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In this paper, we address the challenge of Multi-Object Tracking (MOT) in moving Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) scenarios, where irregular flight trajectories, such as hovering, turning left/right, and moving up/down, lead to significantly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Deyi Ji , Lanyun Zhu , Siqi Gao , Qi Zhu , Yiru Zhao , Peng Xu , Yue Ding , Hongtao Lu , Jieping Ye , Feng Wu , Feng Zhao

Reliable depth estimation from spherical images is crucial for 360{\deg} vision in robotic navigation and immersive scene understanding. However, the onboard spherical camera can experience unintentional pose variations in real-world…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Soulayma Gazzeh , Giuseppe Mazzola , Liliana Lo Presti , Marco La Cascia

We present a direct visual-inertial odometry (VIO) method which estimates the motion of the sensor setup and sparse 3D geometry of the environment based on measurements from a rolling-shutter camera and an inertial measurement unit (IMU).…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-18 David Schubert , Nikolaus Demmel , Lukas von Stumberg , Vladyslav Usenko , Daniel Cremers

Human body orientation estimation (HBOE) is widely applied into various applications, including robotics, surveillance, pedestrian analysis and autonomous driving. Although many approaches have been addressing the HBOE problem from specific…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-17 Huayi Zhou , Fei Jiang , Jiaxin Si , Hongtao Lu

Deep learning based camera pose estimation from monocular camera images has seen a recent uptake in Visual SLAM research. Even though such pose estimation approaches have excellent results in small confined areas like offices and apartment…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-17 Alphonsus Adu-Bredu , Noah Del Coro , Tianyi Liu

Accurate localization of other traffic participants is a vital task in autonomous driving systems. State-of-the-art systems employ a combination of sensing modalities such as RGB cameras and LiDARs for localizing traffic participants, but…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Junaid Ahmed Ansari , Sarthak Sharma , Anshuman Majumdar , J. Krishna Murthy , K. Madhava Krishna

Event cameras detect changes in per-pixel intensity to generate asynchronous `event streams'. They offer great potential for accurate semantic map retrieval in real-time autonomous systems owing to their much higher temporal resolution and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Shristi Das Biswas , Adarsh Kosta , Chamika Liyanagedera , Marco Apolinario , Kaushik Roy

LiDAR-camera fusion is one of the core processes for the perception system of current automated driving systems. The typical sensor fusion process includes a list of coordinate transformation operations following system calibration.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Dan Shen , Zhengming Zhang , Renran Tian , Yaobin Chen , Rini Sherony

The mechanism by which a tiny insect or insect-sized robot could estimate its absolute velocity and distance to nearby objects remains unknown. However, this ability is critical for behaviors that require estimating wind direction during…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Bryson Lingenfelter , Arunava Nag , Floris van Breugel

When adapting Simultaneous Mapping and Localization (SLAM) to real-world applications, such as autonomous vehicles, drones, and augmented reality devices, its memory footprint and computing cost are the two main factors limiting the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Yeonsoo Park , Soohyun Bae

Merging short-exposure frames can provide an image with reduced noise in low light conditions. However, how best to align images before merging is an open problem. To improve the performance of alignment, we propose an inertia-sensor aided…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-07 Shuang Zhang , Robert L. Stevenson

Hough transform (HT) has been the most common method for circle detection exhibiting robustness but adversely demanding a considerable computational load and large storage. Alternative approaches include heuristic methods that employ…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-05-23 Erik Cuevas , Fernando Wario , Valentin Osuna , Daniel Zaldivar , Marco Perez

In computed tomography (CT), the relative trajectories of a sample, a detector, and a signal source are traditionally considered to be known, since they are caused by the intentional preprogrammed movement of the instrument parts. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-11 Mark Griguletskii , Mikhail Chekanov , Oleg Shipitko

We introduce new linear mathematical formulations to calculate the focal length of a camera in an active platform. Through mathematical derivations, we show that the focal lengths in each direction can be estimated using only one point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Mehdi Faraji , Anup Basu

Recent advances in 3D vision have demonstrated the strengths of photometric bundle adjustment. By directly minimizing reprojected pixel errors, instead of geometric reprojection errors, such methods can achieve sub-pixel alignment accuracy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 Christopher Ham , Simon Lucey , Surya Singh

This study presents an effective autofocusing approach for synthetic aperture radar imaging of the human body under conditions of respiratory motion. The proposed method suppresses respiratory-motion-induced phase errors by separating radar…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-13 Masaya Kato , Takuya Sakamoto

We demonstrate that, under orthographic projection and with a camera fixated on a point located on a rigid body, the rotation of that body can be analytically obtained by tracking only one other feature in the image. With some exceptions,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Daniel Raviv , Juan D. Yepes , Eiki M. Martinson

Although recent learning-based calibration methods can predict extrinsic and intrinsic camera parameters from a single image, the accuracy of these methods is degraded in fisheye images. This degradation is caused by mismatching between the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Nobuhiko Wakai , Satoshi Sato , Yasunori Ishii , Takayoshi Yamashita

In this paper, we introduce a challenging task: extracting a fundamental matrix from a single motion blurred image. For a camera moving in 3D during exposure, the smear paths in the blurry image contain cues and constraints on this motion.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Bao-Long Tran , Per-Erik Forssén , Fredrik Viksten

We propose a system that estimates people's body and head orientations using low-resolution point cloud data from two LiDAR sensors. Our models make accurate estimations in real-world conversation settings where subjects move naturally with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Onur N. Tepencelik , Wenchuan Wei , Pamela C. Cosman , Sujit Dey