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Autonomous navigation is crucial for both medical and industrial endoscopic robots, enabling safe and efficient exploration of narrow tubular environments without continuous human intervention, where avoiding contact with the inner walls…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Sicong Gao , Chen Qian , Laurence Xian , Liao Wu , Maurice Pagnucco , Yang Song

Haptic interfaces play a critical role in medical teleoperation by enabling surgeons to interact with remote environments through realistic force and motion feedback. Achieving high fidelity in such systems requires balancing the trade-offs…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Maryam Seraj , Mohammad Hossein Kamrava , Carlo Tiseo

Robotic manipulation in unstructured environments requires end-effectors that combine high kinematic dexterity with physical compliance. While traditional rigid hands rely on complex external sensors for safe interaction, electrohydraulic…

This study investigates formal-method-based trajectory optimization (TO) for bipedal locomotion, focusing on scenarios where the robot encounters external perturbations at unforeseen times. Our key research question centers around the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Zhaoyuan Gu , Rongming Guo , William Yates , Yipu Chen , Ye Zhao

Humanoid robots offer significant versatility for performing a wide range of tasks, yet their basic ability to walk and run, especially at high velocities, remains a challenge. This letter presents a novel method that combines deep…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Xinming Zhang , Xianghui Wang , Lerong Zhang , Guodong Guo , Xiaoyu Shen , Wei Zhang

In this paper, we present an integrated human-in-the-loop simulation paradigm for the design and evaluation of a lower extremity exoskeleton that is elastically strapped onto human lower limbs. The exoskeleton has 3 rotational DOFs on each…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-08 Xianlian Zhou , Xinyu Chen

This paper introduces a learning-based modeling framework for a magnetically steerable soft suction device designed for endoscopic endonasal brain tumor resection. The device is miniaturized (4 mm outer diameter, 2 mm inner diameter, 40 mm…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Majid Roshanfar , Alex Zhang , Changyan He , Amir Hooshiar , Dale J. Podolsky , Thomas Looi , Eric Diller

Work related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) are often caused by repetitive lifting, making them a significant concern in occupational health. Although wearable assist devices have become the norm for mitigating the risk of back pain,…

The dynamical properties of tensegrity robots give them appealing ruggedness and adaptability, but present major challenges with respect to locomotion control. Due to high-dimensionality and complex contact responses, data-driven approaches…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-01 David Surovik , Kun Wang , Kostas E. Bekris

Operating robots precisely and at high speeds has been a long-standing goal of robotics research. Balancing these competing demands is key to enabling the seamless collaboration of robots and humans and increasing task performance. However,…

Several recently released humanoid robots, inspired by the mechanical design of Cassie, employ actuator configurations in which the motors are displaced from the joints to reduce leg inertia. While studies accounting for the full kinematic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Victor Lutz , Ludovic de Matteis , Virgile Batto , Nicolas Mansard

This study presents an innovative approach to optimal gait control for a soft quadruped robot enabled by four Compressible Tendon-driven Soft Actuators (CTSAs). Improving our previous studies of using model-free reinforcement learning for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Xuezhi Niu , Kaige Tan , Lei Feng

Common disabilities like stroke and spinal cord injuries may cause loss of motor function in hands. They can be treated with robot assisted rehabilitation techniques, like continuously opening and closing the hand with help of a robot, in a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-15 Cem Suulker , Sophie Skach , Kaspar Althoefer

Fast and precise motion control is important for industrial robots in manufacturing applications. However, some collaborative robots sacrifice precision for safety, particular for high motion speed. The performance degradation is caused by…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-12 Shuyang Chen , John T. Wen

The safety and accuracy of robotic navigation hold paramount importance, especially in the realm of soft continuum robotics, where the limitations of traditional rigid sensors become evident. Encoders, piezoresistive, and potentiometer…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Eric Vincent Galeta , Ayman A. Nada , Sabah M. Ahmed , Victor Parque , Haitham El-Hussieny

Smart electric wheelchairs can improve user experience by supporting the driver with shared control. State-of-the-art work showed the potential of shared control in improving safety in navigation for non-holonomic robots. However, for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Jannis Bähler , Diego Paez-Granados , Jorge Peña-Queralta

Robotic systems are increasingly used in rehabilitation to provide high intensity training for patients with motor impairment. The results of controlled trials involving human subjects confirm the effectiveness of robot-enhanced methods and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-12-20 Rana Soltani-Zarrin , Amin Zeiaee , Reza Langari , Reza Tafreshi

When a big and heavy robot moves, it exerts large forces on the environment and on its own structure, its angular momentum can varysubstantially, and even the robot's structure can deform if there is a mechanical weakness. Under these…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-28 Nahuel A Villa , Pierre Fernbach , Maximilien Naveau , Guilhem Saurel , Ewen Dantec , Nicolas Mansard , Olivier Stasse

Wrist-driven orthotics have been designed to assist people with C6-7 spinal cord injury, however, the kinematic constraint imposed by such a control strategy can impede mobility and lead to abnormal body motion. This study characterizes…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Erin Y. Chang , Raghid Mardini , Andrew I. W. McPherson , Yuri Gloumakov , Hannah S. Stuart

Tendon-driven Continuum Robots (TDCRs) are promising candidates for applications in confined spaces due to their unique shape, compliance, and miniaturization capability. Non-parallel tendon routing for TDCRs have shown definite advantages…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Chengnan Shentu , Jessica Burgner-Kahrs