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Deep neural network (DNN) models for computer vision are now capable of human-level object recognition. Consequently, similarities in the performance and vulnerabilities of DNN and human vision are of great interest. Here we characterize…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Eric D. Sun , Ron Dekel

The many successes of deep neural networks (DNNs) over the past decade have largely been driven by computational scale rather than insights from biological intelligence. Here, we explore if these trends have also carried concomitant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Thomas Fel , Ivan Felipe , Drew Linsley , Thomas Serre

When imaging through a semi-reflective medium such as glass, the reflection of another scene can often be found in the captured images. It degrades the quality of the images and affects their subsequent analyses. In this paper, a novel deep…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-11 Tingtian Li , Yuk-Hee Chan , Daniel P. K. Lun

Modeling the distribution of natural images is a landmark problem in unsupervised learning. This task requires an image model that is at once expressive, tractable and scalable. We present a deep neural network that sequentially predicts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-22 Aaron van den Oord , Nal Kalchbrenner , Koray Kavukcuoglu

Underwater imagery often exhibits distorted coloration as a result of light-water interactions, which complicates the study of benthic environments in marine biology and geography. In this research, we propose an algorithm to restore the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Tianyi Zhang , Matthew Johnson-Roberson

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have been widely used for illumination estimation, which is time-consuming and requires sensor-specific data collection. Our proposed method uses a dual-mapping strategy and only requires a simple white point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Shuwei Yue , Minchen Wei

Edge computing has emerged as an alternative to reduce transmission and processing delay and preserve privacy of the video streams. However, the ever-increasing complexity of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) used in video-based applications…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Bryan Bo Cao , Abhinav Sharma , Manavjeet Singh , Anshul Gandhi , Samir Das , Shubham Jain

Humans represent scenes and objects in rich feature spaces, carrying information that allows us to generalise about category memberships and abstract functions with few examples. What determines whether a neural network model generalises…

In this work we address the problem of indoor scene understanding from RGB-D images. Specifically, we propose to find instances of common furniture classes, their spatial extent, and their pose with respect to generalized class models. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-08-05 Jeremie Papon , Markus Schoeler

Several methods have been proposed to explain Deep Neural Network (DNN). However, to our knowledge, only classification networks have been studied to try to determine which input dimensions motivated the decision. Furthermore, as there is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-16 Mégane Millan , Catherine Achard

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNN) have been proven to be effective for various computer vision problems. In this work, we demonstrate its effectiveness on a continuous object orientation estimation task, which requires prediction of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-07 Kota Hara , Raviteja Vemulapalli , Rama Chellappa

Recovering 3D human body shape and pose from 2D images is a challenging task due to high complexity and flexibility of human body, and relatively less 3D labeled data. Previous methods addressing these issues typically rely on predicting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-29 Pengfei Yao , Zheng Fang , Fan Wu , Yao Feng , Jiwei Li

Diffusion models, trained on large amounts of data, showed remarkable performance for image synthesis. They have high error consistency with humans and low texture bias when used for classification. Furthermore, prior work demonstrated the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Lorenz Linhardt , Marco Morik , Sidney Bender , Naima Elosegui Borras

This paper presents a novel design methodology for architecting a light-weight and faster DNN architecture for vision applications. The effectiveness of the architecture is demonstrated on Color-Constancy use case an inherent block in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-09 Vishal Keshav , Tej Pratap GVSL

Even as deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved remarkable success on vision-related tasks, their performance is brittle to transformations in the input. Of particular interest are semantic transformations that model changes that have a…

Dynamic objects have a significant impact on the robot's perception of the environment which degrades the performance of essential tasks such as localization and mapping. In this work, we address this problem by synthesizing plausible…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-05 Borna Bešić , Abhinav Valada

Cross-domain object detection has recently attracted more and more attention for real-world applications, since it helps build robust detectors adapting well to new environments. In this work, we propose an end-to-end solution based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 Minghao Fu , Zhenshan Xie , Wen Li , Lixin Duan

We compare the robustness of humans and current convolutional deep neural networks (DNNs) on object recognition under twelve different types of image degradations. First, using three well known DNNs (ResNet-152, VGG-19, GoogLeNet) we find…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Robert Geirhos , Carlos R. Medina Temme , Jonas Rauber , Heiko H. Schütt , Matthias Bethge , Felix A. Wichmann

Deep neural networks (DNNs) play a crucial role in the field of artificial intelligence, and their security-related testing has been a prominent research focus. By inputting test cases, the behavior of models is examined for anomalies, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Wenkai Li , Xiaoqi Li , Yingjie Mao , Yishun Wang

One of the methods used in image recognition is the Deep Convolutional Neural Network (DCNN). DCNN is a model in which the expressive power of features is greatly improved by deepening the hidden layer of CNN. The architecture of CNNs is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-10 Genta Kobayashi , Hayaru Shouno