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Reliable localization in prior maps is essential for autonomous navigation, particularly under adverse weather, where optical sensors may fail. We present CFEAR-TR, a teach-and-repeat localization pipeline using a single spinning radar,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Maximilian Hilger , Daniel Adolfsson , Ralf Becker , Henrik Andreasson , Achim J. Lilienthal

In this paper, we propose a simple methodology to detect the partial pose of a human occupying the manipulator work-space using only on-robot time--of--flight laser ranging sensors. The sensors are affixed on each link of the robot in a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Sarthak Arora , Shitij Kumar , Ferat Sahin

Accurate localisation in planetary robotics enables the advanced autonomy required to support the increased scale and scope of future missions. The successes of the Ingenuity helicopter and multiple planetary orbiters lay the groundwork for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Lachlan Holden , Feras Dayoub , Alberto Candela , David Harvey , Tat-Jun Chin

This paper mainly studies the localization and mapping of range sensing robots in the confidence-rich map (CRM) and then extends it to provide a full state estimate for information-theoretic exploration. Most previous works about active…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Yang Xu , Ronghao Zheng , Senlin Zhang , Meiqin Liu

This paper deals with the localization problem of mobile robot subject to communication delay and packet loss. The delay and loss may appear in a random fashion in both control inputs and observation measurements. A unified state-space…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-12-06 Manh Duong Phung , Thi Thanh Van Nguyen , Thuan Hoang Tran , Quang Vinh Tran

It's a practical approach using the ground-aerial collaborative system to enhance the localization robustness of flying robots in cluttered environments, especially when visual sensors degrade. Conventional approaches estimate the flying…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Sijia Chen , Wei Dong

This paper addresses the problem of active collaborative localization in heterogeneous robot teams with unknown data association. It involves positioning a small number of identical unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs) at desired positions so…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Igor Spasojevic , Xu Liu , Ankit Prabhu , Alejandro Ribeiro , George J. Pappas , Vijay Kumar

Visual localization for planar moving robot is important to various indoor service robotic applications. To handle the textureless areas and frequent human activities in indoor environments, a novel robust visual localization algorithm…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Yanmei Jiao , Lilu Liu , Bo Fu , Xiaqing Ding , Minhang Wang , Yue Wang , Rong Xiong

The use of infrastructure sensor technology for traffic detection has already been proven several times. However, extrinsic sensor calibration is still a challenge for the operator. While previous approaches are unable to calibrate the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Laurent Kloeker , Christian Kotulla , Lutz Eckstein

Localization of a wireless mobile device or a robot in indoor and GPS-denied environments is a difficult problem, particularly in dynamic scenarios where traditional cameras and LIDAR-based alternative sensing and localization modalities…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-14 Ehsan Latif , Ramviyas Parasuraman

Accurate positioning of underwater robots in confined environments is crucial for inspection and mapping tasks and is also a prerequisite for autonomous operations. Presently, there are no positioning systems available that are suited for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Xueliang Cheng , Ognjen Marjanovic , Barry Lennox , Keir Groves

Mapping is one of the crucial tasks enabling autonomous navigation of a mobile robot. Conventional mapping methods output a dense geometric map representation, e.g. an occupancy grid, which is not trivial to keep consistent for prolonged…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Kirill Muravyev , Alexander Melekhin , Dmitry Yudin , Konstantin Yakovlev

The ability of robots to estimate their location is crucial for a wide variety of autonomous operations. In settings where GPS is unavailable, measurements of transmissions from fixed beacons provide an effective means of estimating a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-09-21 Charles Schaff , David Yunis , Ayan Chakrabarti , Matthew R. Walter

Localization of autonomous mobile robots (AMRs) in enclosed or semi-enclosed environments such as offices, hotels, hospitals, indoor parking facilities, and underground spaces where GPS signals are weak or unavailable remains a major…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Qiyang Lyu , Zhenyu Wu , Wei Wang , Hongming Shen , Danwei Wang

In this paper, we study the back-end of simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) problem in deforming environment, where robot localizes itself and tracks multiple non-rigid soft surface using its onboard sensor measurements. An…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Jingwei Song , Liang Zhao , Shoudong Huang , Gamini Dissanayake

Mobile robotic applications need precise information about the geometric position of the individual sensors on the platform. This information is given by the extrinsic calibration parameters which define how the sensor is rotated and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-11 Philipp Glira , Christoph Weidinger , Johann Weichselbaum

Global localization of a mobile robot using planar surface segments extracted from depth images is considered. The robot's environment is represented by a topological map consisting of local models, each representing a particular location…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-10-02 Robert Cupec , Emmanuel Karlo Nyarko , Damir Filko , Andrej Kitanov , Ivan Petrović

Robotic mapping is attractive in many scientific applications that involve environmental surveys. This paper presents a system for localization and mapping of sparsely distributed surface features such as precariously balanced rocks (PBRs),…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Zhiang Chen , Sarah Bearman , J Ramon Arrowsmith , Jnaneshwar Das

This paper presents a simultaneous localization and map-assisted environment recognition (SLAMER) method. Mobile robots usually have an environment map and environment information can be assigned to the map. Important information for mobile…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Naoki Akai

Global localisation from visual data is a challenging problem applicable to many robotics domains. Prior works have shown that neural networks can be trained to map images of an environment to absolute camera pose within that environment,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-03 Christopher J. Holder , Muhammad Shafique