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We survey some of our recent results on inverse problems for evolution equations. The goal is to provide a unified approach to solve various types of evolution equations. The inverse problems we consider consist in determining unknown…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-09 Kaïs Ammari , Mourad Choulli , Faouzi Triki

The so-called inverse problem of dynamics is about constructing a potential for a given family of curves. We observe that there is a more general way of posing the problem by making use of ideas of another inverse problem, namely the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-07 W. Sarlet , T. Mestdag , G. Prince

We provide a survey of results concerning both the direct and inverse problems to the Cauchy-Davenport theorem and Erdos-Heilbronn problem in Additive Combinatorics. We formulate an open conjecture concerning the inverse Erdos-Heilbronn…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-10-08 Suren M. Jayasuriya , Steven D. Reich , Jeffrey Paul Wheeler

The alignments of galaxies across the large-scale structure of the Universe are known to be a source of contamination for gravitational lensing, but they can also probe cosmology and the physics of galaxy evolution in many ways. In this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Nora Elisa Chisari

Inspired by the work of Bemrose et al. \cite{Be16}, we delve into the study of weaving frames in Krein spaces. This paper presents a comprehensive exploration of various properties and characterizations of Krein space weaving frames. In…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-09-24 Avinash Bhardwaj , Animesh Bhandari

A geometric approach is used to study the Abel first order differential equation of the first kind. The approach is based on the recently developed theory of quasi-Lie systems which allows us to characterise some particular examples of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-07-14 José F. Cariñena , Javier de Lucas , Manuel F. Rañada

Several new invariants for Lie algebroids have been discovered recently. We give an overview of these invariants and establish several relationships between them.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rui L. Fernandes

We examine a number of results of infinite combinatorics using the techniques of reverse mathematics. Our results are inspired by similar results in recursive combinatorics. Theorems included concern colorings of graphs and bounded graphs,…

逻辑 · 数学 2008-02-03 William Gasarch , Jeffry Hirst

Linear-nonlinear transforms are interesting in vision science because they are key in modeling a number of perceptual experiences such as color, motion or spatial texture. Here we first show that a number of issues in vision may be…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-06-06 Borja Galan , Marina Martinez-Garcia , Praveen Cyriac , Thomas Batard , Marcelo Bertalmio , Jesus Malo

We consider countable linear orders and study the quasi-order of convex embeddability and its induced equivalence relation. We obtain both combinatorial and descriptive set-theoretic results, and further extend our research to the case of…

We survey recent results on Calderon's inverse problem with partial data, focusing on three and higher dimensions.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-19 Carlos E. Kenig , Mikko Salo

We introduce a new complex formalism to describe arclet fields in clusters of galaxies and derive the appropriate inversion techniques to find the related mass distribution of the lensing cluster. Applying the complex formalism to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Schramm , R. Kayser

We give a survey on L^2-invariants such as L^2-Betti numbers and L^2-torsion taking an algebraic point of view. We discuss their basic definitions, properties and applications to problems arising in topology, geometry, group theory and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Lueck

The differential $\lambda$-calculus studies how the quantitative aspects of programs correspond to differentiation and to Taylor expansion inside models of linear logic. Recent work has generalized the axioms of Taylor expansion so they…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Christine Tasson , Aymeric Walch

Obtaining meaningful solutions for inverse problems has been a major challenge with many applications in science and engineering. Recent machine learning techniques based on proximal and diffusion-based methods have shown promising results.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Moshe Eliasof , Eldad Haber , Eran Treister

We study vertex algebras and their modules associated with possibly degenerate even lattices, using an approach somewhat different from others. Several known results are recovered and a number of new results are obtained. We also study…

量子代数 · 数学 2008-02-04 Haisheng Li , Qing Wang

This is a general work on gravitational lensing. We present new expressions for the optical scalars and the deflection angle in terms of the energy-momentum tensor components of matter distributions. Our work generalizes standard references…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Emanuel Gallo , Osvaldo M. Moreschi

We review some surprising links which have been discovered in the last few years between the theory of certain ordinary differential equations, and particular integrable lattice models and quantum field theories in two dimensions. An…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Dorey , C. Dunning , A. Millican-Slater , R. Tateo

In this paper we discuss some topics related to the general theory of frames. In particular we focus our attention to the existence of different 'reconstruction formulas' for a given vector of a certain Hilbert space and to some refinement…

funct-an · 数学 2008-02-03 Fabio Bagarello

We use a recently proposed scheme of matrix extension of dispersionless integrable systems for the Abelian case, in which it leads to linear equations, connected with the initial dispersionless system. In the examples considered, these…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-04-30 L. V. Bogdanov