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相关论文: Deep Semi-Supervised Survival Analysis for Predict…

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Active Learning (AL) and Semi-supervised Learning are two techniques that have been studied to reduce the high cost of deep learning by using a small amount of labeled data and a large amount of unlabeled data. To improve the accuracy of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-17 Jaeseung Lim , Jongkeun Na , Nojun Kwak

Top-performing computer vision models are powered by convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Training an accurate CNN highly depends on both the raw sensor data and their associated ground truth (GT). Collecting such GT is usually done…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Jose L. Gómez , Gabriel Villalonga , Antonio M. López

Prostate cancer is one of the most prevalent malignancies in the world. While deep learning has potential to further improve computer-aided prostate cancer detection on MRI, its efficacy hinges on the exhaustive curation of manually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Alex Chen , Nathan Lay , Stephanie Harmon , Kutsev Ozyoruk , Enis Yilmaz , Brad J. Wood , Peter A. Pinto , Peter L. Choyke , Baris Turkbey

Lung cancer remains one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality, yet most survival models rely only on baseline factors and overlook posttreatment variables that reflect disease progression. To address this gap, we applied Cox…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-10-03 Varun Vishwanathan Nair , Victor Miranda Soberanis

Semi-supervised learning utilizes insights from unlabeled data to improve model generalization, thereby reducing reliance on large labeled datasets. Most existing studies focus on limited samples and fail to capture the overall data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Xiuzhen Guo , Lianyuan Yu , Ji Shi , Na Lei , Hongxiao Wang

Attention-based multiple instance learning (AMIL) algorithms have proven to be successful in utilizing gigapixel whole-slide images (WSIs) for a variety of different computational pathology tasks such as outcome prediction and cancer…

Over the last five decades, we have seen strong methodological advances in survival analysis, mainly in two separate strands: One strand is based on a parametric approach that assumes some response distribution. More prominent, however, is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-25 Sandra Siegfried , Bálint Tamási , Torsten Hothorn

Survival prediction is crucial for cancer patients as it provides early prognostic information for treatment planning. Recently, deep survival models based on deep learning and medical images have shown promising performance for survival…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-03 Mingyuan Meng , Lei Bi , Michael Fulham , Dagan Feng , Jinman Kim

Background: Survival prediction models are often less reliable in clinical groups with limited sample sizes or few outcome events. Target-only models may be unstable, whereas models from larger cohorts may transfer poorly when risk-factor…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-18 Junhan Yu , Yurui Chen , Juan Delgado-SanMartin , Dennis Wang , Hong Pan , Doudou Zhou

Segmentation of pathological images is a crucial step for accurate cancer diagnosis. However, acquiring dense annotations of such images for training is labor-intensive and time-consuming. To address this issue, Semi-Supervised Learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Lanfeng Zhong , Xin Liao , Shaoting Zhang , Guotai Wang

Deep Learning (DL) can predict biomarkers from cancer histopathology. Several clinically approved applications use this technology. Most approaches, however, predict categorical labels, whereas biomarkers are often continuous measurements.…

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have proven to be state-of-the-art models for supervised computer vision tasks, such as image classification. However, large labeled data sets are generally needed for the training and validation of such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Patrick Hemmer , Niklas Kühl , Jakob Schöffer

Background and objectives: Colorectal cancer histopathological grading depends on accurate segmentation of glandular structures. Current deep learning approaches rely on large scale pixel level annotations that are labor intensive and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Hikmat Khan , Wei Chen , Muhammad Khalid Khan Niazi

Background: This research aims to improve glioblastoma survival prediction by integrating MR images, clinical and molecular-pathologic data in a transformer-based deep learning model, addressing data heterogeneity and performance…

Risk stratification is a key tool in clinical decision-making, yet current approaches often fail to translate sophisticated survival analysis into actionable clinical criteria. We present a novel method for unsupervised machine learning…

Automated brain lesion segmentation provides valuable information for the analysis and intervention of patients. In particular, methods based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved state-of-the-art segmentation performance.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Wenhui Cui , Yanlin Liu , Yuxing Li , Menghao Guo , Yiming Li , Xiuli Li , Tianle Wang , Xiangzhu Zeng , Chuyang Ye

An accurate model of patient-specific kidney graft survival distributions can help to improve shared-decision making in the treatment and care of patients. In this paper, we propose a deep learning method that directly models the survival…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-30 Margaux Luck , Tristan Sylvain , Héloïse Cardinal , Andrea Lodi , Yoshua Bengio

Semi-Supervised Learning (SSL) approaches have been an influential framework for the usage of unlabeled data when there is not a sufficient amount of labeled data available over the course of training. SSL methods based on Convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-25 Fariborz Taherkhani , Hadi Kazemi , Ali Dabouei , Jeremy Dawson , Nasser M. Nasrabadi

Variable selection problem for the nonlinear Cox regression model is considered. In survival analysis, one main objective is to identify the covariates that are associated with the risk of experiencing the event of interest. The Cox…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-11-18 Kexuan Li

Cox-nnet is a neural-network based prognosis prediction method, originally applied to genomics data. Here we propose the version 2 of Cox-nnet, with significant improvement on efficiency and interpretability, making it suitable to predict…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-09-10 Di Wang , Kevin He , Lana X Garmire