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Quantum sensing holds great promise for high-precision magnetic field measurements. However, its performance is significantly limited by noise. The investigation of active quantum error correction to address this noise led to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Oskar Novak , Narayanan Rengaswamy

We discuss stabilizer quantum-error correction codes implemented in a single multi-level qudit to avoid resource escalation typical of multi-qubit codes. These codes can be customized to the specific physical errors on the qudit,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Matteo Mezzadri , Alessandro Chiesa , Luca Lepori , Stefano Carretta

Quantum systems can be used to measure various quantities in their environment with high precision. Often, however, their sensitivity is limited by the decohering effects of this same environment. Dynamical decoupling schemes are widely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 David Layden , Paola Cappellaro

To implement quantum algorithms on a quantum computer, we must overcome the twin problems of fault-tolerance -- how can we realize a relatively noiseless computation by cleverly combining noisy components? -- and compilation -- how can we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Jack Weinberg , Narayanan Rengaswamy

Error correcting codes use multi-qubit measurements to realize fault-tolerant quantum logic steps. In fact, the resources needed to scale-up fault-tolerant quantum computing hardware are largely set by this task. Tailoring next-generation…

We construct a family of quantum low-density parity-check codes locally equivalent to higher-dimensional quantum hypergraph-product (QHP) codes. Similarly to QHP codes, the proposed codes have highly redundant sets of low-weight stabilizer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Hsiang-Ku Lin , Pak Kau Lim , Alexey A. Kovalev , Leonid P. Pryadko

In order to realize fault-tolerant quantum computation, tight evaluation of error threshold under practical noise models is essential. While non-Clifford noise is ubiquitous in experiments, the error threshold under non-Clifford noise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Yasunari Suzuki , Keisuke Fujii , Masato Koashi

The performance of a given quantum error correction (QEC) code depends upon the noise model that is assumed. Independent Pauli noise, applied after each quantum operation, is a simplistic noise model that is easy to simulate and understand…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Wayne M. Witzel , Anand Ganti , Tzvetan S. Metodi

Sensitivity to noise makes most of the current quantum computing schemes prone to error and nonscalable, allowing only for small proof-of-principle devices. Topologically-protected quantum computing aims at solving this problem by encoding…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-12-17 Helmut G. Katzgraber , Ruben S. Andrist

Quantum error correction (QEC) is theoretically capable of achieving the ultimate estimation limits in noisy quantum metrology. However, existing quantum error-correcting codes designed for noisy quantum metrology generally exploit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Sisi Zhou , Argyris Giannisis Manes , Liang Jiang

Recently, operator quantum error-correcting codes have been proposed to unify and generalize decoherence free subspaces, noiseless subsystems, and quantum error-correcting codes. This note introduces a natural construction of such codes in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-07-13 Andreas Klappenecker , Pradeep Kiran Sarvepalli

We apply a dynamical systems approach to concatenation of quantum error correcting codes, extending and generalizing the results of Rahn et al. [1] to both diagonal and nondiagonal channels. Our point of view is global: instead of focusing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jesse Fern , Julia Kempe , Slobodan Simic , Shankar Sastry

A quantum error correcting protocol can be substantially improved by taking into account features of the physical noise process. We present an efficient decoder for the surface code which can account for general noise features, including…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Andrew S. Darmawan , David Poulin

In [Phys. Rev. A 58, 1833 (1998)] a family of polynomial invariants which separate the orbits of multi-qubit density operators $\rho$ under the action of the local unitary group was presented. We consider this family of invariants for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Maarten Van den Nest , Jeroen Dehaene , Bart De Moor

Modular quantum computing architectures require error correction schemes that remain effective in the presense of noisy inter-processor operations. We introduce a distributed quantum error correction framework based on approximate codes to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Connor Clayton , Bruno Avritzer

Fault-tolerant quantum computation with depolarization error often requires demanding error threshold and resource overhead. If the operations can maintain high noise bias -- dominated by dephasing error with small bit-flip error -- we can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Ming Yuan , Qian Xu , Liang Jiang

Is the notion of a quantum computer resilient to thermal noise unphysical? We address this question from a constructive perspective and show that local quantum Hamiltonian models provide self-correcting quantum computers. To this end, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-31 H. Bombin , R. W. Chhajlany , M. Horodecki , M. A. Martin-Delgado

Physical Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill (GKP) states are inherently noisy as ideal ones would require infinite energy. While this is typically considered as a deficiency to be actively corrected, this work demonstrates that imperfect GKP…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Fariba Hosseinynejad , Pavithran Iyer , Guillaume Dauphinais , David L. Feder

Quantum synchronizable codes are quantum error-correcting codes that can correct the effects of quantum noise as well as block synchronization errors. We improve the previously known general framework for designing quantum synchronizable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-19 Yuichiro Fujiwara , Vladimir D. Tonchev , Tony W. H. Wong

The essential insight of quantum error correction was that quantum information can be protected by suitably encoding this quantum information across multiple independently erred quantum systems. Recently it was realized that, since the most…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dave Bacon , Andrea Casaccino