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Radio frequency fingerprint identification (RFFI) can classify wireless devices by analyzing the signal distortions caused by the intrinsic hardware impairments. State-of-the-art neural networks have been adopted for RFFI. However, many…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-08 Guanxiong Shen , Junqing Zhang , Alan Marshall , Mikko Valkama , Joseph Cavallaro

With the rapid advancement of generative models, highly realistic image synthesis has posed new challenges to digital security and media credibility. Although AI-generated image detection methods have partially addressed these concerns, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Chunxiao Li , Xiaoxiao Wang , Meiling Li , Boming Miao , Peng Sun , Yunjian Zhang , Xiangyang Ji , Yao Zhu

Referring Remote Sensing Image Segmentation is a complex and challenging task that integrates the paradigms of computer vision and natural language processing. Existing datasets for RRSIS suffer from critical limitations in resolution,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Zhigang Yang , Huiguang Yao , Linmao Tian , Xuezhi Zhao , Qiang Li , Qi Wang

RF emissions detection, classification, and spectro-temporal localization are crucial not only for tasks relating to understanding, managing, and protecting the RF spectrum, but also for safety and security applications such as detecting…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Hai N. Nguyen , Marinos Vomvas , Triet Vo-Huu , Guevara Noubir

While deep machine learning technologies are now pervasive in state-of-the-art image recognition and natural language processing applications, only in recent years have these technologies started to sufficiently mature in applications…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-02 Lauren J. Wong , William H. Clark , Bryse Flowers , R. Michael Buehrer , Alan J. Michaels , William C. Headley

Recent advancements in Artificial intelligence, especially deep learning, has changed many fields irreversibly by introducing state of the art methods for automation. Construction monitoring has not been an exception; as a part of…

Understanding atomic structures is crucial, yet amorphous materials remain challenging due to their irregular and non-periodic nature. The Wavelet Transform Radial Distribution Function (WT-RDF) offers a physics-based framework for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Deriyan Senjaya , Stephen Ekaputra Limantoro

Materials discovery is crucial for making scientific advances in many domains. Collections of data from experiments and first-principle computations have spurred interest in applying machine learning methods to create predictive models…

In recent years, the rapid growth of the Internet of Things technologies and the widespread adoption of 5G wireless networks have led to an exponential increase in the number of radiation devices operating in complex electromagnetic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Nisar Ahmed , Gulshan Saleem , Hafiz Muhammad Shahzad Asif , Muhammad Usman Younus , Kalsoom Safdar

Radio frequency fingerprinting (RFF) is a promising device authentication technique for securing the Internet of things. It exploits the intrinsic and unique hardware impairments of the transmitters for RF device identification. In…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-26 Yuan Zeng , Yi Gong , Jiawei Liu , Shangao Lin , Zidong Han , Ruoxiao Cao , Kaibin Huang , Khaled Ben Letaief

This research addresses the challenge of developing a universal deepfake detector that can effectively identify unseen deepfake images despite limited training data. Existing frequency-based paradigms have relied on frequency-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Chuangchuang Tan , Yao Zhao , Shikui Wei , Guanghua Gu , Ping Liu , Yunchao Wei

A large portion of iris images captured in real world scenarios are poor quality due to the uncontrolled environment and the non-cooperative subject. To ensure that the recognition algorithm is not affected by low-quality images,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-29 Leyuan Wang , Kunbo Zhang , Min Ren , Yunlong Wang , Zhenan Sun

Existing datasets used to train deep learning models for narrowband radio frequency (RF) signal classification lack enough diversity in signal types and channel impairments to sufficiently assess model performance in the real world. We…

The proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices has increased the need for secure authentication. While traditional encryption-based solutions can be robust, they often impose high computational and energy overhead on resource-limited…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-06 Muhammad Aqib Khan , Muhammad Usman Siddiqui

Data-centric artificial intelligence (AI) has remarkably advanced medical imaging, with emerging methods using synthetic data to address data scarcity while introducing synthetic-to-real gaps. Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) shows…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-03 Linyu Fan , Che Wang , Ming Ye , Qizhi Yang , Zejun Wu , Xinghao Ding , Yue Huang , Jianfeng Bao , Shuhui Cai , Congbo Cai

Radio-frequency (RF) front-end forms a critical part of any radio system, defining its cost as well as communication performance. However, these components frequently exhibit non-ideal behavior, referred to as impairments, due to the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Mehmet Ali Aygul , Ebubekir Memisoglu , Huseyin Arslan

A key algorithm for understanding the world is material segmentation, which assigns a label (metal, glass, etc.) to each pixel. We find that a model trained on existing data underperforms in some settings and propose to address this with a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Paul Upchurch , Ransen Niu

Detection and classification of objects in overhead images are two important and challenging problems in computer vision. Among various research areas in this domain, the task of fine-grained classification of objects in overhead images has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-28 Eran Dahan , Tzvi Diskin , Amit Amram , Amit Moryossef , Omer Koren

Radio-Frequency (RF) based device-free Human Activity Recognition (HAR) rises as a promising solution for many applications. However, device-free (or contactless) sensing is often more sensitive to environment changes than device-based (or…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-09 Shuya Ding , Zhe Chen , Tianyue Zheng , Jun Luo

As a promising non-password authentication technology, radio frequency (RF) fingerprinting can greatly improve wireless security. Recent work has shown that RF fingerprinting based on deep learning can significantly outperform conventional…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-01 Weidong Wang , Cheng Luo , Jiancheng An , Lu Gan , Hongshu Liao , Chau Yuen