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Rotating Synthetic Aperture Radar (ROSAR) can generate a 360$^\circ$ image of its surrounding environment using the collected data from a single moving track. Due to its non-linear track, the Back-Projection Algorithm (BPA) is commonly used…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-18 Wei Zhao , Cai Wen , Quan Yuan , Rong Zheng

Compressed sensing (CS) is an innovative technique allowing to represent signals through a small number of their linear projections. In this paper we address the application of CS to the scenario of progressive acquisition of 2D visual…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-03-06 Giulio Coluccia , Enrico Magli

This paper presents DeepShadow, a one-shot method for recovering the depth map and surface normals from photometric stereo shadow maps. Previous works that try to recover the surface normals from photometric stereo images treat cast shadows…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Asaf Karnieli , Ohad Fried , Yacov Hel-Or

Synthetic aperture sonar (SAS) image resolution is constrained by waveform bandwidth and array geometry. Specifically, the waveform bandwidth determines a point spread function (PSF) that blurs the locations of point scatterers in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Albert Reed , Thomas Blanford , Daniel C. Brown , Suren Jayasuriya

Imaging beyond the diffraction limit barrier has attracted wide attention due to the ability to resolve image features that were previously hidden. Of the various super-resolution microscopy techniques available, a particularly simple…

Gaussian Splatting (GS) enables immersive rendering, but realistic 3D object-scene composition remains challenging. Baked appearance and shadow information in GS radiance fields cause inconsistencies when combining objects and scenes.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Jian Gao , Mengqi Yuan , Yifei Zeng , Chang Zeng , Zhihao Li , Zhenyu Chen , Weichao Qiu , Xiao-Xiao Long , Hao Zhu , Xun Cao , Yao Yao

In the problem of spotlight mode airborne synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image formation, it is well-known that data collected over a wide azimuthal angle violate the isotropic scattering property typically assumed. Many techniques have…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-12 Victor Churchill , Anne Gelb

Multilook processing is a widely used speckle reduction approach in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging. Conventionally, it is achieved by incoherently summing of some independent low-resolution images formulated from overlapping…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-10-29 Jian Fang , Zongben Xu , Bingchen Zhang , Wen Hong , Yirong Wu

Image alignment and image restoration are classical computer vision tasks. However, there is still a lack of datasets that provide enough data to train and evaluate end-to-end deep learning models. Obtaining ground-truth data for image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Monika Kwiatkowski , Simon Matern , Olaf Hellwich

Computed Tomography (CT) reconstruction is a fundamental component to a wide variety of applications ranging from security, to healthcare. The classical techniques require measuring projections, called sinograms, from a full 180$^\circ$…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-12 Rushil Anirudh , Hyojin Kim , Jayaraman J. Thiagarajan , K. Aditya Mohan , Kyle Champley , Timo Bremer

Underwater object detection using sonar imagery has become a critical and rapidly evolving research domain within marine technology. However, sonar images are characterized by lower resolution and sparser features compared to optical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 XiaoTong Gu , Shengyu Tang , Yiming Cao , Changdong Yu

3D reconstruction of a scene from Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images mainly relies on interferometric measurements, which involve strict constraints on the acquisition process. These last years, progress in deep learning has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Emile Barbier--Renard , Florence Tupin , Nicolas Trouvé , Loïc Denis

Accurate 3D reconstruction in visually-degraded underwater environments remains a formidable challenge. Single-modality approaches are insufficient: vision-based methods fail due to poor visibility and geometric constraints, while sonar is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Lingpeng Chen , Jiakun Tang , Apple Pui-Yi Chui , Ziyang Hong , Junfeng Wu

Acoustic sonar imaging systems are widely used for underwater surveillance in both civilian and military sectors. However, acquiring high-quality sonar datasets for training Artificial Intelligence (AI) models confronts challenges such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Kamal Basha S , Athira Nambiar

We propose SIR, an efficient method to decompose differentiable shadows for inverse rendering on indoor scenes using multi-view data, addressing the challenges in accurately decomposing the materials and lighting conditions. Unlike previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Xiaokang Wei , Zhuoman Liu , Ping Li , Yan Luximon

In Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar (ISAR), random missing entries of the received radar echo matrix deteriorate the imaging quality, compromising target distinction from the background. Compressive sensing techniques or matrix completion…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-15 Necmettin Bayar , Isin Erer , Deniz Kumlu

Differentiable rendering has received increasing interest for image-based inverse problems. It can benefit traditional optimization-based solutions to inverse problems, but also allows for self-supervision of learning-based approaches for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Linjie Lyu , Marc Habermann , Lingjie Liu , Mallikarjun B R , Ayush Tewari , Christian Theobalt

Reverberation chambers (RCs) were recently reported as a low-cost alternative to anechoic chambers (ACs) to perform radar cross-section (RCS) pattern measurements. The method consists of using transmitting and receiving antennas pointing…

We consider a synthetic aperture radar (SAR) system that uses ultra-narrowband continuous waveforms (CW) as an illumination source. Such a system has many practical advantages, such as the use of relatively simple, low-cost and low-power…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2013-02-22 Ling Wang , Birsen Yazici

Most shadow removal methods rely on the invasion of training images associated with laborious and lavish shadow region annotations, leading to the increasing popularity of shadow image synthesis. However, the poor performance also stems…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Yunshan Zhong , Lizhou You , Yuxin Zhang , Fei Chao , Yonghong Tian , Rongrong Ji