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Quantum dots in the fractional quantum Hall regime are studied using a Hartree formulation of composite fermion theory. Under appropriate conditions the chemical potential of the dots will oscillate periodically with B due to the transfer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 E. D. Goldmann , S. R. Renn

In the recent paper [1], a new method based on measuring a temperature correction to a quantum-oscillation frequency was proposed to study an energy-band dispersion of charge carriers in small Fermi surface (FS) pockets of crystals. To…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-22 G. P. Mikitik , Yu. V. Sharlai

Dirac fermions, characterized by their linear dispersion and relativistic nature, have emerged as a prominent class of quasiparticles in condensed matter physics. While the Dirac equation, initially developed in the context of high-energy…

Due to the deep connection with the quantum geometry of electronic Bloch wavefunctions, the second-order nonlinear Hall effect (NLHE) has been an attractive topic since its proposal. However, studies on NLHE under a magnetic field have been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Jinrui Zhong , Huimin Peng , Yuqing Hu , Qi Feng , Qiuli Li , Shihao Zhang , Qinsheng Wang , Jinhai Mao , Junxi Duan , Yugui Yao

We have experimentally investigated the low-temperature (0.6 K) electronic and magnetic properties of the layered antiferromagnet EuZn2As2 in pulsed magnetic fields of up to 60 T at a temperature of 0.6 K, giant positive magnetoresistance…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Joanna Blawat , Smita Speer , John Singleton , Weiwei Xie , Rongying Jin

The plasmon frequency in standard electron gases with a parabolic single-particle dispersion is a purely classical quantity that is not sensitive to electron interactions or the equation of state. We demonstrate that this canonical result…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Johannes Hofmann

When electrons are subject to a large external magnetic field, the conventional charge quantum Hall effect \cite{Klitzing,Tsui} dictates that an electronic excitation gap is generated in the sample bulk, but metallic conduction is permitted…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-14 D. Hsieh , D. Qian , L. Wray , Y. Xia , Y. S. Hor , R. J. Cava , M. Z. Hasan

Among various topological insulators, Sn-doped Bi$_{1.1}$Sb$_{0.9}$Te$_{2}$S stands out for its exceptional properties. It has a wide energy gap and typically exhibits a well-isolated Dirac point and a Fermi level positioned within the gap.…

Understanding the nematic phase observed in the iron-chalcogenide materials is crucial for describing their superconducting pairing. Experiments on FeSe$_{1-x}$S$_x$ showed that one of the slow Shubnikov--de Haas quantum oscillation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Valentin Leeb , Johannes Knolle

The quantum Hall effect was originally observed in a two-dimensional electron gas forming Landau levels when exposed to a strong perpendicular magnetic field and was later generalized to Chern insulators without net magnetization. Here,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Benjamin Michen , Jan Carl Budich

Experiments have revealed multiple quantum oscillation frequencies in underdoped high temperature superconductor $\mathrm{YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{6+\delta}}$, corresponding to approximately 10% doping, which contain $\mathrm{CuO}$ bilayers in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-13 David Garcia-Aldea , Sudip Chakravarty

In nodal-line semimetals linearly dispersing states form Dirac loops in the reciprocal space, with high degree of electron-hole symmetry and almost-vanishing density of states near the Fermi level. The result is reduced electronic screening…

Materials with the mesoscopic scales have provided an excellent platform for quantum-mechanical studies. Among them, the periodic oscillations of the electrical resistivity against the direct and the inverse of the magnetic fields, such as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Toshihiro Taen , Andhika Kiswandhi , Toshihito Osada

The surface states of Weyl semi-metals (SM's) consist of disjointed Fermi-arcs. This unusual surface-Fermiology provides a fingerprint of the topological features of the bulk Weyl-phase. Using a combination of semiclassical and numerical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Andrew C. Potter , Itamar Kimchi , Ashvin Vishwanath

Superconductivity and quantum Hall effect are distinct states of matter occurring in apparently incompatible physical conditions. Recent theoretical developments suggest that the coupling of quantum Hall effect with a superconductor can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Manas Ranjan Sahu , Xin Liu , Arup Kumar Paul , Sourin Das , Pratap Raychaudhuri , J. K. Jain , Anindya Das

Dirac line node (DLN) materials are topological semimetals wherein a set of symmetry protected crossing points forms a one-dimensional (1D) line in reciprocal space. Not only are the linearly dispersing bands expected to give rise to…

A three-dimensional topological insulator features a two-dimensional surface state consisting of a single linearly-dispersive Dirac cone. Under broken time-reversal symmetry, the single Dirac cone is predicted to cause half-integer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-03 M. Mogi , Y. Okamura , M. Kawamura , R. Yoshimi , K. Yasuda , A. Tsukazaki , K. S. Takahashi , T. Morimoto , N. Nagaosa , M. Kawasaki , Y. Takahashi , Y. Tokura

The inter-Landau-level spin excitations of quantum Hall states at filling factors nu=2 and 4/3 are investigated by exact numerical diagonalization for the situation in which the cyclotron (hbar*omega_c) and Zeeman (E_Z) splittings are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Arkadiusz Wojs , John J. Quinn

Applying a unified approach, we study the integer quantum Hall effect (IQHE) and fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) in the Hofstadter model with short range interactions between fermions. An effective field, that takes into account the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-26 I. N. Karnaukhov

We thank G.P. Mikitik and Yu.V. Sharlai for contributing this note and the cordial exchange about it. First and foremost, we note that the aim of our paper is to report a methodology to diagnose topological (semi)metals using magnetic…

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