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We show that the phenomenon of anomalous weak values is not limited to quantum theory. In particular, we show that the same features occur in a simple model of a coin subject to a form of classical backaction with pre- and post-selection.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-19 Christopher Ferrie , Joshua Combes

Various quantum measurement procedures are analyzed and it is shown that under certain conditions they yield consistently {\em weak values} which might be very different from the eigenvalues, the allowed outcomes according to the standard…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lev Vaidman

Nonlocality can be studied through different approaches, such as Bell's inequalities, and it can be found in numerous quantum states, including GHZ states or graph states. Hardy's paradox, or Hardy-type nonlocality, provides a way to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Duc Manh Doan , Hung Q. Nguyen

We address how one can empirically infer properties of quantum states generated by dynamics involving measurements. Our focus is on many-body settings where the number of measurements is extensive, making brute-force approaches based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Max McGinley

We study numerically the effects of static imperfections and residual couplings between qubits for the quantum phase estimation algorithm with two qubits. We show that the success probability of the algorithm is affected significantly more…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ignacio Garcia-Mata , Dima L. Shepelyansky

Achieving higher sensitivity is an earnest purpose for precision metrology. As a response to this goal, the weak value amplification approach has been developed for measuring ultra-small physical effects, realizing sensitivity that had…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Jingzheng Huang , Yanjia Li , Chen Fang , Hongjing Li , Guihua Zeng

The quantum metric, a key component of quantum geometry, plays a central role in a wide range of physical phenomena and has been extensively studied in periodic crystals and moir\'{e} materials. Here, we systematically investigate quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Jundi Wang , Yuxiao Chen , Huaqing Huang

We explore the quantum metrology in an optical molecular system coupled to two environments with different temperatures, using a quantum master equation beyond secular approximation. We discover that the steady-state coherence originating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Zhihai. Wang , Wei Wu. Guodong Cui , Jin. Wang

A recent experimental proposal by Ahnert and Payne [S.E. Ahnert and M.C. Payne, Phys. Rev. A 70, 042102 (2004)] outlines a method to measure the weak value predictions of Aharonov in Hardy's paradox. This proposal contains flaws such as the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. S. Lundeen , K. J. Resch , A. M. Steinberg

Quantum mechanics presents peculiar properties that, on the one hand, have been the subject of several theoretical and experimental studies about its very foundations and, on the other hand, provide tools for developing new technologies,…

Time averaging of weak values using the quantum transition path time probability distribution enables us to establish a general uncertainty principle for the weak values of two not necessarily Hermitian operators. This new principle is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Eli Pollak , Salvador Miret-Artés

We study quantum measurement with preselection and postselection, and derive the precise expressions of the measurement results without any restriction on the coupling strength between the system and the measuring device. For a qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-18 Xuanmin Zhu , Yuxiang Zhang , Shengshi Pang , Chang Qiao , Quanhui Liu , Shengjun Wu

We present a novel \emph{weakest pre calculus} for \emph{reasoning about quantitative hyperproperties} over \emph{nondeterministic and probabilistic} programs. Whereas existing calculi allow reasoning about the expected value that a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Linpeng Zhang , Noam Zilberstein , Benjamin Lucien Kaminski , Alexandra Silva

We study the effect of decoherence on a weak value measurement in a paradigm system consisting of a double quantum dot continuously measured by a quantum point contact. Fluctuations of the parameters controlling the dot state induce…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-14 Mark Thomas , Alessandro Romito

Weak values arise experimentally as conditioned averages of weak (noisy) observable measurements that minimally disturb an initial quantum state, and also as dynamical variables for reduced quantum state evolution even in the absence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Justin Dressel

The schemes for fault-tolerant postselected quantum computation given in [Knill, Fault-Tolerant Postselected Quantum Computation: Schemes, http://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0402171] are analyzed to determine their error-tolerance. The analysis…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Knill

Probabilistic metrology attempts to improve parameter estimation by occasionally reporting an excellent estimate and the rest of the time either guessing or doing nothing at all. Here we show that probabilistic metrology can never improve…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Joshua Combes , Christopher Ferrie , Zhang Jiang , Carlton M. Caves

Hardy's nonlocality is a "nonlocality proof without inequalities": it exemplifies that quantum correlations can be qualitatively stronger than classical correlations. This paper introduces variants of Hardy's nonlocality in the CHSH…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-03 Tobias Fritz

A relation is obtained between weak values of quantum observables and the consistency criterion for histories of quantum events. It is shown that ``strange'' weak values for projection operators (such as values less than zero) always…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. E. Kastner

In this study, we apply quantum master equations beyond secular approximation, and investigate the nonequilibrium thermodynamic cost of enhanced quantum metrology and quantum correlations. We find that the nonequilibrium conditions enhance…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Xuanhua Wang , Jin Wang
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