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Resonant scattering of fast particles off low frequency plasma waves is a major process determining transport characteristics of energetic particles in the heliosphere and contributing to their acceleration. Usually, only Alfv\'en waves are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-02-20 Cedric Schreiner , Patrick Kilian , Felix Spanier

We investigate a single particle on a 3-dimensional, cubic lattice with a random on-site potential (3D Anderson model). We concretely address the question whether or not the dynamics of the particle is in full accord with the diffusion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-05-05 Robin Steinigeweg , Jochen Gemmer

Atmospheric turbulence makes free-space quantum polarization links intrinsically time varying, whereas receiver-side reduced interfaces are often treated as static. This paper develops a slow-time receiver interface by extending an…

光学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Heyang Peng , Seid Koudia , Symeon Chatzinotas

The jets of blazars are renowned for their multi-wavelength flares and rapid extreme variability; however, there are still some important unanswered questions about the physical processes responsible for these spectral and temporal changes…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-30 Y. G. Zheng , S. J. Kang , C. Y. Yang , J. M. Bai

The time-frequency integrals and the two-dimensional stationary phase method are applied to study the electromagnetic waves radiated by moving modulated sources in dispersive media. We show that such unified approach leads to explicit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Gennadiy Burlak , Vladimir Rabinovich

Molecular communication is an emerging paradigm for systems that rely on the release of molecules as information carriers. Communication via molecular diffusion is a popular strategy that is ubiquitous in nature and very fast over distances…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2016-09-13 Adam Noel , Dimitrios Makrakis , Abdelhakim Hafid

In this work we use tempered fractional advection-diffusion equations to model the dispersive transport in disordered materials. A numerical method is derived to approximate the solution of such differential models and we prove that it is…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-06 Maria Luísa Morgado , Luís Filipe Morgado

The diffusion behavior of particles moving in complex heterogeneous environment is a very topical issue. We characterize particle's trajectory via an underdamped Langevin system driven by a Gaussian white noise with a time dependent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Yao Chen , Xudong Wang

In order to characterize the mechanisms governing the diffusion of particles in biological scenarios, it is essential to accurately determine their diffusive properties. To do so, we propose a machine learning method to characterize…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Borja Requena , Sergi Masó , Joan Bertran , Maciej Lewenstein , Carlo Manzo , Gorka Muñoz-Gil

While diffusion models can successfully generate data and make predictions, they are predominantly designed for static images. We propose an approach for efficiently training diffusion models for probabilistic spatiotemporal forecasting,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Salva Rühling Cachay , Bo Zhao , Hailey Joren , Rose Yu

A novel method to improve the accuracy of pressure field estimation from time-resolved Particle Image Velocimetry data is proposed. This method generates several new time-series of velocity field by propagating in time the original one…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Junwei Chen , Marco Raiola , Stefano Discetti

The tasks of identifying separation structures and clusters in flow data are fundamental to flow visualization. Significant work has been devoted to these tasks in flow represented by vector fields, but there are unique challenges in…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2017-08-15 Matthew Berger , Joshua A. Levine

Dispersion curves to a oscillatory reaction-diffusion system with the self-consistent flow have obtained by means of numerical calculations. The flow modulates the shape of dispersion curves and characteristics of traveling waves. The point…

patt-sol · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hiroyasu Yamada , Toshiyuki Nakagaki

Diffusion of a solute along a channel is enhanced by hydrodynamic flow, a phenomenon known as Taylor dispersion. In microfluidic applications, the compliance of the channel boundaries modifies the hydrodynamic flow and thus solutal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Aditya Jha , Masoodah Gunny , Joshua D Mcgraw , Yacine Amarouchene , Thomas Salez

A biofilm is a self-contained community of bacteria that uses signaling molecules called autoinducers (AIs) to coordinate responses through the process of quorum sensing. Biofilms exhibit a dual role that drives interest in both combating…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2025-11-07 Yanahan Paramalingam , Adam Noel

In heterogeneous environments, the diffusivity is not constant but changes with time. It is important to detect changes in the diffusivity from single-particle-tracking trajectories in experiments. Here, we devise a novel method for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Takuma Akimoto , Eiji Yamamoto

In this work, we investigate the communication reliability for diffusion-based molecular communication, using the indicator of bit error rate (BER). A molecular classified model is established to divide molecules into three parts, which are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-08-06 Peng He , Yuming Mao , Qiang Liu , Kun Yang

Propagation of solitary waves in the presence of autocatalysis, diffusion, and symmetry breaking (differential) advection, is being studied. The focus is on drifting (propagating with advection) pulses that form via a convective instability…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-02-08 Arik Yochelis , Moshe Sheintuch

We study diffusion of a particle in a system composed of K parallel channels, where the transition rates within the channels are quenched random variables whereas the inter-channel transition rate v is homogeneous. A variant of the strong…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-14 R. Juhász , F. Iglói

The phenomenon of wave packet diffraction in space and time is described. It consists in a diffraction pattern whose spatial location progresses with time. The pattern is produced by wave packet quantum scattering off an attractive or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Kälbermann