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Dexterous hands exhibit significant potential for complex real-world grasping tasks. While recent studies have primarily focused on learning policies for specific robotic hands, the development of a universal policy that controls diverse…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Haoqi Yuan , Bohan Zhou , Yuhui Fu , Zongqing Lu

Tactile sensing plays a vital role in enabling robots to perform fine-grained, contact-rich tasks. However, the high dimensionality of tactile data, due to the large coverage on dexterous hands, poses significant challenges for effective…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Tianhao Wu , Jinzhou Li , Jiyao Zhang , Mingdong Wu , Hao Dong

In embodied intelligence, the embodiment gap between robotic and human hands brings significant challenges for learning from human demonstrations. Although some studies have attempted to bridge this gap using reinforcement learning, they…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Tingyu Yuan , Biaoliang Guan , Wen Ye , Ziyan Tian , Yi Yang , Weijie Zhou , Zhaowen Li , Yan Huang , Peng Wang , Chaoyang Zhao , Jinqiao Wang

Despite advances in dexterous hand manipulation, robotic hand design is still largely decoupled from task-driven evaluation and control, limiting systematic optimization. Existing robotic hand co-design approaches are often limited in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Mohammad Amin Mirzaee , Harsh Gupta , Wenzhen Yuan

Planning physically feasible dexterous hand manipulation is a central challenge in robotic manipulation and Embodied AI. Prior work typically relies on object-centric cues or precise hand-object interaction sequences, foregoing the rich,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Zhenhao Zhang , Jiaxin Liu , Ye Shi , Jingya Wang

Dexterous manipulation remains one of the most challenging problems in robotics, requiring coherent control of high-DoF hands and arms under complex, contact-rich dynamics. A major barrier is embodiment variability: different dexterous…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Ke Zhang , Lixin Xu , Chengyi Song , Junzhe Xu , Xiaoyi Lin , Zeyu Jiang , Renjing Xu

We present a scalable framework for cross-embodiment humanoid robot control by learning a shared latent representation that unifies motion across humans and diverse humanoid platforms, including single-arm, dual-arm, and legged humanoid…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Yashuai Yan , Dongheui Lee

Perception is an essential part of robotic manipulation in a semi-structured environment. Traditional approaches produce a narrow task-specific prediction (e.g., object's 6D pose), that cannot be adapted to other tasks and is ill-suited for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Benjamin Joffe , Konrad Ahlin

While neural representations for static 3D shapes are widely studied, representations for deformable surfaces are limited to be template-dependent or lack efficiency. We introduce Canonical Deformation Coordinate Space (CaDeX), a unified…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Jiahui Lei , Kostas Daniilidis

Cross-embodiment manipulation is crucial for enhancing the scalability of robot manipulation and reducing the high cost of data collection. However, the significant differences between embodiments, such as variations in action spaces and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Juncheng Mu , Sizhe Yang , Hojin Bae , Feiyu Jia , Qingwei Ben , Boyi Li , Huazhe Xu , Jiangmiao Pang

Cross-embodiment learning seeks to build generalist robots that operate across diverse morphologies, but differences in action spaces and kinematics hinder data sharing and policy transfer. This raises a central question: Is there any…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Zihao He , Bo Ai , Tongzhou Mu , Yulin Liu , Weikang Wan , Jiawei Fu , Yilun Du , Henrik I. Christensen , Hao Su

Universal grasping with multi-fingered dexterous hands is a fundamental challenge in robotic manipulation. While recent approaches successfully learn closed-loop grasping policies using reinforcement learning (RL), the inherent difficulty…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Haoqi Yuan , Ziye Huang , Ye Wang , Chuan Mao , Chaoyi Xu , Zongqing Lu

Incorporating prior knowledge into a data-driven modeling problem can drastically improve performance, reliability, and generalization outside of the training sample. The stronger the structural properties, the more effective these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Wooyoung Chung , Daniel Polani , Stas Tiomkin

Dexterous manipulation remains challenging due to the cost of collecting real-robot teleoperation data, the heterogeneity of hand embodiments, and the high dimensionality of control. We present UniDex, a robot foundation suite that couples…

Previous studies on robotic manipulation are based on a limited understanding of the underlying 3D motion constraints and affordances. To address these challenges, we propose a comprehensive paradigm, termed UniAff, that integrates 3D…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Qiaojun Yu , Siyuan Huang , Xibin Yuan , Zhengkai Jiang , Ce Hao , Xin Li , Haonan Chang , Junbo Wang , Liu Liu , Hongsheng Li , Peng Gao , Cewu Lu

Visual Imitation learning has achieved remarkable progress in robotic manipulation, yet generalization to unseen objects, scene layouts, and camera viewpoints remains a key challenge. Recent advances address this by using 3D point clouds,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Zhiyuan Zhang , Zhengtong Xu , Jai Nanda Lakamsani , Yu She

Cross-embodiment dexterous grasping aims to generate stable and diverse grasps for robotic hands with heterogeneous kinematic structures. Existing methods are often tailored to specific hand designs and fail to generalize to unseen hand…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Zhiyuan Wu , Xiangyu Zhang , Zhuo Chen , Jiankang Deng , Rolandos Alexandros Potamias , Shan Luo

Tactile sensing is crucial for robotic hands to achieve human-level dexterous manipulation, especially in scenarios with visual occlusion. However, its application is often hindered by the difficulty of collecting large-scale real-world…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Chi Zhang , Penglin Cai , Haoqi Yuan , Chaoyi Xu , Zongqing Lu

To meet the demands of increasingly diverse dexterous hand hardware, it is crucial to develop a policy that enables zero-shot cross-embodiment grasping without redundant re-learning. Cross-embodiment alignment is challenging due to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Yuliang Wu , Yanhan Lin , WengKit Lao , Yuhao Lin , Yi-Lin Wei , Wei-Shi Zheng , Ancong Wu

Dexterous manipulation is limited by both control and design, without consensus as to what makes manipulators best for performing dexterous tasks. This raises a fundamental challenge: how should we design and control robot manipulators that…

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