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Ultrahigh accuracy time synchronization technique based on the optical frequency comb and the GHZ radio frequency spiral scanning deflector is suggested to install on the Moon during the ARTEMIS mission. The comparison with the parameters…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-03-24 V. G. Gurzadyan , A. T. Margaryan

Robust, high-precision global localization is fundamental to a wide range of outdoor robotics applications. Conventional fusion methods use low-accuracy pseudorange based GNSS measurements ($>>5m$ errors) and can only yield a coarse…

Global localization is necessary for autonomous operations on the lunar surface where traditional Earth-based navigation infrastructure, such as GPS, is unavailable. As NASA advances toward sustained lunar presence under the Artemis…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Annika Thomas , Robaire Galliath , Aleksander Garbuz , Luke Anger , Cormac O'Neill , Trevor Johst , Dami Thomas , George Lordos , Jonathan P. How

In this paper, we present a UKF-PF based hybrid nonlinear filter for space object tracking. Estimating the state and its associated uncertainty, also known as filtering is paramount to the tracking process. The periodicity of the Keplerian…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-09-30 Dilshad Raihan A. V. , Suman Chakravorty

This paper proposes a Simultaneous Calibration and Navigation (SCAN) algorithm of a multiple Ultrasonic Local Positioning Systems (ULPSs) that cover an extensive indoor area. The idea is the development of the same concept than SLAM…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-07 David Gualda , Jesus Urena , Juan C. Garcia , Enrique Garcia , Jose Alcala

This paper develops, implements, and validates a powerful single-antenna carrier-phase-based test to detect Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) spoofing attacks on ground vehicles equipped with a low-cost inertial measurement unit…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-02 Zachary Clements , James E. Yoder , Todd E. Humphreys

Reliable vehicle navigation in urban environments remains a challenging problem due to frequent satellite signal blockages caused by tall buildings and complex infrastructure. While fusing inertial reading with satellite positioning in an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Mor Levenhar , Itzik Klein

The R-Mode system, an advanced terrestrial integrated navigation system, is designed to address the vulnerabilities of global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) and explore the potential of a complementary navigation system. This study…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-19 Jaewon Yu , Pyo-Woong Son

In this letter, we propose a robust and fast navigation system in a narrow indoor environment for UGV (Unmanned Ground Vehicle) using 2D LiDAR and odometry. We used behavior cloning with Transformer neural network to learn the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Joshua Julian Damanik , Jae-Won Jung , Chala Adane Deresa , Han-Lim Choi

Considering the OPERA neutrino-velocity measurement from the point of view of a GPS satellite we find that the detector at Gran Sasso has a velocity component in the order of $10^{-5}c$ towards the neutrino emission location at CERN. On…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-11-22 Ronald A. J. van Elburg

This paper discusses the predictive capability of Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) in the context of orbital mechanics. The focus is specifically on the Hankel variant of DMD which uses a stacked set of time-delayed observations for system…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-26 Sriram Narayanan , Mohamed Naveed Gul Mohamed , Indranil Nayak , Suman Chakravorty , Mrinal Kumar

Modern autonomous navigation for unmanned ground vehicles relies on different estimators to fuse inertial sensors and GNSS measurements. However, the constant noise covariance matrices often struggle to account for dynamic real-world…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Gal Versano , Itzik Klein

In urban areas, the quality of global navigation satellite system (GNSS) signals deteriorates, leading to reduced positioning accuracy. To address this issue, 3D-mapping-aided (3DMA) techniques, such as shadow matching and zonotope shadow…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-18 Sanghyun Kim , Jiwon Seo

We present a robust approach to incorporating models for the time-variable broadening of the pulse profile due to scattering in the ionized interstellar medium into profile-domain pulsar timing analysis. We use this approach to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-04-12 L. Lentati , M. Kerr , S. Dai , R. M. Shannon , G. Hobbs , S. Oslowski

Precise (sub-meter level) real-time navigation using a space-capable single-frequency global positioning system (GPS) receiver and ultra-rapid (real-time) ephemerides from the international global navigation satellite systems service is…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-04-25 Xiucong Sun , Chao Han , Pei Chen

Obtaining accurate estimates of satellite drag coefficients in low Earth orbit is a crucial component in positioning and collision avoidance. Simulators can produce accurate estimates, but their computational expense is much too large for…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-06-25 Furong Sun , Robert B. Gramacy , Benjamin Haaland , Earl Lawrence , Andrew Walker

High-definition map with accurate lane-level information is crucial for autonomous driving, but the creation of these maps is a resource-intensive process. To this end, we present a cost-effective solution to create lane-level roadmaps…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Yuxuan Xia , Erik Stenborg , Junsheng Fu , Gustaf Hendeby

Most data-driven ionospheric forecasting models operate on gridded products, which do not preserve the time-varying sampling structure of satellite-based sensing. We instead model the ionosphere as a dynamic graph over ionospheric pierce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Mert Can Turkmen , Eng Leong Tan , Yee Hui Lee

Calibrating for direction-dependent ionospheric distortions in visibility data is one of the main technical challenges that must be overcome to advance low-frequency radio astronomy. In this paper, we propose a novel probabilistic,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-01-15 J. G. Albert , M. S. S. L. Oei , R. J. van Weeren , H. T. Intema , H. J. A. Röttgering

Synthetic image generation is one of the crucial input for planetary missions. It enables researchers and engineers to visualize planned planetary missions, test imaging systems and plan exploration activities in a virtual environment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Jai G Singla , Hinal B Patel , Nitant Dube