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Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) provides robust all-weather imaging capabilities; however, translating SAR observations into photo-realistic optical images remains a fundamentally ill-posed problem. Current approaches are often hindered by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Hyunseo Lee , Sang Min Kim , Ho Kyung Shin , Taeheon Kim , Woo-Jeoung Nam

Landslides pose a significant threat to public safety, but their dynamic processes are difficult to analyze from post-event observation alone. Computational simulation is therefore essential, but it generates vast, abstract datasets that…

Change detection, which aims to detect spatial changes from a pair of multi-temporal images due to natural or man-made causes, has been widely applied in remote sensing, disaster management, urban management, etc. Most existing change…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Binghao Lu , Caiwen Ding , Jinbo Bi , Dongjin Song

As one of the prominent AI-generated content, Deepfake has raised significant safety concerns. Although it has been demonstrated that temporal consistency cues offer better generalization capability, existing methods based on CNNs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Beilin Chu , Xuan Xu , Yufei Zhang , Weike You , Linna Zhou

Living in a changing climate, human society now faces more frequent and severe natural disasters than ever before. As a consequence, rapid disaster response during the "Golden 72 Hours" of search and rescue becomes a vital humanitarian…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Hao Li , Liwei Zou , Wenping Yin , Gulsen Taskin , Naoto Yokoya , Danfeng Hong , Wufan Zhao

LiDAR sensors are used widely in Autonomous Vehicles for better perceiving the environment which enables safer driving decisions. Recent work has demonstrated serious LiDAR spoofing attacks with alarming consequences. In particular,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Chengzeng You , Zhongyuan Hau , Soteris Demetriou

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) is a tomographic sensor that measures 2D slices of the 3D spatial Fourier transform of the scene. In many operational scenarios, the measured set of 2D slices does not fill the 3D space in the Fourier domain,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-20 Nithin Sugavanam , Emre Ertin

The use of satellite imagery has become increasingly popular for disaster monitoring and response. After a disaster, it is important to prioritize rescue operations, disaster response and coordinate relief efforts. These have to be carried…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-12-19 Jigar Doshi , Saikat Basu , Guan Pang

Recent advances in deep learning have led to breakthroughs in the development of automated skin disease classification. As we observe an increasing interest in these models in the dermatology space, it is crucial to address aspects such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Hannah Kim , Girmaw Abebe Tadesse , Celia Cintas , Skyler Speakman , Kush Varshney

Operational near-real-time monitoring of Earth's surface deformation using Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) requires processing algorithms that efficiently incorporate new acquisitions without reprocessing historical…

Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection is a critical task for reliable machine learning. Recent advances in representation learning give rise to distance-based OOD detection, where testing samples are detected as OOD if they are relatively far…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Yifei Ming , Yiyou Sun , Ousmane Dia , Yixuan Li

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) is a critical sensing technology that is notably independent of the sensor-to-target distance and has numerous cross-cutting applications, e.g., target recognition, mapping, surveillance, oceanography,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-25 Andrew R. Willis , Md Sajjad Hossain , Jamie Godwin

Change Detection (CD) is an essential field in remote sensing, with a primary focus on identifying areas of change in bi-temporal image pairs captured at varying intervals of the same region by a satellite. The data annotation process for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Ran Lingyan , Wen Dongcheng , Zhuo Tao , Zhang Shizhou , Zhang Xiuwei , Zhang Yanning

This paper presents a real-time spill detection system that utilizes pretrained deep learning models with RGB and thermal imaging to classify spill vs. no-spill scenarios across varied environments. Using a balanced binary dataset (4,000…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Gregory Yeghiyan , Jurius Azar , Devson Butani , Chan-Jin Chung

Synthetic aperture sonar (SAS) requires precise time-of-flight measurements of the transmitted/received waveform to produce well-focused imagery. It is not uncommon for errors in these measurements to be present resulting in image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Isaac D. Gerg , Vishal Monga

Floods are among the costliest natural catastrophes globally, yet the property and casualty insurance industry's post-event response remains heavily reliant on manual field inspection: slow, expensive, and geographically constrained.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Amogh Vinaykumar , Prem Kamasani

We improve upon the two-stage sparse vector autoregression (sVAR) method in Davis et al. (2016) by proposing an alternative two-stage modified sVAR method which relies on time series graphical lasso to estimate sparse inverse spectral…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-07-06 Aramayis Dallakyan , Rakheon Kim , Mohsen Pourahmadi

The increasing frequency of environmental hazards due to climate change underscores the urgent need for effective monitoring systems. Current approaches either rely on expensive labelled datasets, struggle with seasonal variations, or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Samuel Garske , Konrad Heidler , Bradley Evans , KC Wong , Xiao Xiang Zhu

Accurate trajectory prediction is essential for the safe operation of autonomous vehicles in real-world environments. Even well-trained machine learning models may produce unreliable predictions due to discrepancies between training data…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Tongfe Guo , Taposh Banerjee , Rui Liu , Lili Su

Persistent scatterer interferometry and Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Tomography are powerful tools for the detection and time monitoring of persistent scatterers. They have been proven to be effective in urban scenarios, especially for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-05 Pia Addabbo , Diego Reale , Antonio Pauciullo , Gianfranco Fornaro , Danilo Orlando