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It was discovered several decades ago that eddy covariance measurements systematically underestimate sensible and latent heat fluxes, creating an imbalance in the surface energy budget. Since then, many studies have addressed this problem…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Luise Wanner , Marc Calaf , Matthias Mauder

Systems comprising a turbulent channel flow overlaying a permeable bed can be found in a variety of industrial and natural applications (e.g. urban planning, fracking, submerged vegetation). One important realization of this system is at…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Benjamin H. Sonin

Measurements of atmosphere-surface exchange are largely limited by the availability of fast-response gas analyzers; this limitation hampers our understanding of the role of terrestrial ecosystems in atmospheric chemistry and global change.…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Anas Emad

In this work, eddy diffusivity is derived from the energy spectra for the stable and convective regimes in the planetary boundary layer. The energy spectra are obtained from a spectral model for the inertial subrange that considers the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 A. Goulart , J. M. S. Suarez , M. J. Lazo , J. C. Marques

Conventional and recently developed approaches for estimating turbulent scalar fluxes under stable conditions are evaluated. The focus is on methods that do not require fast scalar sensors such as the relaxed eddy accumulation (REA)…

We present a one-equation subgrid scale model that evolves the turbulence energy corresponding to unresolved velocity fluctuations in large eddy simulations. The model is derived in the context of the Germano consistent decomposition of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 W. Schmidt , J. C. Niemeyer , W. Hillebrandt

The modified Townsend-Perry attached eddy model of Vassilicos et al (2015) combines the outer peak/plateau behaviour of rms streamwise turbulence velocity profiles and the Townsend-Perry log-decay of these profiles at higher distances from…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-17 Jean-Philippe Laval , John Christos Vassilicos , Jean-Marc Foucaut , Michel Stanislas

Classical eddy viscosity models add a viscosity term with turbulent viscosity coefficient whose specification varies from model to model. Turbulent viscosity coefficient approximations of unknown accuracy are typically constructed by…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-11-07 William Layon , Michael Schneier

Fluid turbulence is an important problem for physics and engineering. Turbulence modeling deals with the development of simplified models that can act as surrogates for representing the effects of turbulence on flow evolution. Such models…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-16 J P Panda

Standard eddy viscosity models, while robust, cannot represent backscatter and have severe difficulties with complex turbulence not at statistical equilibrium. This report gives a new derivation of eddy viscosity models from an equation for…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-05 Nan Jiang , William Layton

The present study gives an overview and emphasizes principal moments of the applications of the turbulence-resolving modeling with large-eddy simulation (LES) numerical technique to planetary boundary layer (PBL) research and climate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-07-02 Igor Esau

Coarse resolution numerical ocean models must typically include a parameterisation for mesoscale turbulence. A common recipe for such parameterisations is to invoke down-gradient mixing, or diffusion, of some tracer quantity, such as…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Julian Mak , James R. Maddison , David P. Marshall

When simulating multiscale systems, where some fields cannot be fully prescribed despite their effects on the simulation's accuracy, closure models are needed. This phenomenon is observed in turbulent fluid dynamics, where Large Eddy…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Eduardo Vital , Jean-Marc Gratien , Yassine Ayoun , Thibault Faney , Julien Bohbot

Low Stokes number particles at dilute concentrations in turbulent flows can reasonably be approximated as passive scalars. The added presence of a drift velocity due to buoyancy or gravity when considering the transport of such passive…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Omkar B. Shende , Liam Storan , Ali Mani

We present a framework for the analysis of transport processes resulting from the mean-eddy interaction in a flow. The framework is based on the {\bf T}ransport {\bf I}nduced by the {\bf M}ean-{\bf E}ddy {\bf I}nteraction (TIME) method…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2011-07-27 Kayo Ide , Stephen Wiggins

To date no satisfying model exists to explain the mean velocity profile within the whole turbulent layer of canonical wall bounded flows. We propose a modification of the velocity profile expression that ensues from a recently proposed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-12-10 Benoit Pinier , Etienne Mémin , Sylvain Laizet , Roger Lewandowski

Complex turbulent flow simulations are an integral aspect of the engineering design process. The mainstay of these simulations is represented by eddy viscosity based turbulence models. Eddy viscosity models are computationally cheap due to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Minghan Chu , Weicheng Qian

We present EDDY (Exact-marginal Diversification via Divergence-free dYnamics), a guidance mechanism for diffusion and flow matching models that promotes diversity among samples generated while maintaining quality. EDDY exploits symmetries…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Gal Vinograd , Idan Achituve , Ethan Fetaya

While advances in computation are enabling finer grid resolutions in numerical weather prediction models, representing land-atmosphere exchange processes as a lower boundary condition remains a challenge. This partially results of the fact…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-01-03 Fabien Margairaz , Eric Pardyjak , Marc Calaf

The interaction between boundary layer turbulence and a porous layer is the cornerstone to the interface engineering. In this study, the spatial resolved transfer entropy is used to assess the asymmetry of the causal interaction next to a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Xu Chu , Wenkang Wang , Bernhard Weigand
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