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Existing state-of-the-art disparity estimation works mostly leverage the 4D concatenation volume and construct a very deep 3D convolution neural network (CNN) for disparity regression, which is inefficient due to the high memory consumption…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-05 Songyan Zhang , Zhicheng Wang , Qiang Wang , Jinshuo Zhang , Gang Wei , Xiaowen Chu

Complex spin-spin interactions in magnets can often lead to magnetic superlattices with complex local magnetic arrangements, and many of the magnetic superlattices have been found to possess non-trivial topological electronic properties.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Yang Zhong , Binhua Zhang , Hongyu Yu , Xingao Gong , Hongjun Xiang

Optical spectroscopies provide a powerful tool for harnessing light-matter interactions for unraveling complex electronic features such as the flat bands and nontrivial topologies of materials. These insights are crucial for the development…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Ting-Wei Hsu , Zhenyao Fang , Arun Bansil , Qimin Yan

A central challenge in computational catalysis is the identification of low-energy and chemically plausible adsorption configurations, as these directly affect adsorption energies, reaction pathways, and catalytic performance. Existing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Yifan Li , Arravind Subramanian , Xiaoqing Liu , Qiujie Lyu , Sergey Kozlov , Lei Shen

Graph convolutional neural networks (GCNNs) have become a machine learning workhorse for screening the chemical space of crystalline materials in fields such as catalysis and energy storage, by predicting properties from structures.…

The study of structure-spectrum relationships is essential for spectral interpretation, impacting structural elucidation and material design. Predicting spectra from molecular structures is challenging due to their complex relationships.…

Medical imaging datasets often contain heterogeneous biases ranging from erroneous labels to inconsistent labeling styles. Such biases can negatively impact deep segmentation networks performance. Yet, the identification and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Samuel Joutard , Marijn Stollenga , Marc Balle Sanchez , Mohammad Farid Azampour , Raphael Prevost

Recent advancements in graph neural networks (GNNs) have significantly enhanced the prediction of material properties by modeling crystal structures as graphs. However, GNNs often struggle to capture global structural characteristics, such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Jaewan Lee , Changyoung Park , Hongjun Yang , Sungbin Lim , Woohyung Lim , Sehui Han

Message passing neural networks have become a method of choice for learning on graphs, in particular the prediction of chemical properties and the acceleration of molecular dynamics studies. While they readily scale to large training data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Kristof T. Schütt , Oliver T. Unke , Michael Gastegger

Cooperative perception significantly enhances scene understanding by integrating complementary information from diverse agents. However, existing research often overlooks critical challenges inherent in real-world multi-source data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Gong Chen , Chaokun Zhang , Tao Tang , Pengcheng Lv , Feng Li , Xin Xie

Accurate channel prediction is essential for addressing channel aging caused by user mobility. However, the actual channel variations over time are highly complex in high-mobility scenarios, which makes it difficult for existing predictors…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-24 Jinke Li , Jieao Zhu , Linglong Dai

Deep learning has improved automated electrocardiogram (ECG) classification, but limited insight into prediction reliability hinders its use in safety-critical settings. This paper proposes UCTECG-Net, an uncertainty-aware hybrid…

Molecular geometry prediction of flexible molecules, or conformer search, is a long-standing challenge in computational chemistry. This task is of great importance for predicting structure-activity relationships for a wide variety of…

Recent advances in deep learning generative models (GMs) have created high capabilities in accessing and assessing complex high-dimensional data, allowing superior efficiency in navigating vast material configuration space in search of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Xiaoshan Luo , Zhenyu Wang , Pengyue Gao , Jian Lv , Yanchao Wang , Changfeng Chen , Yanming Ma

Electron-impact ionization cross sections of atoms and molecules are essential for plasma modelling. However, experimentally determining the absolute cross sections is not easy, and ab initio calculations become computationally prohibitive…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Yifan Wang , Linlin Zhong

We present a method to accurately predict the Helmholtz harmonic free energies of molecular crystals in high-throughput settings. This is achieved by devising a computationally efficient framework that employs a Gaussian Process Regression…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-17 Marcin Krynski , Mariana Rossi

Click-through rate (CTR) Prediction is a crucial task in personalized information retrievals, such as industrial recommender systems, online advertising, and web search. Most existing CTR Prediction models utilize explicit feature…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-02-19 Honghao Li , Lei Sang , Yi Zhang , Xuyun Zhang , Yiwen Zhang

With the increasing adoption of machine learning tools like neural networks across several domains, interesting connections and comparisons to concepts from other domains are coming to light. In this work, we focus on the class of Tensor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Raghavendra Selvan , Erik B Dam

Charge density is central to density functional theory (DFT), as it fully defines the ground-state properties of a material system. Obtaining it with high accuracy is a computational bottleneck. Existing machine learning models are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Xuejian Qin , Taoyuze Lv , Zhicheng Zhong

Recent advances in foundation models have established scaling laws that enable the development of larger models to achieve enhanced performance, motivating extensive research into large-scale recommendation models. However, simply…