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We study a Bose-Einstein condensate of ultracold atoms subject to a non-Hermitian spin-orbit coupling, where the system acquires non-Hermitian skin effect under the interplay of spin-orbit coupling and laser-induced atom loss. The presence…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Haowei Li , Xiaoling Cui , Wei Yi

Any oriented Riemannian manifold with a Spin-structure defines a spectral triple, so the spectral triple can be regarded as a noncommutative Spin-manifold. Otherwise for any unoriented Riemannian manifold there is the two-fold covering by…

算子代数 · 数学 2017-12-12 Petr Ivankov

The Bi/Ag(111), Pb/Ag(111), and Sb/Ag(111) surface alloys exhibit a two-dimensional band structure with a strongly enhanced Rashba-type spin-splitting, which is in part attributed to the structural asymmetry resulting from an outward…

Spin-resolved band structures of L-gap surface states on Ag(111) and Cu(111) are investigated by spin- and angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (SARPES) with a vacuum-ultra-violet laser. The observed spin textures of the Ag(111) and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Koichiro Yaji , Ayumi Harasawa , Kenta Kuroda , Ronghan Li , Binghai Yan , Fumio Komori , Shik Shin

Altermagnetism (AM) and its associated spin-transport phenomena are typically linked to spin-split electronic band structures in bulk materials. However, the crystal surface has a reduced symmetry with respect to the bulk, which can induce…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Valentin Leeb , Peru d'Ornellas , Fernando de Juan , Adolfo G. Grushin

Spontaneous magnon decay is a generic feature of the magnetic excitations of anisotropic magnets and isotropic magnets with non-collinear order. In this paper, we argue that the effect of interactions on one-magnon states can, under many…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Paul A. McClarty , Jeffrey G. Rau

The surfaces of antimony are characterized by the presence of spin-split states within the projected bulk band gap and the Fermi contour is thus expected to exhibit a spin texture. Using spin-resolved density functional theory calculations,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-26 A. Strozecka , A. Eiguren , M. Bianchi , D. Guan , C. H. Voetmann , S. Bao , Ph. Hofmann , J. I. Pascual

When a foreign atom is placed on a surface of a metal, the surrounding sea of electrons responds screening the additional charge leading to oscillations or ripples. On surfaces, those electrons are sometimes confined to two-dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Samir Lounis , Andreas Bringer , Stefan Blügel

We study the interplay of lattice, spin and orbital degrees of freedom in a two-dimensional model system: a flat square lattice of Te atoms on a Au(100) surface. The atomic structure of the Te monolayer is determined by scanning tunneling…

Eigenstates of a non-Hermitian system exist on complex Riemannian manifolds, with multiple sheets connecting at branch cuts and exceptional points (EPs). These eigenstates can evolve across different sheets, a process that naturally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-18 Weiyuan Tang , Kun Ding , Guancong Ma

The non-Hermitian Su-Schrieffer-Heeger spinless Fermion model with interacting terms is studied by exact diagonalization. The model is derived from the spin chain with damping Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. The presence of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-06 Ma Luo

The spectral properties of a non-Hermitian quasi-1D lattice in two of the possible dimerization configurations are investigated. Specifically, it focuses on a non-Hermitian diamond chain that presents a zero-energy flat band. The flat band…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-19 C. Martínez-Strasser , M. A. J. Herrera , A. García-Etxarri , G. Palumbo , F. K. Kunst , D. Bercioux

Bogoliubov quasiparticles are a coherent electron-hole quantum superposition which typically, for time-reversal symmetric superconductors, exhibit a spectral distribution with particle-hole symmetry. Here, we demonstrate that in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Yuri Fukaya , Keiji Yada , Yukio Tanaka , Paola Gentile , Mario Cuoco

Spintronic devices using antiferromagnets (AFMs) are promising candidates for future applications. Recently, many interesting physical properties have been reported with AFM-based devices. Here we report a butterfly-shaped magnetoresistance…

The one-dimensional Hatano-Nelson model with non-reciprocal hoppings is a prominent example of a relatively simple non-Hermitian quantum-mechanical system, which allows to study various phenomena in open quantum systems without adding extra…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Eduard Naichuk , Ilya M. Eremin , Jeroen van den Brink , Flavio S. Nogueira

In this paper, nonholonomic gerbes will be naturally derived for manifolds and vector bundle spaces provided with nonintegrable distributions (in brief, nonholonomic spaces). An important example of such gerbes is related to distributions…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-01-11 Sergiu I. Vacaru

We study the ground-state properties of a spin-1 Heisenberg model on a square lattice with the first- and second-nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic couplings $J_1$ and $J_2$ and a three-spin scalar chirality term $J_\chi$. Using the density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Yixuan Huang , W. Zhu , Shou-Shu Gong , Hong-Chen Jiang , D. N. Sheng

The nontrivial topological spin textures, such as magnetic skyrmions, are of great interest due to their potential use as information carriers in spintronic memory and logic. Here, we theoretically predict an asymmetric antibimeron (AAB) --…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Pavel A. Vorobyev , Daichi Kurebayashi , Oleg A. Tretiakov

Non-Bloch band theory serves as a cornerstone for understanding intriguing non-Hermitian phenomena, such as the skin effect and extreme spectral sensitivity to boundary conditions. Yet this theory hinges on translational symmetry and thus…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Konghao Sun , Haiping Hu

For non-Hermitian equilateral q-pointed star-shaped quantum graphs of paper I [Can. J. Phys. 90, 1287 (2012), arXiv 1205.5211] we show that due to certain dynamical aspects of the model as controlled by the external, rotation-symmetric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-14 Miloslav Znojil