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We investigate molecular mechanisms of resistant or sensitive response of cancer drug combination therapies in an inductive and interpretable manner. Though deep learning algorithms are widely used in the drug synergy prediction problem, it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Zehao Dong , Heming Zhang , Yixin Chen , Fuhai Li

Explainable Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been developed and applied to drug-protein binding prediction to identify the key chemical structures in a drug that have active interactions with the target proteins. However, the key…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-09-25 Yang Wang , Zanyu Shi , Timothy Richardson , Kun Huang , Pathum Weerawarna , Yijie Wang

Preventable adverse events as a result of medical errors present a growing concern in the healthcare system. As drug-drug interactions (DDIs) may lead to preventable adverse events, being able to extract DDIs from drug labels into a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-06 Tung Tran , Ramakanth Kavuluru , Halil Kilicoglu

Drug-Drug Interactions (DDIs) significantly influence therapeutic efficacy and patient safety. As experimental discovery is resource-intensive and time-consuming, efficient computational methodologies have become essential. The predominant…

Medical image enhancement and segmentation are critical yet challenging tasks in modern clinical practice, constrained by artifacts and complex anatomical variations. Traditional deep learning approaches often rely on complex architectures…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Maksim Penkin , Andrey Krylov

Drug-drug interactions (DDIs) are a major cause of preventable hospitalizations and deaths. Predicting the occurrence of DDIs helps drug safety professionals allocate investigative resources and take appropriate regulatory action promptly.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Xu Chu , Yang Lin , Jingyue Gao , Jiangtao Wang , Yasha Wang , Leye Wang

Drug-drug interactions are preventable causes of medical injuries and often result in doctor and emergency room visits. Computational techniques can be used to predict potential drug-drug interactions. We approach the drug-drug interaction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Guy Shtar , Lior Rokach , Bracha Shapira

Over the years several studies have demonstrated the ability to identify potential drug-drug interactions via data mining from the literature (MEDLINE), electronic health records, public databases (Drugbank), etc. While each one of these…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-07-21 Juan M. Banda , Tobias Kuhn , Nigam H. Shah , Michel Dumontier

Parkinson's Disease (PD) diagnosis remains challenging. This study applies Convolutional Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (ConvKANs), integrating learnable spline-based activation functions into convolutional layers, for PD classification using…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-27 Salil B Patel , Vicky Goh , James F FitzGerald , Chrystalina A Antoniades

The ``black-box'' nature of deep learning models presents a significant barrier to their adoption for scientific discovery, where interpretability is paramount. This challenge is especially pronounced in discovering the governing equations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Riccardo Cappi , Paolo Frazzetto , Nicolò Navarin , Alessandro Sperduti

This study evaluates the generalization performance and representation efficiency (parsimony) of a previously introduced Tensor Basis Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (TBKAN) architecture for data-driven turbulence modeling. The TBKAN framework…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Nikhila Kalia , Ryley McConkey , Eugene Yee , Fue-Sang Lien

Elucidating and accurately predicting the druggability and bioactivities of molecules plays a pivotal role in drug design and discovery and remains an open challenge. Recently, graph neural networks (GNN) have made remarkable advancements…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Weimin Zhu , Yi Zhang , DuanCheng Zhao , Jianrong Xu , Ling Wang

Effective molecular representation learning is crucial for advancing molecular property prediction and drug design. Mainstream molecular representation learning approaches are based on Graph Neural Networks (GNNs). However, these approaches…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Ruifeng Li , Mingqian Li , Wei Liu , Hongyang Chen

Drug combination therapies have shown promising therapeutic efficacy in complex diseases and have demonstrated the potential to reduce drug resistance. However, the huge number of possible drug combinations makes it difficult to screen them…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 XinXin Ge , Yi-Ting Lee , Shan-Ju Yeh

Heterogeneous molecular entities and their interactions, commonly depicted as a network, are crucial for advancing our systems-level understanding of biology. With recent advancements in high-throughput data generation and a significant…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-03-18 Kishan KC , Rui Li , Paribesh Regmi , Anne R. Haake

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) have revolutionized many areas of machine learning, particularly in natural language and data sequence processing. Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) has demonstrated its ability to capture long-term dependencies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Remi Genet , Hugo Inzirillo

We introduce GMAN, a flexible, interpretable, and expressive framework that extends Graph Neural Additive Networks (GNANs) to learn from sets of sparse time-series data. GMAN represents each time-dependent trajectory as a directed graph and…

Motivation: Survival analysis is a branch of statistics that is crucial in medicine for modeling the time to critical events such as death or relapse, in order to improve treatment strategies and patient outcomes. Selecting survival models…

Background: Drug-drug interactions (DDIs) refer to processes triggered by the administration of two or more drugs leading to side effects beyond those observed when drugs are administered by themselves. Due to the massive number of possible…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-12-25 Kyriakos Schwarz , Ahmed Allam , Nicolas Andres Perez Gonzalez , Michael Krauthammer

Drug-target interaction (DTI) prediction, which aims at predicting whether a drug will be bounded to a target, have received wide attention recently, with the goal to automate and accelerate the costly process of drug design. Most of the…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-06-27 Shengming Zhang , Yizhou Sun