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Accurate yet transferable machine-learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) are essential for accelerating materials and chemical discovery. However, most universal MLIPs overfit to narrow datasets or computational protocols, limiting their…

Understanding the structure and thermodynamics of solvated ions is essential for advancing applications in electrochemistry, water treatment, and energy storage. While ab initio molecular dynamics methods are highly accurate, they are…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Ademola Soyemi , Tibor Szilvasi

We have developed a machine learning-based interatomic potential (MLIP) for the quaternary MoNbTaW (R4) and quinary MoNbTaTiW (R5) high entropy alloys (HEAs). MLIPs enabled accurate high throughput calculations of elastic and mechanical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Anup Pandey , Jonathan Gigax , Reeju Pokharel

Calibration measures and reliability diagrams are two fundamental tools for measuring and interpreting the calibration of probabilistic predictors. Calibration measures quantify the degree of miscalibration, and reliability diagrams…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Jarosław Błasiok , Preetum Nakkiran

Machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) have substantially advanced atomistic simulations in materials science and chemistry by balancing accuracy and computational efficiency. While leading MLIPs rely on representing atomic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Mingjian Wen , Wei-Fan Huang , Jin Dai , Santosh Adhikari

Establishing the structure-property relationship for grain boundaries (GBs) is critical for developing next generation functional materials, but has been severely hampered due to its extremely large configurational space. Atomistic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-12 Amirreza Hashemi , Ruiqiang Guo , Keivan Esfarjani , Sangyeop Lee

The rapid advancement of large-scale cosmological simulations has opened new avenues for cosmological and astrophysical research. However, the increasing diversity among cosmological simulation models presents a challenge to the robustness.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Yongseok Jo , Shy Genel , Anirvan Sengupta , Benjamin Wandelt , Rachel Somerville , Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro

Machine learning approaches have recently emerged as powerful tools to probe structure-property relationships in crystals and molecules. Specifically, Machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIP) can accurately reproduce first-principles…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Sasaank Bandi , Chao Jiang , Chris A. Marianetti

Machine-learned interatomic potentials (MLIPs) are typically trained on datasets that encompass a restricted subset of possible input structures, which presents a potential challenge for their generalization to a broader range of systems…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Yangshuai Wang , Shashwat Patel , Christoph Ortner

Parameter estimation via unbinned maximum likelihood fits is a central technique in particle physics. This article introduces MoreFit, which aims to provide a more optimised, rapid and efficient fitting solution for unbinned maximum…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Christoph Langenbruch

Progress in machine learning has facilitated the development of potentials that offer both the accuracy of first-principles techniques and vast increases in the speed of evaluation. Recently,"$\Delta$-machine learning" has been used to…

Emerging machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) offer a promising solution for large-scale accurate material simulations, but stringent tests related to the description of vibrational dynamics in molecular crystals remain scarce.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Burak Gurlek , Shubham Sharma , Paolo Lazzaroni , Angel Rubio , Mariana Rossi

Liquid metals (LM) are embedded in an elastomer matrix to obtain soft composites with unique thermal, dielectric, and mechanical properties. They have applications in soft robotics, biomedical engineering, and wearable electronics. By…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Abhijith Thoopul Anantharanga , Mohammad Saber Hashemi , Azadeh Sheidaei

In this work, we propose a multi-scale protocol for routine theoretical studies of chemical reaction mechanisms. The initial reaction paths of our investigated systems are sampled using the Nudged-Elastic Band (NEB) method driven by a cheap…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Tomislav Piskor , Peter Pinski , Thilo Mast , Vladimir V. Rybkin

We created a computational workflow to analyze the potential energy surface (PES) of materials using machine-learned interatomic potentials in conjunction with the minima hopping algorithm. We demonstrate this method by producing a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Hossein Tahmasbi , Kushal Ramakrishna , Mani Lokamani , Attila Cangi

Interatomic potentials are essential for driving molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, directly impacting the reliability of predictions regarding the physical and chemical properties of materials. In recent years, machine-learned potentials…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Penghua Ying , Cheng Qian , Rui Zhao , Yanzhou Wang , Feng Ding , Shunda Chen , Zheyong Fan

We propose a data-driven approach for constructing machine-learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) trained under a regularization with the aim of avoiding nonphysical heat flux. Specifically, we introduce a regularization term for the heat…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Kohei Shimamura , Koura Akihide , Fuyuki Shimojo

Fast, and accurate prediction of ionic migration barriers ($E_m$) is crucial for designing next-generation battery materials that combine high energy density with facile ion transport. Given the computational costs associated with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Achinthya Krishna Bheemaguli , Penghao Xiao , Gopalakrishnan Sai Gautam

Resorbable magnesium (Mg) alloys are promising candidates for temporary medical devices due to their biodegradability and favorable mechanical properties. To accelerate the design of diluted Mg alloys for implants, we developed a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Vickey Nandal , Vít Beneš , Pavel Baláž , Jiří Ryjáček , Karel Tesař

In recent years, machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) have attracted significant attention as a method that enables large-scale, long-time atomistic simulations while maintaining accuracy comparable to electronic structure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Yuta Yoshimoto , Naoki Matsumura , Yuto Iwasaki , Hiroshi Nakao , Yasufumi Sakai