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相关论文: Emergence of charge and spin current in non-Hermit…

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We investigate persistent charge and spin currents in a ferromagnetic Hatano-Nelson ring with anti-Hermitian intradimer hopping, where non-reciprocal hopping generates a synthetic magnetic flux and drives a non-Hermitian Aharonov-Bohm…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Sourav Karmakar , Sudin Ganguly , Santanu K. Maiti

Nonequilibrium charge transport in superconductors has been investigated intensely in the 1970s and 80s, mostly in the vicinity of the critical temperature. Much less attention has been focussed on low temperatures, and the role of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-02-18 M. J. Wolf , F. Hübler , S. Kolenda , D. Beckmann

We consider the motion of electrons through a mesoscopic ring in the presence of spin-orbit interaction, Zeeman coupling, and magnetic flux. The coupling between the spin and the orbital degrees of freedom results in the geometric and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ya-Sha Yi , Tie-Zheng Qian , Zhao-Bin Su

We study non-equilibrium electronic transport through a quantum dot or impurity weakly coupled to ferromagnetic leads. Based on the rate equation formalism we derive noise spectra for the transport current. We show that due to quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. A. Gurvitz , D. Mozyrsky , G. P. Berman

The semiclassical Boltzmann transport equation of charged, massive fermions in a rotating frame of reference, in the presence of external electromagnetic fields is solved in the relaxation time approach to establish the distribution…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-02 O. F. Dayi , E. Yunt

The electronic transport of a noninteracting quantum ring side-coupled to a quantum wire is studied via a single-band tunneling tight-binding Hamiltonian. We found that the system develops an oscillating band with antiresonances and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. A. Orellana , M. L. Ladron de Guevara , M. Pacheco , A. Latge

We report spin-dependent quantum coherent oscillations (ringing) and beats of the total and spin currents flowing through a quantum dot with Zeeman split levels. The spin dependent transport is calculated via nonequilibrium Green function…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fabricio M. Souza

Based on the quantum kinetic equations for systems with SU(2) structure, regularization-free density and pseudospin currents are calculated in graphene realized as the infinite mass-limit of electrons with quadratic dispersion and a proper…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-13 K. Morawetz

We show that a spatially-dependent magnetic field can induce a persistent spin current in a spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnetic ring, proportional to the solid angle subtended by the magnetic field on a unit sphere. The result is a direct…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Schmeltzer , A. Saxena , A. R. Bishop , D. L. Smith

We present an extensive theoretical analysis of transport and circular currents and the associated induced magnetic fields in Fibonacci rings, explored in both Hermitian and non-Hermitian descriptions, with particular attention to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Souvik Roy , Santanu K. Maiti

The recent interest in non-Hermitian (NH) systems has significantly broadened their application across condensed matter physics, offering a unique framework to explore out-of-equilibrium phenomena. Simultaneously, altermagnets have emerged…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-10 J. H. Correa , M. P. Nowak , A. Pezo

The interplay between superconductivity, spin-orbit coupling, and Zeeman or exchange field, is studied theoretically in two different setups: a single wire in which all these fields coexist, and a double wire system in which superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-05-20 J. Baumard , J. Cayssol , A. Buzdin , F. S. Bergeret

We consider the possibility to employ a quantum wire realized in a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) as a spin ratchet. We show that a net spin current without accompanying net charge transport can be induced in the nonlinear regime by an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-11-17 Matthias Scheid , Dario Bercioux , Klaus Richter

We study the non-Hermitian topology of multi-terminal transport in a quantum spin-Hall device described by the Bernevig-Hughes-Zhang model. We show that breaking time-reversal symmetry alone does not imply non-reciprocal transport or a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Raghav Chaturvedi , Ion Cosma Fulga , Jeroen van den Brink , Ewelina M. Hankiewicz

We describe the far from equilibrium non-local transport in a diffusive superconducting wire with a Zeeman splitting, taking into account the different spin relaxation mechanisms. We demonstrate that due to the Zeeman splitting an injection…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. Silaev , P. Virtanen , F. S. Bergeret , T. T. Heikkilä

We study spin transport in nonitinerant one-dimensional quantum spin chains. Motivated by possible applications in spintronics, we consider rectification effects in both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic systems. We find that the crucial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Kevin A. van Hoogdalem , Daniel Loss

We consider a mesoscopic normal metal, where the spin degeneracy is lifted by a ferromagnetic exchange field or Zeeman splitting, coupled to two superconducting reservoirs. As a function of the exchange field or the distance between the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tero T. Heikkila , Frank K. Wilhelm , Gerd Schoen

A novel approach, the fermion-spin transformation to implement the charge-spin separation, is developed to study the low-dimensional $t$-$J$ model. In this approach, the charge and spin degrees of freedom of the physical electron are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Shiping Feng , Z. B. Su , L. Yu

We present a comprehensive investigation into the charge and spin circular currents in a mesoscopic hybrid system, with a particular focus on the intricate interplay between the Aubry-Andr\'e-Harper (AAH) potential, Aharonov-Bohm (AB) flux,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Joydeep Majhi , Santanu K. Maiti

We investigate persistent charge and spin currents in a magnetic quantum ring threaded by an Aharonov-Bohm flux, in the presence of a side-coupled one-dimensional non-magnetic chain. The neighboring magnetic moments in the ring are arranged…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Sourav Karmakar , Suparna Sarkar , Santanu K. Maiti
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