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We briefly review the most relevant aspects of complete integrability for classical systems and identify those aspects which should be present in a definition of quantum integrability. We show that a naive extension of classical concepts to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-10-08 J. Clemente-Gallardo , G. Marmo

Two recent papers (Renou et al., arXiv:2101.10873, and Chen et al., arXiv:2103.08123) have indicated that complex numbers are necessary for quantum theory. This short note is a comment on their result.

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-25 J. Finkelstein

We show that the dynamics of a quantum system can be represented by the dynamics of an underlying classical systems obeying the Hamilton equations of motion. This is achieved by transforming the phase space of dimension $2n$ into a Hilbert…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Mário j. de Oliveira

The complexity of quantum computation remains poorly understood. While physicists attempt to find ways to create quantum computers, we still do not have much evidence one way or the other as to how useful these machines will be. The tools…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lance Fortnow

In this letter I stress the role of causal reversibility (time-symmetry), together with causality and locality, in the justification of the quantum formalism. Firstly, in the algebraic quantum formalism, I show that the assumption of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-27 Francois David

The primary resource for quantum computation is Hilbert-space dimension. Whereas Hilbert space itself is an abstract construction, the number of dimensions available to a system is a physical quantity that requires physical resources.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Carlton M. Caves , Ivan H. Deutsch , Robin Blume-Kohout

If quantum gravity respects the principles of quantum mechanics, suitably generalized, it may be that a more viable approach to the theory is through identifying the relevant quantum structures rather than by quantizing classical spacetime.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Steven B. Giddings

A recent experiment testing the necessity of complex numbers in the standard formulation of quantum theory is recreated using IBM quantum computers. To motivate the experiment, we present a basic construction for real-valued quantum theory.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Jarrett L. Lancaster , Nicholas M. Palladino

We present a critique of the many-world interpretation of quantum mechanics, based on different ``pictures'' that describe the time evolution of an isolated quantum system. Without an externally imposed frame to restrict these possible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Benjamin Schumacher , Michael D. Westmoreland

The mechanism of describing quantum states by standard probability (tomographic one) instead of wave function or density matrix is elucidated. Quantum tomography is formulated in an abstract Hilbert space framework, by means of the identity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. I. Man'ko , G. Marmo , A. Simoni , A. Stern , E. C. G. Sudarshan , F. Ventriglia

Most classical mechanical systems are based on dynamical variables whose values are real numbers. Energy conservation is then guaranteed if the dynamical equations are phrased in terms of a Hamiltonian function, which then leads to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-12-05 Gerard 't Hooft

We discuss the possibility to modify many-body Hilbert quantum formalism that is necessary for the representation of quantum systems dynamics. The notion of effective classical algorithm and visualization of quantum dynamics play the key…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. I. Ozhigov

The persistent debate about the reality of a quantum state has recently come under limelight because of its importance to quantum information and the quantum computing community. Almost all of the deliberations are taking place using the…

科普物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Mani L. Bhaumik

The axioms of quantum mechanics provide limited information regarding the structure of the Hilbert space, such as the underlying number system. The latter is generally regarded as complex, but generalizations of complex numbers, so-called…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Ece İpek Saruhan , Joachim von Zanthier , Marc-Oliver Pleinert

In this paper, we extend the standard formalism of quantum mechanics to a quantum theory for a total system including one internal measuring apparatus. The internality of the measuring apparatus implies that different decomposition of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-17 Wen-ge Wang

Following the B. Hiley belief that unresolved problems of conventional quantum mechanics could be the result of a wrong mathematical structure, an alternative basic structure is suggested. Critical part of the structure is modification of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-03-03 Alexander Soiguine

The paper develop the alternative formulation of quantum mechanics known as the phase space quantum mechanics or deformation quantization. It is shown that the quantization naturally arises as an appropriate deformation of the classical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Maciej Blaszak , Ziemowit Domanski

A conceptual difficulty in the foundations of quantum mechanics is the quantum measurement problem (QMP), essentially concerned with the apparent non-unitarity of the measurement process and the classicality of macroscopic systems. In an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Srikanth

A formulation of quaternionic quantum mechanics ($\mathbb{H}$QM) is presented in terms of a real Hilbert space. Using a physically motivated scalar product, we prove the spectral theorem and obtain a novel quaternionic Fourier series. After…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Sergio Giardino

The temporal evolution of a quantum system can be characterized by quantum process tomography, a complex task that consumes a number of physical resources scaling exponentially with the number of subsystems. An alternative approach to the…