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Certifiable robustness gives the guarantee that small perturbations around an input to a classifier will not change the prediction. There are two approaches to provide certifiable robustness to adversarial examples: a) explicitly training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Meiyu Zhong , Ravi Tandon

Randomized smoothing (RS) has been shown to be a fast, scalable technique for certifying the robustness of deep neural network classifiers. However, methods based on RS require augmenting data with large amounts of noise, which leads to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-13 Ameya Joshi , Minh Pham , Minsu Cho , Leonid Boytsov , Filipe Condessa , J. Zico Kolter , Chinmay Hegde

In this paper, the problem of maximizing a black-box function $f:\mathcal{X} \to \mathbb{R}$ is studied in the Bayesian framework with a Gaussian Process (GP) prior. In particular, a new algorithm for this problem is proposed, and high…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-01-09 Shubhanshu Shekhar , Tara Javidi

Efficient exploration is a central problem in reinforcement learning and is often formalized as maximizing the entropy of the state-action occupancy measure. While unconstrained maximum-entropy exploration is relatively well understood,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Florian Wolf , Ilyas Fatkhullin , Niao He

We develop multi-step gradient methods for network-constrained optimization of strongly convex functions with Lipschitz-continuous gradients. Given the topology of the underlying network and bounds on the Hessian of the objective function,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-06-12 Euhanna Ghadimi , Iman Shames , Mikael Johansson

Recent empirical evidence indicates that many machine learning applications involve heavy-tailed gradient noise, which challenges the standard assumptions of bounded variance in stochastic optimization. Gradient clipping has emerged as a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-10 Florian Hübler , Ilyas Fatkhullin , Niao He

Choosing the optimization algorithm that performs best on a given machine learning problem is often delicate, and there is no guarantee that current state-of-the-art algorithms will perform well across all tasks. Consequently, the more…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-25 Måns Williamson , Monika Eisenmann , Tony Stillfjord

A stochastic-gradient-based interior-point algorithm for minimizing a continuously differentiable objective function (that may be nonconvex) subject to bound constraints is presented, analyzed, and demonstrated through experimental results.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-15 Frank E. Curtis , Vyacheslav Kungurtsev , Daniel P. Robinson , Qi Wang

We identify and analyze a fundamental limitation of the classical projected subgradient method in nonsmooth convex optimization: the inevitable failure caused by the absence of valid subgradients at boundary points. We show that, under…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-17 Zhihan Zhu , Yanhao Zhang , Yong Xia

Stochastic convex optimization is a basic and well studied primitive in machine learning. It is well known that convex and Lipschitz functions can be minimized efficiently using Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD). The Normalized Gradient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-10-29 Elad Hazan , Kfir Y. Levy , Shai Shalev-Shwartz

We introduce constrained Gaussian process (CGP), a Gaussian process model for random functions that allows easy placement of mathematical constrains (e.g., non-negativity, monotonicity, etc) on its sample functions. CGP comes with…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-04-23 Jeremiah Zhe Liu

This paper studies some asymptotic properties of adaptive algorithms widely used in optimization and machine learning, and among them Adagrad and Rmsprop, which are involved in most of the blackbox deep learning algorithms. Our setup is the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-12-15 Sébastien Gadat , Ioana Gavra

Randomized smoothing is currently the state-of-the-art method that provides certified robustness for deep neural networks. However, due to its excessively conservative nature, this method of incomplete verification often cannot achieve an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Bo-Han Kung , Shang-Tse Chen

Deep neural networks and Vision Transformers achieve state-of-the-art performance in computer vision but are highly vulnerable to adversarial perturbations. Standard defenses often incur high computational cost or lack formal guarantees. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Laith Nayal , Mahmoud Mousatat , Bader Rasheed

We propose a nonsmooth trust-region method for solving optimization problems with locally Lipschitz continuous functions, with application to problems constrained by variational inequalities of the second kind. Under suitable assumptions on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-17 Constantin Christof , Juan Carlos De Los Reyes , Christian Meyer

Convolved Gaussian Process (CGP) is able to capture the correlations not only between inputs and outputs but also among the outputs. This allows a superior performance of using CGP than standard Gaussian Process (GP) in the modelling of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-09-14 Gang Cao , Edmund M-K Lai , Fakhrul Alam

Decentralized optimization is typically studied under the assumption of noise-free transmission. However, real-world scenarios often involve the presence of noise due to factors such as additive white Gaussian noise channels or…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-28 Suhail M. Shah , Raghu Bollapragada

In this work we propose a graph-based learning framework to train models with provable robustness to adversarial perturbations. In contrast to regularization-based approaches, we formulate the adversarially robust learning problem as one of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Vishaal Krishnan , Abed AlRahman Al Makdah , Fabio Pasqualetti

We propose a new numerical scheme for approximating level-sets of Lipschitz multivariate functions which is robust to stochastic noise. The algorithm's main feature is an adaptive grid-based stochastic approximation strategy which…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-19 Matteo Croci , Abdul-Lateef Haji-Ali , Ian C. J. Powell

Robustness certification against bounded input noise or adversarial perturbations is increasingly important for deployment recurrent neural networks (RNNs) in safety-critical control applications. To address this challenge, we present…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-23 Paul Hamelbeck , Johannes Schiffer