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Despite impressive performance for high-level downstream tasks, self-supervised pre-training methods have not yet fully delivered on dense geometric vision tasks such as stereo matching or optical flow. The application of self-supervised…

Salient object detection (SOD) aims to segment visually prominent regions in images and serves as a foundational task for various computer vision applications. We posit that SOD can now reach near-supervised accuracy without a single…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Muhammad Umer Ramzan , Ali Zia , Abdelwahed Khamis , Noman Ali , Usman Ali , Wei Xiang

Dynamic scenes that contain both object motion and egomotion are a challenge for monocular visual odometry (VO). Another issue with monocular VO is the scale ambiguity, i.e. these methods cannot estimate scene depth and camera motion in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-31 Hirak J Kashyap , Charless Fowlkes , Jeffrey L Krichmar

Local image feature matching under large appearance, viewpoint, and distance changes is challenging yet important. Conventional methods detect and match tentative local features across the whole images, with heuristic consistency checks to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-24 Ying Chen , Dihe Huang , Shang Xu , Jianlin Liu , Yong Liu

Can freely moving humans or animals themselves serve as calibration targets for multi-camera systems while simultaneously estimating their correspondences across views? We humans can solve this problem by mentally rotating the observed 2D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Sang-Eun Lee , Ko Nishino , Shohei Nobuhara

Optimal transport (OT) has recently been shown as a promising criterion for unsupervised restoration when no explicit prior model is available. Despite its theoretical appeal, OT still significantly falls short of supervised methods on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Fei Wen , Wei Wang , Zeyu Yan , Wenbin Jiang

Unsupervised domain adaptation is one of the challenging problems in computer vision. This paper presents a novel approach to unsupervised domain adaptations based on the optimal transport-based distance. Our approach allows aligning target…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Thanh-Dat Truong , Naga Venkata Sai Raviteja Chappa , Xuan Bac Nguyen , Ngan Le , Ashley Dowling , Khoa Luu

Cooperative perception can increase the view field and decrease the occlusion of an ego vehicle, hence improving the perception performance and safety of autonomous driving. Despite the success of previous works on cooperative object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Yunshuang Yuan , Yan Xia , Daniel Cremers , Monika Sester

Cross-domain alignment between image objects and text sequences is key to many visual-language tasks, and it poses a fundamental challenge to both computer vision and natural language processing. This paper investigates a novel approach for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Siyang Yuan , Ke Bai , Liqun Chen , Yizhe Zhang , Chenyang Tao , Chunyuan Li , Guoyin Wang , Ricardo Henao , Lawrence Carin

Optimal Transport (OT) theory investigates the cost-minimizing transport map that moves a source distribution to a target distribution. Recently, several approaches have emerged for learning the optimal transport map for a given cost…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Jaemoo Choi , Yongxin Chen , Jaewoong Choi

In machine learning, Optimal Transport (OT) theory is extensively utilized to compare probability distributions across various applications, such as graph data represented by node distributions and image data represented by pixel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Jianming Huang , Xun Su , Zhongxi Fang , Hiroyuki Kasai

Extracting point correspondences from two or more views of a scene is a fundamental computer vision problem with particular importance for relative camera pose estimation and structure-from-motion. Existing local feature matching…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Dominik A. Kloepfer , João F. Henriques , Dylan Campbell

Optimal transport (OT) has gained popularity due to its various applications in fields such as machine learning, statistics, and signal processing. However, the balanced mass requirement limits its performance in practical problems. To…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Yikun Bai , Ivan Medri , Rocio Diaz Martin , Rana Muhammad Shahroz Khan , Soheil Kolouri

Camera relocalization methods range from dense image alignment to direct camera pose regression from a query image. Among these, sparse feature matching stands out as an efficient, versatile, and generally lightweight approach with numerous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Vincenzo Polizzi , Marco Cannici , Davide Scaramuzza , Jonathan Kelly

Detecting small obstacles on the road ahead is a critical part of the driving task which has to be mastered by fully autonomous cars. In this paper, we present a method based on stereo vision to reliably detect such obstacles from a moving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-16 Peter Pinggera , Sebastian Ramos , Stefan Gehrig , Uwe Franke , Carsten Rother , Rudolf Mester

Line features are valid complements for point features in man-made environments. 3D-2D constraints provided by line features have been widely used in Visual Odometry (VO) and Structure-from-Motion (SfM) systems. However, how to accurately…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Zewen Xu , Yijia He , Hao Wei , Bo Xu , BinJian Xie , Yihong Wu

Global localization is a critical problem in autonomous navigation, enabling precise positioning without reliance on GPS. Modern global localization techniques often depend on dense LiDAR maps, which, while precise, require extensive…

Place recognition is a core component of Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) algorithms. Particularly in visual SLAM systems, previously-visited places are recognized by measuring the appearance similarity between images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Jiawei Mo , Junaed Sattar

In this paper we discuss the potential and challenges regarding SAR-optical stereogrammetry for urban areas, using very-high-resolution (VHR) remote sensing imagery. Since we do this mainly from a geometrical point of view, we first analyze…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-02-27 Chunping Qiu , Michael Schmitt , Xiao Xiang Zhu

Data classification without access to labeled samples remains a challenging problem. It usually depends on an appropriately chosen distance between features, a topic addressed in metric learning. Recently, Huizing, Cantini and Peyr\'e…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-18 Janis Auffenberg , Jonas Bresch , Oleh Melnyk , Gabriele Steidl