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We refine and extend an earlier MDL denoising criterion for wavelet-based denoising. We start by showing that the denoising problem can be reformulated as a clustering problem, where the goal is to obtain separate clusters for informative…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Teemu Roos , Petri Myllymäki , Jorma Rissanen

This study debuts a new spline dimensional decomposition (SDD) for uncertainty quantification analysis of high-dimensional functions, including those endowed with high nonlinearity and nonsmoothness, if they exist, in a proficient manner.…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-29 Sharif Rahman , Ramin Jahanbin

Optimum Bayes estimator for General Gaussian Distributed (GGD) data in wavelet is provided. The GGD distribution describes a wide class of signals including natural images. A wavelet thresholding method for image denoising is proposed.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-07-27 Masoud Hashemi , Soosan Beheshti

Nested simulation concerns estimating functionals of a conditional expectation via simulation. In this paper, we propose a new method based on kernel ridge regression to exploit the smoothness of the conditional expectation as a function of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-12 Wenjia Wang , Yanyuan Wang , Xiaowei Zhang

We study large deviation upper bounds and mean-squared error (MSE) guarantees of a general framework of nonlinear stochastic gradient methods in the online setting, in the presence of heavy-tailed noise. Unlike existing works that rely on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Aleksandar Armacki , Shuhua Yu , Dragana Bajovic , Dusan Jakovetic , Soummya Kar

High-dimensional sparse modeling via regularization provides a powerful tool for analyzing large-scale data sets and obtaining meaningful, interpretable models. The use of nonconvex penalty functions shows advantage in selecting important…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-05-12 Zemin Zheng , Yingying Fan , Jinchi Lv

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is a simple and popular method to solve stochastic optimization problems which arise in machine learning. For strongly convex problems, its convergence rate was known to be O(\log(T)/T), by running SGD for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Alexander Rakhlin , Ohad Shamir , Karthik Sridharan

We investigate the Randomized Stochastic Accelerated Gradient (RSAG) method, utilizing either constant or adaptive step sizes, for stochastic optimization problems with generalized smooth objective functions. Under relaxed affine variance…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-25 Chenhao Yu , Yusu Hong , Junhong Lin

Variable selection for structured covariates lying on an underlying known graph is a problem motivated by practical applications, and has been a topic of increasing interest. However, most of the existing methods may not be scalable to high…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-04-27 Changgee Chang , Suprateek Kundu , Qi Long

We describe a novel method for removing noise (in wavelet domain) of unknown variance from microarrays. The method is based on a smoothing of the coefficients of the highest subbands. Specifically, we decompose the noisy microarray into…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-01 Mario Mastriani , Alberto. E. Giraldez

Surface roughness and texture are critical to the functional performance of engineering components. The ability to analyze roughness and texture effectively and efficiently is much needed to ensure surface quality in many surface generation…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-15 Melih C. Yesilli , Jisheng Chen , Firas A. Khasawneh , Yang Guo

This paper considers the regularized estimation of covariance matrices (CM) of high-dimensional (compound) Gaussian data for minimum variance distortionless response (MVDR) beamforming. Linear shrinkage is applied to improve the accuracy…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-06 Lei Xie , Zishu He , Jun Tong , Jun Li , Jiangtao Xi

We analyse the wavelet shrinkage algorithm of Donoho and Johnstone in order to assess the quality of the reconstruction of a signal obtained from noisy samples. We prove deviation bounds for the maximum of the squares of the error, and for…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-20 Dawei Hong , Jean-Camille Birget

In wavelet shrinkage and thresholding, most of the standard techniques do not consider information that wavelet coefficients might be bounded, although information about bounded energy in signals can be readily available. To address this,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-11-12 Alex Rodrigo dos Santos Sousa , Nancy Lopes Garcia , Branislav Vidakovic

Recently there are a considerable amount of work devoted to the study of the algorithmic stability and generalization for stochastic gradient descent (SGD). However, the existing stability analysis requires to impose restrictive assumptions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Yunwen Lei , Yiming Ying

Accurate alignment is crucial for video denoising. However, estimating alignment in noisy environments is challenging. This paper introduces a cascading refinement video denoising method that can refine alignment and restore images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Xinyuan Yu

We revisit the recently proposed ``self-Wiener" (SW) filtering method for robust deconvolution, and generalize it to the classical denoising problem. The resulting estimator, termed generalized SW (GSW) filtering, retains the nonlinear…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-31 Amir Weiss

We study smoothness of densities for the solutions of SDEs whose coefficients are smooth and nondegenerate only on an open domain $D$. We prove that a smooth density exists on $D$ and give upper bounds for this density. Under some…

概率论 · 数学 2011-08-24 Stefano De Marco

B-spline models are a powerful way to represent scientific data sets with a functional approximation. However, these models can suffer from spurious oscillations when the data to be approximated are not uniformly distributed. Model…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-04 David Lenz , Raine Yeh , Vijay Mahadevan , Iulian Grindeanu , Tom Peterka

We introduce a new method of Bayesian wavelet shrinkage for reconstructing a signal when we observe a noisy version. Rather than making the common assumption that the wavelet coefficients of the signal are independent, we allow for the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2009-03-17 Graeme K. Ambler , Bernard W. Silverman