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A trie $\mathcal{T}$ is a rooted tree such that each edge is labeled by a single character from the alphabet, and the labels of out-going edges from the same node are mutually distinct. Given a trie $\mathcal{T}$ with $n$ edges, we show how…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Takuya Mieno , Mitsuru Funakoshi , Shunsuke Inenaga

We propose a new linear-size data structure which provides a fast access to all palindromic substrings of a string or a set of strings. This structure inherits some ideas from the construction of both the suffix trie and suffix tree. Using…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-08-18 Mikhail Rubinchik , Arseny M. Shur

We exhibit an online algorithm finding all distinct palindromes inside a given string in time $\Theta(n\log|\Sigma|)$ over an ordered alphabet and in time $\Theta(n|\Sigma|)$ over an unordered alphabet. Using a reduction from a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-05-14 Dmitry Kosolobov , Mikhail Rubinchik , Arseny M. Shur

The palindromic tree (a.k.a. eertree) for a string $S$ of length $n$ is a tree-like data structure that represents the set of all distinct palindromic substrings of $S$, using $O(n)$ space [Rubinchik and Shur, 2018]. It is known that, when…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Takuya Mieno , Kiichi Watanabe , Yuto Nakashima , Shunsuke Inenaga , Hideo Bannai , Masayuki Takeda

The palindromic tree (a.k.a. eertree) is a data structure that provides access to all palindromic substrings of a string. In this paper, we propose a dynamic version of eertree, called double-ended eertree, which supports online operations…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Qisheng Wang , Ming Yang , Xinrui Zhu

Given two strings $T$ and $S$ and a set of strings $P$, for each string $p \in P$, consider the unique substrings of $T$ that have $p$ as their prefix and $S$ as their suffix. Two problems then come to mind; the first problem being the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Laurentius Leonard , Ken Tanaka

Inferring probabilistic networks from data is a notoriously difficult task. Under various goodness-of-fit measures, finding an optimal network is NP-hard, even if restricted to polytrees of bounded in-degree. Polynomial-time algorithms are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-08-16 Serge Gaspers , Mikko Koivisto , Mathieu Liedloff , Sebastian Ordyniak , Stefan Szeider

Palindromes are popular and important objects in textual data processing, bioinformatics, and combinatorics on words. Let $S = XaY$ be a string where $X$ and $Y$ are of the same length, and $a$ is either a single character or the empty…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Takuya Mieno , Mitsuru Funakoshi , Yuto Nakashima , Shunsuke Inenaga , Hideo Bannai , Masayuki Takeda

A chief problem in phylogenetics and database theory is the computation of a maximum consistent tree from a set of rooted or unrooted trees. A standard input are triplets, rooted binary trees on three leaves, or quartets, unrooted binary…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2010-05-31 Leo van Iersel , Matthias Mnich

In the Palindrome Problem one tries to find all palindromes (palindromic substrings) in a given string. A palindrome is defined as a string which reads forwards the same as backwards, e.g., the string "racecar". A related problem is the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-01-29 Petra Berenbrink , Funda Ergün , Frederik Mallmann-Trenn , Erfan Sadeqi Azer

For an undirected tree with $n$ edges labelled by single letters, we consider its substrings, which are labels of the simple paths between pairs of nodes. We prove that there are $O(n^{1.5})$ different palindromic substrings. This solves an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Paweł Gawrychowski , Tomasz Kociumaka , Wojciech Rytter , Tomasz Waleń

The maximum common subtree isomorphism problem asks for the largest possible isomorphism between subtrees of two given input trees. This problem is a natural restriction of the maximum common subgraph problem, which is ${\sf NP}$-hard in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-23 Andre Droschinsky , Nils M. Kriege , Petra Mutzel

It is widely assumed that $O(m+\lg \sigma)$ is the best one can do for finding a pattern of length $m$ in a compacted trie storing strings over an alphabet of size $\sigma$, if one insists on linear-size data structures and deterministic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-02-15 Johannes Fischer , Pawel Gawrychowski

Palindromes are strings that read the same forward and backward. The computation of palindromic structures within strings is a fundamental problem in string algorithms, being motivated by potential applications in formal language theory and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Takuya Mieno , Tomohiro I

Suffix trees are key and efficient data structure for solving string problems. A suffix tree is a compressed trie containing all the suffixes of a given text of length $n$ with a linear construction cost. In this work, we introduce an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Anas Al-okaily

We introduce a novel definition of approximate palindromes in strings, and provide an algorithm to find all maximal approximate palindromes in a string with up to $k$ errors. Our definition is based on the usual edit operations of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 A. H. L. Porto , V. C. Barbosa

A maximal repetition, or run, in a string, is a maximal periodic substring whose smallest period is at most half the length of the substring. In this paper, we consider runs that correspond to a path on a trie, or in other words, on a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Ryo Sugahara , Yuto Nakashima , Shunsuke Inenaga , Hideo Bannai , Masayuki Takeda

Palindromes are strings that read the same forward and backward. Problems of computing palindromic structures in strings have been studied for many years with a motivation of their application to biology. The longest palindrome problem is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Kazuki Mitani , Takuya Mieno , Kazuhisa Seto , Takashi Horiyama

We present a compressed representation of tries based on top tree compression [ICALP 2013] that works on a standard, comparison-based, pointer machine model of computation and supports efficient prefix search queries. Namely, we show how to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-09-23 Philip Bille , Inge Li Gørtz , Paweł Gawrychowski , Gad M. Landau , Oren Weimann

The minimum linear arrangement problem on a network consists of finding the minimum sum of edge lengths that can be achieved when the vertices are arranged linearly. Although there are algorithms to solve this problem on trees in polynomial…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-12-14 Juan Luis Esteban , Ramon Ferrer-i-Cancho , Carlos Gómez-Rodríguez
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