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Power systems with high penetration of inverter-based resources (IBR) present significant challenges for conventional protection schemes, with traditional distance protection methods failing to detect line-to-line faults during asymmetric…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-15 Jorge Ventura , Jaroslav Hrdina , Aleš Návrat , Marek Stodola , Ahmad Eid , Santiago Sanchez-Acevedo , Francisco G. Montoya

Promoting the connectivity of curvilinear structures, such as neuronal processes in biomedical scans and blood vessels in CT images, remains a key challenge in semantic segmentation. Traditional pixel-wise loss functions, including…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Elyar Esmaeilzadeh , Ehsan Garaaghaji , Farzad Hallaji Azad , Doruk Oner

Given a 3D surface defined by an elevation function on a 2D grid as well as non-spatial features observed at each pixel, the problem of surface segmentation aims to classify pixels into contiguous classes based on both non-spatial features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-27 Wenchong He , Arpan Man Sainju , Zhe Jiang , Da Yan

The search for topological phases of matter is evolving towards strongly interacting systems, including magnets and superconductors, where exotic effects emerge from the quantum-level interplay between geometry, correlation and topology.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-12 Jia-Xin Yin , Shuheng H. Pan , M Zahid Hasan

The reconstruction of cortical surfaces from brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans is essential for quantitative analyses of cortical thickness and sulcal morphology. Although traditional and deep learning-based algorithmic pipelines…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Fabian Bongratz , Anne-Marie Rickmann , Sebastian Pölsterl , Christian Wachinger

Corrosion detection on metal constructions is a major challenge in civil engineering for quick, safe and effective inspection. Existing image analysis approaches tend to place bounding boxes around the defected region which is not adequate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 Iason Katsamenis , Eftychios Protopapadakis , Anastasios Doulamis , Nikolaos Doulamis , Athanasios Voulodimos

Deep learning methods have reached state-of-the-art performance in cardiac image segmentation. Currently, the main bottleneck towards their effective translation into clinics requires assuring continuous high model performance and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-15 Francesco Galati , Maria A. Zuluaga

Future complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) scaling for advanced integrated circuit (IC) technologies may well depend on "More than Moore" (MtM) approaches using heterogeneous integration of semiconductor-based devices. In order…

Surface inspection is a delicate process aimed at detecting fine defects, irregularities, and foreign substances at the tens of micrometers level, subsequently excluding products that do not meet the quality standards as defective.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Takeru Kurokawa , Toshinobu Takei , Haruo Noma , Mitsuhito Ando

High voltage insulators are widely deployed in power systems to isolate the live- and dead-part of overhead lines as well as to support the power line conductors mechanically. Permanent, secure and safe operation of power transmission lines…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-22 Damira Pernebayeva , Mehdi Bagheri , Alex Pappachen James

The thermal sensitive electrical parameter (TSEP) method is crucial for enhancing the reliability of power devices through junction temperature monitoring. The TSEP method comprises three key processes: calibration, regression, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Qinghao Zhang , Wenrui Li , Pinjia Zhang

Thermal conductance measurements, sensitive to charge and chargeless energy flow, are evolving as an essential measurement technique in Condensed Matter Physics. For two-dimensional topological insulators, the measurements of the thermal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-29 Ron Aharon Melcer , Sofia Konyzheva , Moty Heiblum , Vladimir Umansky

Surface inspection systems are an important application domain for computer vision, as they are used for defect detection and classification in the manufacturing industry. Existing systems use hand-crafted features which require extensive…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-10 Selim Arikan , Kiran Varanasi , Didier Stricker

Tensioned cable nets can be used as supporting structures for the efficient construction of lightweight building elements, such as thin concrete shell structures. To guarantee important mechanical properties of the latter, the tolerances on…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-22 Yvonne R. Stürz , Mohammad Khosravi , Roy S. Smith

In modern manufacturing, most products are conforming. Few products are nonconforming with different defect types. The identification of defect types can help further root cause diagnosis of production lines. With the sensing technology…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Juan Du , Yukun Xie , Chen Zhang

Due to the environmental impacts caused by the construction industry, repurposing existing buildings and making them more energy-efficient has become a high-priority issue. However, a legitimate concern of land developers is associated with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Angela Busheska , Nara Almeida , Nicholas Sabella , Eudes de A. Rocha

Wide-band cable models for the prediction of electromagnetic transients in power systems require the accurate calculation of the cable series impedance as function of frequency. A surface current approach was recently proposed for systems…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2016-06-29 Utkarsh R. Patel , Bjorn Gustavsen , Piero Triverio

The current work describes a proof of concept of a 3D XRF scanner, which is able to perform elemental analysis over the cylindrical surface of geological rock-core and to reconstruct a 1D, 2D and a 3D elemental map of the scanned area. The…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Alexandru Enciu

Overhead lines are generally used for electrical energy transmission. Also, XLPE underground cable lines are generally used in the city center and the crowded areas to provide electrical safety, so high voltage underground cable lines are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-09 Serkan Budak , Bahadir Akbal

Machine learning has emerged as a potent computational tool for expediting research and development in solid oxide fuel cell electrodes. The effective application of machine learning for performance prediction requires transforming…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Maksym Szemer , Szymon Buchaniec , Tomasz Prokop , Grzegorz Brus