially rotating collisionless plasma in the presence of a weak magnetic field; we restrict our analysis to wavelengths much larger than the proton Larmor radius. This is the kinetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eliot Quataert , William Dorland , Greg Hammett

Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) is a subject concerned with the dynamics of electrically conducting fluids (plasma) and can be applied in electric power generation. As a unique technology for producing direct-current electricity without moving…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-15 Osama A. Marzouk

The linear theory of the kinetic-ballooning-mode (KBM) instability is extended to capture a weakly-driven regime in general toroidal geometry where the destabilization is caused by the magnetic-drift resonance of the ions. Such…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-30 P. Mulholland , A. Zocco , M. C. L. Morren , K. Aleynikova , M. J. Pueschel , J. H. E. Proll , P. W. Terry

Reduced magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations are used to study the nonlinear dynamics of external kinks in a quasi-axisymmetric (QA) stellarator with varying fractions of external rotational transform. The large bootstrap currents associated…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-13 Rohan Ramasamy , Matthias Hoelzl , Erika Strumberger , Karl Lackner , Sibylle Günter

In the present Letter, first-of-its-kind computer simulations predicting plasma profiles for modern optimized stellarators -- while self-consistently retaining neoclassical transport, turbulent transport with 3D effects, and external…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-27 A. Bañón Navarro , A. Di Siena , J. L. Velasco , F. Wilms , G. Merlo , T. Windisch , L. L. LoDestro , J. B. Parker , F. Jenko

A large set of numerical simulations of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence induced by the magnetorotational instability (MRI) is presented. Revisiting the previous survey conducted by Sano et al. (2004), we investigate the gas pressure…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Takashi Minoshima , Shigenobu Hirose , Takayoshi Sano

Extended magnetohydrodynamics (XMHD) is a fluid plasma model generalizing ideal MHD by taking into account the impact of Hall drift effects and the influence of electron inertial effects. XMHD has a Hamiltonian structure which has received…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-26 Christophe Cheverry , Nicolas Besse

The interaction between two co-propagating electrostatic wavepackets characterized by arbitrary carrier wavenumber is considered. A one-dimensional (1D) non-magnetized plasma model is adopted, consisting of a cold inertial ion fluid…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-26 N. Lazarides , Giorgos P. Veldes , Amaria Javed , Ioannis Kourakis

The spectrum of ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) pressure-driven (ballooning) modes in strongly nonaxisymmetric toroidal systems is difficult to analyze numerically owing to the singular nature of ideal MHD caused by lack of an inherent…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. L. Dewar , C. Cuthbert , R. Ball

In certain astrophysical systems the commonly employed ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) approximation breaks down. Here, we introduce novel explicit and implicit numerical schemes of ohmic resistivity terms in the moving-mesh code AREPO. We…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-03-09 Federico Marinacci , Mark Vogelsberger , Rahul Kannan , Philip Mocz , Rüdiger Pakmor , Volker Springel

The aim of the present study is to analyze the saturation regime of the Toroidal Alfven Eigenmodes (TAE) in the LHD plasma, particularly the MHD burst. The linear and nonlinear evolution of the TAEs are simulated by the FAR3d code that uses…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-18 J. Varela , D. A. Spong , Y. Todo , L. Garcia , Y. Ghai , J. Ortiz , R. Seki

We present an extension of the multi-region relaxed magnetohydrodynamics (MRxMHD) equilibrium model that includes plasma flow. This new model is a generalization of Woltjer's model of relaxed magnetohydrodynamics equilibria with flow. We…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-04 G. R. Dennis , S. R. Hudson , R. L. Dewar , M. J. Hole

Fast reconnection operating in magnetically dominated plasmas is often invoked in models for magnetar giant flares, for magnetic dissipation in pulsar winds, or to explain the gamma-ray flares observed in the Crab nebula, hence its…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-07-27 L. Del Zanna , E. Papini , S. Landi , M. Bugli , N. Bucciantini

We provide a valid magnetohydrostatic equilibrium from the collapse of a 2D X-point in the presence of a finite plasma pressure, in which the current density is not simply concentrated in an infinitesimally thin, one-dimensional current…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-13 Jorge Fuentes-Fernández , Clare E. Parnell , Alan W. Hood