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Recently, a variational principle has been derived from Einstein-Hilbert and a matter Lagrangian for the spherically symmetric system of a dust shell and a black hole. The so-called physical region of the phase space, which contains all…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 P. Hajicek

Using media with extremely low group velocities one can create an optical analog of a curved space-time. Leonhardt and Piwnicki have proposed that a vortex flow will act as an optical black hole. We show that although the Leonhardt -…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew Royston , Richard Gass

We develop an analytical formalism for studying optical analogues of spherically symmetric black-hole spacetimes. We demonstrate the exact similarity between the electromagnetic wave equations in an inhomogeneous medium in flat spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-09-26 Suraj S. Hegde , C. V. Vishveshwara

Black and white holes play remarkably contrasting roles in general relativity versus observational astrophysics. While there is overwhelming observational evidence for the existence of compact objects that are "cold, dark, and heavy", which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Rudeep Gaur , Matt Visser

Einstein's equations imply that a gravitationally collapsed object forms an event horizon. But what lies on the other side of this horizon? In this paper, we question the reality of the conventional solution (the black hole), and point out…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Kostas Tzanavaris , Latham Boyle , Neil Turok

An orthoset (also called an orthogonality space) is a set $X$ equipped with a symmetric and irreflexive binary relation $\perp$, called the orthogonality relation. In quantum physics, orthosets play a central role. In fact, a Hilbert space…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-11-03 Thomas Vetterlein

We discuss some of the drawbacks of using event horizons to define black holes and suggest ways in which black holes can be described without event horizons, using trapping horizons. We show that these trapping horizons give rise to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-20 Alex B. Nielsen

Hawking radiation is nowadays being understood as tunnelling through black hole horizons. Here, the extension of the Hamilton-Jacobi approach to tunnelling for non-rotating and rotating black holes in different non-singular coordinate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-29 Bhramar Chatterjee , A. Ghosh , P. Mitra

Quantum information transfer necessary to reconcile black hole evaporation with quantum mechanics, while approximately preserving regular near-horizon geometry, can be simply parameterized in terms of couplings of the black hole internal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Steven B. Giddings

The Hawking effect can be understood as a broad kinematic phenomenon associated with mode behavior near a horizon. While astrophysical black holes produce one specific realization of this radiation, this perspective inspires extensive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Isaac Bernal , Miguel A. Cortés-Ortiz , David Bermudez

We present a new numerical code that evolves a spherically symmetric configuration of collisionless matter in the Brans-Dicke theory of gravitation. In this theory the spacetime is dynamical even in spherical symmetry, where it can contain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Mark A. Scheel , Stuart L. Shapiro , Saul A. Teukolsky

Recently, Almheiri et. al. argued, via a delicate thought experiment, that it is not consistent to simultaneosuly require that (a) Hawking radiation is pure, (b) effective field theory is valid outside a stretched horizon and (c) infalling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Cenalo Vaz

The arena normally used in black holes thermodynamics was recently generalized to incorporate a broad class of physically interesting situations. The key idea is to replace the notion of stationary event horizons by that of `isolated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Abhay Ashtekar

Unidirectional and robust transport is generally observed at the edge of two- or three-dimensional quantum Hall and topological insulator systems. A hallmark of these systems is topological protection, i.e. the existence of propagative edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-15 Stefano Longhi , Davide Gatti , Giuseppe Della Valle

Event Horizon, a null hypersurface defining the boundary of the black hole region of a spacetime, is not particularly useful for evolving black holes since it is non-local in time. Instead, one uses the more tangible concept of Apparent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Emel Altas , Bayram Tekin

We study the generalizations of the original Alcubierre warp drive metric to the case of curved spacetime background. We find that the presence of a horizon is essential when one moves from spherical coordinates to Cartesian coordinates in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-25 Remo Garattini , Kirill Zatrimaylov

Using matter waves that are trapped in a deep optical lattice, dissipationless directed transport is demonstrated to occur if the single-band quantum dynamics is periodically tilted on one half of the lattice by a monochromatic field. Most…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jiangbin Gong , Dario Poletti , Peter Hanggi

An accelerating boundary (mirror) acts as a horizon and black hole analog, radiating energy with some particle spectrum. We demonstrate that a M\"obius transformation on the null coordinate advanced time mirror trajectory uniquely keeps…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-28 Michael R. R. Good , Eric V. Linder

By allowing the light cones to tip over on hypersurfaces according to the conservation laws of an one-kink in static, Schwarzschild and five-dimensional black hole metrics, we show that in the quantum regime there also exist instantons…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

Quantum mechanics still provides new unexpected effects when considering the transport of energy and information. Models of continuous time quantum walks, which implicitly use time-reversal symmetric Hamiltonians, have been intensely used…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-23 Zoltan Zimboras , Mauro Faccin , Zoltan Kadar , James Whitfield , Ben Lanyon , Jacob Biamonte