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Mapping standing dead trees is critical for assessing forest health, monitoring biodiversity, and mitigating wildfire risks, for which aerial imagery has proven useful. However, dense canopy structures, spectral overlaps between living and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Anis Ur Rahman , Einari Heinaro , Mete Ahishali , Samuli Junttila

Machine learning is now used in many areas of astrophysics, from detecting exoplanets in Kepler transit signals to removing telescope systematics. Recent work demonstrated the potential of using machine learning algorithms for atmospheric…

When major disaster occurs the questions are raised how to estimate the damage in time to support the decision making process and relief efforts by local authorities or humanitarian teams. In this paper we consider the use of Machine…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-02 Alexey Trekin , German Novikov , Georgy Potapov , Vladimir Ignatiev , Evgeny Burnaev

Solar flares are among the most powerful and dynamic events in the solar system, resulting from the sudden release of magnetic energy stored in the Sun's atmosphere. These energetic bursts of electromagnetic radiation can release up to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Julia Bringewald

Current wildfire risk assessments rely on coarse hazard maps and opaque machine learning models that optimize regional accuracy while sacrificing interpretability at the decision scale. WildfireGenome addresses these gaps through three…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Chenyue Liu , Ali Mostafavi

This paper details the approach of the team $\textit{Kohrrelation}$ in the 2021 Extreme Value Analysis data challenge, dealing with the prediction of wildfire counts and sizes over the contiguous US. Our approach uses ideas from…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-11-02 Jonathan Koh

Accurate and timely mapping of burned areas is crucial for environmental monitoring, disaster management, and assessment of climate change. This study presents a novel approach to automated burned area mapping using the AlphaEArth dataset…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Seyd Teymoor Seydi

Early detection of wildfires is essential to prevent large-scale fires resulting in extensive environmental, structural, and societal damage. Uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs) can cover large remote areas effectively with quick deployment…

This research presents a comprehensive approach to predicting the duration of traffic incidents and classifying them as short-term or long-term across the Sydney Metropolitan Area. Leveraging a dataset that encompasses detailed records of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Artur Grigorev , Sajjad Shafiei , Hanna Grzybowska , Adriana-Simona Mihaita

Machine learning (ML)-based wildfire detection methods have been developed in recent years, primarily using deep learning (DL) models trained on large collections of wildfire images and videos. However, peatland fires exhibit distinct…

The increasing frequency and severity of natural disasters underscore the critical importance of effective disaster emergency response planning to minimize human and economic losses. This survey provides a comprehensive review of recent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-08 Fan Pu , Zihao Li , Yifan Wu , Chaolun Ma , Ruonan Zhao

This paper discusses the development of a convolutional architecture of a deep neural network for the recognition of wildfires on satellite images. Based on the results of image classification, a fuzzy cognitive map of the analysis of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-08 Sergey Yarushev , Alexey Averkin

Wildfires can be devastating, causing significant damage to property, ecosystem disruption, and loss of life. Forecasting the evolution of wildfire boundaries is essential to real-time wildfire management. To this end, substantial attention…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-13 Myungsoo Yoo , Christopher K. Wikle

Wildfires are becoming increasingly frequent, with potentially devastating consequences, including loss of life, infrastructure destruction, and severe environmental damage. Low Earth orbit satellites equipped with onboard sensors can…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-11 Brycen D. Pearl , Joshua G. Warner , Hang Woon Lee

Intense wildfire seasons require critical prioritization decisions to allocate scarce suppression resources over a dispersed geographical area. This paper develops a predictive and prescriptive approach to jointly optimize crew assignments…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-08 Leonard Boussioux , Alexandre Jacquillat , Ryne Reger , Jacob Wachspress

In this article, we propose a systematic approach for fire station location planning. We develop machine learning models, based on Random Forest and Extreme Gradient Boosting, for demand prediction and utilize the models further to define a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Arnab Dey , Andrew Heger , Darin England

This research investigates road traffic accident severity in the UK, using a combination of machine learning, econometric, and statistical methods on historical data. We employed various techniques, including correlation analysis,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-09-26 Md Abu Sufian , Jayasree Varadarajan

Evacuation in response to natural disasters is a complex process involving multiple decision-makers at the personal, household, community, and government levels. Consequently, many disparate factors influence who evacuates, when, and how to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Paige Maas , Zack Almquist , Eugenia Giraudy , JW Schneider

Forest fire spreading is a complex phenomenon characterized by a stochastic behavior. Nowadays, the enormous quantity of georeferenced data and the availability of powerful techniques for their analysis can provide a very careful picture of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-09-06 Roberto Beneduci , Giovanni Mascali

The spatio-temporal relations of impacts of extreme events and their drivers in climate data are not fully understood and there is a need of machine learning approaches to identify such spatio-temporal relations from data. The task,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Mohamad Hakam Shams Eddin , Juergen Gall
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