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The structural characterization of microgels at interfaces is fundamental to understand both their 2D phase behavior and their role as stabilizers that enable emulsions to be broken on demand. However, this characterization is usually…

As a granular material is compressed, the particles and forces within the system arrange to form complex heterogeneous structures. Force chains are a prime example and are thought to constrain bulk properties such as mechanical stability…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Lia Papadopoulos , James Puckett , Karen E. Daniels , Danielle S. Bassett

Nature provides examples of self-assemble lightweight disordered network structures with remarkable mechanical properties which are desirable for many applications purposes but challenging to reproduce artificially. Previous experimental…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Daniel Rayneau-Kirkhope , Silvia Bonfanti , Stefano Zapperi

The first step in constructing a machine learning model is defining the features of the data set that can be used for optimal learning. In this work we discuss feature selection methods, which can be used to build better models, as well as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-19 Ankita Mangal , Elizabeth A. Holm

The influence of the microstructure of a polycrystalline material on its macroscopic deformation response is still one of the major problems in materials engineering. For materials characterized by elastic-plastic deformation responses,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-07 Jan N. Fuhg , Lloyd van Wees , Mark Obstalecki , Paul Shade , Nikolaos Bouklas , Matthew Kasemer

A fundamental issue in multiscale materials modeling and design is the consideration of traction-separation behavior at the interface. By enriching the deep material network (DMN) with cohesive layers, the paper presents a novel data-driven…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Zeliang Liu

We describe version 2 of the SPICE dataset, a collection of quantum chemistry calculations for training machine learning potentials. It expands on the original dataset by adding much more sampling of chemical space and more data on…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Peter Eastman , Benjamin P. Pritchard , John D. Chodera , Thomas E. Markland

With a changing climate, the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events are likely to increase, posing a threat to infrastructure systems' resilience. The response of infrastructure systems to localised failures depends on whether…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-21 Qianqian Li , Giuliano Punzo , Craig Robson , Hadi Arbabi , Martin Mayfield

Establishing the structure-property relationship in amorphous materials has been a long-term grand challenge due to the lack of a unified description of the degree of disorder. In this work, we develop SPRamNet, a neural network based…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-07 Mouyang Cheng , Chenyan Wang , Chenxin Qin , Yuxiang Zhang , Qingyuan Zhang , Han Li , Ji Chen

A simple two-band model is used to describe the magnitude and temperature dependence of the magnetic susceptibility, Hall coefficient and Seebeck data from undoped and Co doped BaFe2As2. Overlapping, rigid parabolic electron and hole bands…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-02-26 Brian Sales , Michael McGuire , Athena Sefat , David Mandrus

In this paper, we developed a new PINN-based model to predict the potential of point-charged particles surrounded by conductive walls. As a result of the proposed physics-informed neural network model, the mean square error and R2 score are…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-01-06 Fatemeh Hafezianzade , Morad Biagooi , SeyedEhsan Nedaaee Oskoee

Developing solid-state hydrogen storage materials is as pressing as ever, which requires a comprehensive understanding of the dehydrogenation chemistry of a solid-state hydride. Transition state search and kinetics calculations are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Chaoqun Li , Weijie Yang , Hao Liu , Xinyuan Liu , Xiujing Xing , Zhengyang Gao , Shuai Dong , Hao Li

We investigate methods of microstructure representation for the purpose of predicting processing condition from microstructure image data. A binary alloy (uranium-molybdenum) that is currently under development as a nuclear fuel was studied…

Assessing the synthesizability of inorganic materials is a grand challenge for accelerating their discovery using computations. Synthesis of a material is a complex process that depends not only on its thermodynamic stability with respect…

Aerosol particles play an important role in the climate system by absorbing and scattering radiation and influencing cloud properties. They are also one of the biggest sources of uncertainty for climate modeling. Many climate models do not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Paula Harder , Duncan Watson-Parris , Philip Stier , Dominik Strassel , Nicolas R. Gauger , Janis Keuper

Deformation of crystalline materials is an interesting example of complex system behaviour. Small samples typically exhibit a stochastic-like, irregular response to externally applied stresses, manifested as significant sample-to-sample…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Marcin Mińkowski , Lasse Laurson

We present a physics-inspired neural network (PINN) model for direct prediction of hydrodynamic forces and torques experienced by individual particles in stationary beds of randomly distributed spheres. In line with our findings, it has…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Arman Seyed-Ahmadi , Anthony Wachs

Predicting protein properties such as solvent accessibility and secondary structure from its primary amino acid sequence is an important task in bioinformatics. Recently, a few deep learning models have surpassed the traditional window…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-05-11 Zeming Lin , Jack Lanchantin , Yanjun Qi

Thermal plasma properties play a critical role in plasma simulations and plasma-related applications. However, their strong nonlinear dependence on temperature, pressure, and gas composition makes accurate and efficient evaluation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Zuo Wang , Linlin Zhong

Understanding and predicting microstructure evolution is fundamental to materials science, as it governs the resulting properties and performance of materials. Traditional simulation methods, such as phase-field models, offer high-fidelity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Michael Trimboli , Mohammed Alsubaie , Sirani M. Perera , Ke-Gang Wang , Xianqi Li
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