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Ischaemic stroke, a leading cause of death and disability, critically relies on neuroimaging for characterising the anatomical pattern of injury. Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) provides the highest expressivity in ischemic stroke but…

Perfusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an imaging technique that allows one to measure tissue perfusion in an organ of interest through the injection of an intravascular paramagnetic contrast agent (CA). Due to a preference…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-28 Cagdas Ulas , Christine Preibisch , Jonathan Sperl , Thomas Pyka , Jayashree Kalpathy-Cramer , Bjoern Menze

Extensive studies suggested that fluid mechanical markers of intracranial aneurysms (IAs) derived from Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) can indicate disease progression risks, but to date this has not been translated clinically. This is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Yiying Sheng , Wenhao Ding , Dylan Roi , Leonard Leong Litt Yeo , Hwa Liang Leo , Choon Hwai Yap

Dynamic susceptibility-weighted contrast-enhanced (DSC) MRI or perfusion-MRI plays an important role in the non-invasive assessment of tumor vascularity. However, the large number of images provided by the method makes display and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-11-20 Friso Hoefnagels , Keith S Cover , Ester Sanchez , Frank J. Lagerwaard

Perfusion MRI (pMRI) offers valuable insights into tumor vascularity and promises to predict tumor genotypes, thus benefiting prognosis for glioma patients, yet effective models tailored to 4D pMRI are still lacking. This study presents the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-11 Ruodan Yan , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Chao Li

Imaging biomarkers in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are important tools for diagnosing, tracking and treating Alzheimer's disease (AD). Neurofibrillary tau pathology in AD is closely linked to neurodegeneration and generally follows a…

In modern society, Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is one of the common mental diseases discovered not only in children but also in adults. In this context, we propose a ADHD diagnosis transformer model that can effectively…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-17 Byunggun Kim , Younghun Kwon

Addressing the diverse fault morphologies, complex dependencies, and time-varying operational states in microservice distributed systems, this paper proposes a distributed fault discrimination model based on temporal graph neural networks.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Yihan Xue , Yuxiao Wang , Ao Zhu , Xiaoxuan Sun , Chong Zhang

Today, we are seeing an ever-increasing number of clinical notes that contain clinical results, images, and textual descriptions of patient's health state. All these data can be analyzed and employed to cater novel services that can help…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Danilo Dessi , Rim Helaoui , Vivek Kumar , Diego Reforgiato Recupero , Daniele Riboni

Photoinduced electronic transitions are complex quantum-mechanical processes where electrons move between energy levels due to light absorption. This induces dynamics in electronic structure and nuclear geometry, driving important physical…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Mohit Sharma , Talha Bin Masood , Nanna Holmgaard List , Ingrid Hotz , Vijay Natarajan

Conventional time series classification approaches based on bags of patterns or shapelets face significant challenges in dealing with a vast amount of feature candidates from high-dimensional multivariate data. In contrast, deep neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Raneen Younis , Abdul Hakmeh , Zahra Ahmadi

In many medical applications, interpretable models with high prediction performance are sought. Often, those models are required to handle semi-structured data like tabular and image data. We show how to apply deep transformation models…

Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH) is the deadliest subtype of stroke, necessitating timely and accurate prognostic evaluation to reduce mortality and disability. However, the multi-factorial nature and complexity of ICH make methods based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Xinlei Yu , Xinyang Li , Ruiquan Ge , Shibin Wu , Ahmed Elazab , Jichao Zhu , Lingyan Zhang , Gangyong Jia , Taosheng Xu , Xiang Wan , Changmiao Wang

Rehabilitation is essential and critical for post-stroke patients, addressing both physical and cognitive aspects. Stroke predominantly affects older adults, with 75% of cases occurring in individuals aged 65 and older, underscoring the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Jisoo Lee , Tamim Ahmed , Thanassis Rikakis , Pavan Turaga

Persistent homology provides information about the lifetime of homology classes along a filtration of cell complexes. Persistence barcode is a graphical representation of such information. A filtration might be determined by time in a set…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-04 Rocio Gonzalez-Diaz , Maria-Jose Jimenez , Belen Medrano

We developed an explainable deep learning framework integrating protein-protein interaction (PPI) network centrality metrics with node embeddings for cancer therapeutic target prioritization. A high-confidence PPI network was constructed…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-11-26 Adham M. Alkhadrawi , Kyungsu Kim , Arif M. Rahman , Fahad Mushabbab G. Alotaibi

This work investigates the problem of learning temporal interaction networks. A temporal interaction network consists of a series of chronological interactions between users and items. Previous methods tackle this problem by using different…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Jiangxia Cao , Xixun Lin , Xin Cong , Shu Guo , Hengzhu Tang , Tingwen Liu , Bin Wang

Event camera has offered promising alternative for visual perception, especially in high speed and high dynamic range scenes. Recently, many deep learning methods have shown great success in providing promising solutions to many event-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Ziluo Ding , Rui Zhao , Jiyuan Zhang , Tianxiao Gao , Ruiqin Xiong , Zhaofei Yu , Tiejun Huang

Brain-computer interface (BCI) technology enables direct interaction between humans and computers by analyzing brain signals. Electroencephalogram (EEG) is one of the non-invasive tools used in BCI systems, providing high temporal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-18 Hyeon-Taek Han , Dae-Hyeok Lee , Heon-Gyu Kwak