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The rapid advancement of machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI)-driven techniques is revolutionizing materials discovery, property prediction, and material design by minimizing human intervention and accelerating scientific…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Dilshod Nematov , Mirabbos Hojamberdiev

Achieving robust performance and fairness across diverse patient populations remains a challenge in developing clinically deployable deep learning models for diagnostic imaging. Synthetic data generation has emerged as a promising strategy…

Critical retained foreign objects (RFOs), including surgical instruments like sponges and needles, pose serious patient safety risks and carry significant financial and legal implications for healthcare institutions. Detecting critical RFOs…

Today's wireless technologies are largely based on inflexible designs, which makes them inefficient and prone to a variety of wireless attacks. To address this key issue, wireless receivers will need to (i) infer on-the-fly the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Francesco Restuccia , Tommaso Melodia

We present CageDroneRF (CDRF), a large-scale benchmark for Radio-Frequency (RF) drone detection and identification built from real-world captures and systematically generated synthetic variants. CDRF addresses the scarcity and limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Mohammad Rostami , Atik Faysal , Hongtao Xia , Hadi Kasasbeh , Ziang Gao , Huaxia Wang

Radio frequency fingerprint identification (RFFI) is a promising device authentication approach by exploiting the unique hardware impairments as device identifiers. Because the hardware features are extracted from the received waveform,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-12 Lingnan Xie , Linning Peng , Junqing Zhang

In this paper we present an interference detection toolbox consisting of a high dynamic range Digital Fast-Fourier-Transform spectrometer (DFFT, based on FPGA-technology) and data analysis software for automated radio frequency interference…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Benjamin Winkel , Juergen Kerp , Stephan Stanko

Radio map is an efficient demonstration for visually displaying the wireless signal coverage within a certain region. It has been considered to be increasingly helpful for the future sixth generation (6G) of wireless networks, as wireless…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-29 Shuhang Zhang , Shuai Jiang , Wanjie Lin , Zheng Fang , Kangjun Liu , Hongliang Zhang , Ke Chen

Object 6DoF (6D) pose estimation is essential for robotic perception, especially in industrial settings. It enables robots to interact with the environment and manipulate objects. However, existing benchmarks on object 6D pose estimation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Ruimin Ma , Sebastian Zudaire , Zhen Li , Chi Zhang

The reliable identification of magnetic ground states remains a major challenge in high-throughput materials databases, where density functional theory (DFT) workflows often converge to ferromagnetic (FM) solutions. Here, we partially…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Ahmed E. Fahmy

Wireless network security may be improved by identifying networked devices via traits that are tied to hardware differences, typically related to unique variations introduced in the manufacturing process. One way these variations manifest…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-11 Abu Bucker Siddik , Dawson Drake , Thomas Wilkinson , Phillip L. De Leon , Steven Sandoval , Margaret Campos

With the rise and development of computer vision and LLMs, intelligence is everywhere, especially for people and cars. However, for tremendous food attributes (such as origin, quantity, weight, quality, sweetness, etc.), existing research…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Zhenbo Xu , Jinghan Yang , Gong Huang , Jiqing Feng , Liu Liu , Ruihan Sun , Ajin Meng , Zhuo Zhang , Zhaofeng He

In this article, we briefly review the history of the use of radio signals to identify objects, and of the key Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) standards for ultra-high-frequency (UHF) and near-field communications that enabled broad…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-01 Christopher Saetia , Daniel M. Dobkin , Gregory Durgin

Industrial Anomaly Detection (IAD) is a cornerstone for ensuring operational safety, maintaining product quality, and optimizing manufacturing efficiency. However, the advancement of IAD algorithms is severely hindered by the limitations of…

The rapid advancement of generative AI has raised concerns about the authenticity of digital images, as highly realistic fake images can now be generated at low cost, potentially increasing societal risks. In response, several datasets have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Hanzhe Yu , Yun Ye , Jintao Rong , Qi Xuan , Chen Ma

Radio maps (RMs) serve as a critical foundation for enabling environment-aware wireless communication, as they provide the spatial distribution of wireless channel characteristics. Despite recent progress in RM construction using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Xiucheng Wang , Qiming Zhang , Nan Cheng , Junting Chen , Zezhong Zhang , Zan Li , Shuguang Cui , Xuemin Shen

The coexistence of heterogeneous cellular standards (2G-5G) in shared spectrum demands sophisticated RF source separation techniques, yet no public dataset exists for data-driven research on this problem. We present RFSS (RF Signal Source…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-02 Hao Chen , Rui Jin , Dayuan Tan

Artificial intelligence is transforming computational materials science, improving the prediction of material properties, and accelerating the discovery of novel materials. Recently, publicly available material data repositories have grown…

Visible images offer rich texture details, while infrared images emphasize salient targets. Fusing these complementary modalities enhances scene understanding, particularly for advanced vision tasks under challenging conditions. Recently,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Beining Xu , Junxian Li

Hyperspectral imaging enables fine-grained recognition of materials by capturing rich spectral signatures, but learning robust classifiers is challenging due to high dimensionality, spectral redundancy, limited labeled data, and strong…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Alexander Musiat , Nikolas Ebert , Oliver Wasenmüller