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The relationship between natural orbitals, one-body coherences and two-body correlations is explored for bosonic many-body systems of definite parity with two occupied single-particle states. We show that the strength of local two-body…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Sven Krönke , Peter Schmelcher

We investigate the many-body behavior of polaritons formed from electron-hole pairs strongly coupled to photons in a two-dimensional semiconductor microcavity. We use a microscopic mean-field BCS theory that describes polariton condensation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Ned Goodman , Brendan C. Mulkerin , Jesper Levinsen , Meera M. Parish

The experimental observation of quantum phenomena in strongly correlated many particle systems is difficult because of the short length- and timescales involved. Obtaining at the same time detailed control of individual constituents appears…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael J. Hartmann , Fernando G. S. L. Brandao , Martin B. Plenio

The non-equilibrium semiconductors physics is based on the paradigm that different degrees of freedom interact on different timescales. In this context the photo-excitation is often treated as an impulsive injection of electronic energy…

Organic semiconductors have the remarkable property that their optical excitation not only generates charge-neutral electron-hole pairs (excitons) but also charge-separated polaron pairs with high yield. The microscopic mechanisms…

Photons strongly coupled to material systems constitute a novel system for studying the dynamics of non-equilibrium quantum many-body systems. We give a fully analytical description of the dynamics of photons coupled to a one-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Björn Schrinski , Anders S. Sørensen

The steady-state quantum dynamics of three dipole-dipole coupled two-level emitters, fixed at the vertices of an equilateral triangle, and interacting via the environmental thermostat is investigated. We have analytically obtained the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Arthur Rotari , Mihai A. Macovei

Quantum phases of matter are characterized by the underlying correlations of the many-body system. Although this is typically captured by a local order parameter, it has been shown that a broad class of many-body systems possesses a hidden…

Coherent bosonic ensembles offer the promise of harnessing quantum effects in photonic and quantum circuits. In the dynamic equilibrium regime, the application of polariton condensates is hindered by exciton-polariton scattering induced…

We report the observation of a bunching of ~3 photon states, which is a coherent superposition of emitted photons and resonantly scattered laser photons, arising upon excitation by even-$\pi$ pulses of a two-level system represented by a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-09 I. V. Krainov , A. I. Galimov , M. V. Rakhlin , A. A. Toropov , T. V. Shubina

Excitons are two-particle correlated bound states that are formed due to Coulomb interaction between single-particle holes and electrons. In the solid-state, cooperative interactions with surrounding quasiparticles can strongly tailor the…

The hybridization of light and matter excitations in the form of polaritons has enabled major advances in understanding and controlling optical nonlinearities. Entering the quantum regime of strong interactions between individual photons…

Intersubband polaritons are light-matter excitations originating from the strong coupling between an intersubband quantum well electronic transition and a microcavity photon mode. In this paper we study how the Coulomb electron-electron…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-09-07 Luc Nguyen-Thê , Simone De Liberato , Motoaki Bamba , Cristiano Ciuti

We investigate numerically the momentum correlations in a two dimensional, harmonically trapped interacting Bose system at $T=0$ temperature, by using a particle number preserving Bogoliubov approximation. Interaction induced quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-04-18 Izabella Lovas , Balázs Dóra , Eugene Demler , Gergely Zaránd

We show that the combined effect of photon emission and Coulomb interactions may drive an exciton-polariton system towards a dynamical coherent state, even without phonon thermalization or any other relaxation mechanism. Exact…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Herbert Vinck-Posada , Boris A. Rodriguez , P. S. S. Guimaraes , Alejandro Cabo , Augusto Gonzalez

We derive relations between standard order parameter correlations and the noise correlations in time of flight images, which are valid for systems with long range order as well as low dimensional systems with algebraic decay of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-05-31 L. Mathey , A. Vishwanath , E. Altman

Bogoliubov's description of Bose gases relies on the linear dynamics of noninteracting quasiparticles on top of a homogeneous condensate. Here, we theoretically explore the weakly-nonlinear regime of a one-dimensional photon superfluid in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Marzena Ciszak , Francesco Marino

We present a theory of the density correlations that appear in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate as a consequence of the dynamical Casimir emission of pairs of Bogoliubov phonons when the atom-atom scattering length is modulated in time.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-02-11 Iacopo Carusotto , Roberto Balbinot , Alessandro Fabbri , Alessio Recati

Over the past decade, exciton-polaritons in semiconductor microcavities have attracted a great deal of interest as a driven-dissipative quantum fluid. These systems offer themselves as a versatile platform for performing Hamiltonian…

Optically generated electron-hole pairs can probe strongly correlated electronic matter, or, by forming exciton-polaritons within an optical cavity, give rise to photonic nonlinearities. The present paper theoretically studies the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Tobias Graß , Ovidiu Cotlet , Atac İmamoğlu , Mohammad Hafezi