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The spread of deepfakes poses significant security concerns, demanding reliable detection methods. However, diverse generation techniques and class imbalance in datasets create challenges. We propose CAE-Net, a Convolution- and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Anindya Bhattacharjee , Kaidul Islam , Kafi Anan , Ashir Intesher , Abrar Assaeem Fuad , Utsab Saha , Hafiz Imtiaz

The Transformer architecture has recently gained considerable attention in the field of graph representation learning, as it naturally overcomes several limitations of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) with customized attention mechanisms or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Jianqing Liang , Min Chen , Jiye Liang

Hemodynamic velocity fields in coronary arteries could be the basis of valuable biomarkers for diagnosis, prognosis and treatment planning in cardiovascular disease. Velocity fields are typically obtained from patient-specific 3D artery…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-07 Julian Suk , Christoph Brune , Jelmer M. Wolterink

Dynamic reconstructions (3D+T) of coronary arteries could give important perfusion details to clinicians. Temporal matching of the different views, which may not be acquired simultaneously, is a prerequisite for an accurate stereo-matching…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Raphaël Royer-Rivard , Fantin Girard , Nagib Dahdah , Farida Cheriet

Correctly capturing intraoperative brain shift in image-guided neurosurgical procedures is a critical task for aligning preoperative data with intraoperative geometry for ensuring accurate surgical navigation. While the finite element…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-18 Yasmin Salehi , Dennis Giannacopoulos

A graph embedding algorithm embeds a graph into a low-dimensional space such that the embedding preserves the inherent properties of the graph. While graph embedding is fundamentally related to graph visualization, prior work did not…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Md. Khaledur Rahman , Majedul Haque Sujon , Ariful Azad

The alarmingly high mortality rate and increasing global prevalence of cardiovascular diseases signify the crucial need for early detection schemes. Phonocardiogram (PCG) signals have been historically applied in this domain owing to its…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-09 Samiul Based Shuvo , Shams Nafisa Ali , Soham Irtiza Swapnil , Mabrook S. Al-Rakhami , Abdu Gumaei

Multi-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) provides clinical information of heartbeats from several fixed viewpoints determined by the lead positioning. However, it is often not satisfactory to visualize ECG signals in these fixed and limited…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-05 Jintai Chen , Xiangshang Zheng , Hongyun Yu , Danny Z. Chen , Jian Wu

Accurate cardiac ultrasound segmentation is essential for reliable assessment of ventricular function in intelligent healthcare systems. However, echocardiographic images are challenging due to low contrast, speckle noise, irregular…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Zahid Ullah , Sieun Choi , Jihie Kim

Learning universal graph representations across heterogeneous domains is difficult because graph datasets differ in topology, node-attribute semantics, feature dimensions, and even attribute availability. We propose GraphVec, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Qi Feng , Jicong Fan

Surrogate models for the rapid inference of nonlinear boundary value problems in mechanics are helpful in a broad range of engineering applications. However, effective surrogate modeling of applications involving the contact of deformable…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Vijay K. Dubey , Collin E. Haese , Osman Gültekin , David Dalton , Manuel K. Rausch , Jan N. Fuhg

Pixelwise segmentation of the left ventricular (LV) myocardium and the four cardiac chambers in 2-D steady state free precession (SSFP) cine sequences is an essential preprocessing step for a wide range of analyses. Variability in contrast,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-21 Davis M. Vigneault , Weidi Xie , Carolyn Y. Ho , David A. Bluemke , J. Alison Noble

Forecasting of multivariate time-series is an important problem that has applications in traffic management, cellular network configuration, and quantitative finance. A special case of the problem arises when there is a graph available that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Boris N. Oreshkin , Arezou Amini , Lucy Coyle , Mark J. Coates

Hemodynamic quantities are valuable biomedical risk factors for cardiovascular pathology such as atherosclerosis. Non-invasive, in-vivo measurement of these quantities can only be performed using a select number of modalities that are not…

Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) is widely applied for the diagnosis of coronary artery diseases. Low-dose (LD) SPECT aims to minimize radiation exposure but leads to increased image noise. Limited-view (LV) SPECT, such as…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-25 Xiongchao Chen , Bo Zhou , Xueqi Guo , Huidong Xie , Qiong Liu , James S. Duncan , Albert J. Sinusas , Chi Liu

Accurate LVEF measurement is important in clinical practice as it identifies patients who may be in need of life-prolonging treatments. This paper presents a deep learning based framework to automatically estimate left ventricular ejection…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-18 Meghan Muldoon , Naimul Khan

Electrocardiogram (ECG) interpretation is essential for diagnosing a wide range of cardiac abnormalities. While deep learning has shown strong potential for automating ECG classification, many existing models rely on large, computationally…

Predicting stock returns remains a central challenge in quantitative finance, transitioning from traditional statistical methods to contemporary deep learning techniques. However, many current models struggle with effectively capturing…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Chenlanhui Dai , Wenyan Wang , Yusi Fan , Yueying Wang , Lan Huang , Kewei Li , Fengfeng Zhou

The ubiquity of fluids in the physical world explains the need to accurately simulate their dynamics for many scientific and engineering applications. Traditionally, well established but resource intensive CFD solvers provide such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Lucas Meyer , Louen Pottier , Alejandro Ribes , Bruno Raffin

Left-ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) is an important indicator of heart failure. Existing methods for LVEF estimation from video require large amounts of annotated data to achieve high performance, e.g. using 10,030 labeled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-19 Weihang Dai , Xiaomeng Li , Xinpeng Ding , Kwang-Ting Cheng