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Deep learning models have gained increasing adoption in medical image analysis. However, these models often produce overconfident predictions, which can compromise clinical accuracy and reliability. Bridging the gap between high-performance…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-24 Jutika Borah , Hidam Kumarjit Singh

Deep learning approaches for diffusion MRI have so far focused primarily on voxel-based segmentation of lesions or white-matter fiber tracts. A drawback of representing tracts as volumetric labels, rather than sets of streamlines, is that…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-10 Christian Ewert , David Kügler , Anastasia Yendiki , Martin Reuter

Recently developed methods for rapid continuous volumetric two-photon microscopy facilitate the observation of neuronal activity in hundreds of individual neurons and changes in blood flow in adjacent blood vessels across a large volume of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-16 Shir Gur , Lior Wolf , Lior Golgher , Pablo Blinder

EEG-correlated fMRI analysis is widely used to detect regional blood oxygen level dependent fluctuations that are significantly synchronized to interictal epileptic discharges, which can provide evidence for localizing the ictal onset zone.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-04 Simon Van Eyndhoven , Patrick Dupont , Simon Tousseyn , Nico Vervliet , Wim Van Paesschen , Sabine Van Huffel , Borbála Hunyadi

Several gene-based association tests for time-to-event traits have been proposed recently, to detect whether a gene region (containing multiple variants), as a set, is associated with the survival outcome. However, for bivariate survival…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-04-03 Yue Wei , Yi Liu , Wei Chen , Ying Ding

Acute stroke lesion segmentation tasks are of great clinical interest as they can help doctors make better informed treatment decisions. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is time demanding but can provide images that are considered gold…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-25 Albert Clèrigues , Sergi Valverde , Jose Bernal , Jordi Freixenet , Arnau Oliver , Xavier Lladó

Brain tumors analysis is important in timely diagnosis and effective treatment to cure patients. Tumor analysis is challenging because of tumor morphology like size, location, texture, and heteromorphic appearance in the medical images. In…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-14 Mirza Mumtaz Zahoor , Shahzad Ahmad Qureshi , Saddam Hussain Khan , Asifullah Khan

Multimodal evidence is critical in computational pathology: gigapixel whole slide images capture tumor morphology, while patient-level clinical descriptors preserve complementary context for prognosis. Integrating such heterogeneous signals…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Chengying She , Chengwei Chen , Xinran Zhang , Ben Wang , Lizhuang Liu , Chengwei Shao , Yun Bian

Mild Traumatic Brain Injury (mTBI) is a significant public health problem. The most troubling symptoms after mTBI are cognitive complaints. Studies show measurable differences between patients with mTBI and healthy controls with respect to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-12 Tongda Xu , Xiyan Cai , Yao Wang , Xiuyuan Wang , Sohae Chung , Els Fieremans , Joseph Rath , Steven Flanagan , Yvonne W Lui

In neuroimaging, extensive post-processing of resting-state functional MRI (rfMRI) data is necessary for its application and investigation in relation to brain-behavior associations. Such post-processing is used to derive brain…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Ty Easley , Kevin Freese , Elizabeth Munch , Janine Bijsterbosch

EEG-based emotion recognition holds significant potential in the field of brain-computer interfaces. A key challenge lies in extracting discriminative spatiotemporal features from electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. Existing studies often…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Xin Zhou , Dawei Huang , Xiaojing Peng , Lijun Yin

Mixed-signal neuromorphic processors with brain-like organization and device physics offer an ultra-low-power alternative to the unsustainable developments of conventional deep learning and computing. However, realizing the potential of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-05 Mattias Nilsson , Foteini Liwicki , Fredrik Sandin

This study presents a deep convolutional autoencoder network for filtering reverberation clutter from transthoracic echocardiographic (TTE) image sequences. Given the spatiotemporal nature of this type of clutter, the filtering network…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-09 Mahdi Tabassian , Somayeh Akbari , Sandro Queirós , Jan D'hooge

How to identify and characterize functional brain networks (BN) is fundamental to gain system-level insights into the mechanisms of brain organizational architecture. Current functional magnetic resonance (fMRI) analysis highly relies on…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-06-28 Xiaowei Yu , Lu Zhang , Lin Zhao , Yanjun Lyu , Tianming Liu , Dajiang Zhu

Quantitative cardiac magnetic resonance T1 and T2 mapping enable myocardial tissue characterisation but the lengthy scan times restrict their widespread clinical application. We propose a deep learning method that incorporates a time…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-02 Fanwen Wang , Michael Tanzer , Mengyun Qiao , Wenjia Bai , Daniel Rueckert , Guang Yang , Sonia Nielles-Vallespin

Intracranial aneurysms pose a significant clinical risk yet are difficult to detect, delineate and model due to limited annotated 3D data. We propose a cross-domain feature-transfer approach that leverages the latent geometric embeddings…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Clément Hervé , Paul Garnier , Jonathan Viquerat , Elie Hachem

With the remarkable success of representation learning for prediction problems, we have witnessed a rapid expansion of the use of machine learning and deep learning for the analysis of digital pathology and biopsy image patches. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 David Ahmedt-Aristizabal , Mohammad Ali Armin , Simon Denman , Clinton Fookes , Lars Petersson

Scalar features in time-dependent fluid flow are traditionally visualized using 3D representation, and their topology changes over time are often conveyed with abstract graphs. Using such techniques, however, the structural details of…

Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is the most fatal subtype of stroke and is characterized by a high incidence of disability. Accurate segmentation of the ICH region and prognosis prediction are critically important for developing and refining…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Xinlei Yu , Ahmed Elazab , Ruiquan Ge , Hui Jin , Xinchen Jiang , Gangyong Jia , Qing Wu , Qinglei Shi , Changmiao Wang

Different brain imaging modalities offer unique insights into brain function and structure. Combining them enhances our understanding of neural mechanisms. Prior multimodal studies fusing functional MRI (fMRI) and structural MRI (sMRI) have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Oktay Agcaoglu , Rogers F. Silva , Deniz Alacam , Sergey Plis , Tulay Adali , Vince Calhoun
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