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We are interested in the localization of defects in non-absorbing inhomogeneous media with far-field measurements generated by plane waves. In localization problems, most so-called sampling methods are based on a characterization involving…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-04-02 Yann Grisel , Jérémie Fourbil , Vincent Mouysset

Factorization machines (FMs) are machine learning predictive models based on second-order feature interactions and FMs with sparse regularization are called sparse FMs. Such regularizations enable feature selection, which selects the most…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-04-02 Kyohei Atarashi , Satoshi Oyama , Masahito Kurihara

We present a new accelerated gradient-based method for solving smooth unconstrained optimization problems. The goal is to embed a heavy-ball type of momentum into the Fast Gradient Method (FGM). For this purpose, we devise a generalization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-02 Endrit Dosti , Sergiy A. Vorobyov , Themistoklis Charalambous

Background: The increasing adoption of electronic health records (EHR) across the US has created troves of computable data, to which machine learning methods have been applied to extract useful insights. EHR data, represented as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Francisco Y Cai , Chengsheng Mao , Yuan Luo

We discuss a randomized strong rank-revealing QR factorization that effectively reveals the spectrum of a matrix $\textbf{M}$. This factorization can be used to address problems such as selecting a subset of the columns of $\textbf{M}$,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-25 Laura Grigori , Zhipeng Xue

Discriminating patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) from healthy subjects is a crucial task in the research of Alzheimer's disease. The task can be potentially achieved by linear discriminant analysis (LDA), which is one of the most…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-05-05 Yingjie Li , Liangliang Zhang , Tapabrata Maiti

Controlling the False Discovery Rate (FDR) in a variable selection procedure is critical for reproducible discoveries, and it has been extensively studied in sparse linear models. However, it remains largely open in scenarios where the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-16 Yang Cao , Xinwei Sun , Yuan Yao

Multiple rotation averaging plays a crucial role in computer vision and robotics domains. The conventional optimization-based methods optimize a nonlinear cost function based on certain noise assumptions, while most previous learning-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Shiqi Li , Jihua Zhu , Yifan Xie , Naiwen Hu , Mingchen Zhu , Zhongyu Li , Di Wang

Binary quadratic programming problems have attracted much attention in the last few decades due to their potential applications. This type of problems are NP-hard in general, and still considered a challenge in the design of efficient…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-11-20 Khaled Elbassioni , Trung Thanh Nguyen

This paper addresses the problem of planning under uncertainty in large Markov Decision Processes (MDPs). Factored MDPs represent a complex state space using state variables and the transition model using a dynamic Bayesian network. This…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-06-10 C. Guestrin , D. Koller , R. Parr , S. Venkataraman

We consider solving the low rank matrix sensing problem with Factorized Gradient Descend (FGD) method when the true rank is unknown and over-specified, which we refer to as over-parameterized matrix sensing. If the ground truth signal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-05 Jiacheng Zhuo , Jeongyeol Kwon , Nhat Ho , Constantine Caramanis

Feature selection (FS) is a process which attempts to select more informative features. In some cases, too many redundant or irrelevant features may overpower main features for classification. Feature selection can remedy this problem and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-06-07 A. Nisthana Parveen , H. Hannah Inbarani , E. N. Sathishkumar

In large scale multiple testing problems, a two-class empirical Bayes approach can be used to control the false discovery rate (Fdr) for the entire array of hypotheses under study. A sample splitting step is incorporated to modify that…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-12-13 Paramita Chakraborty , Chong Ma , John Grego , James Lynch

Many fundamental problems in data mining can be reduced to one or more NP-hard combinatorial optimization problems. Recent advances in novel technologies such as quantum and quantum-inspired hardware promise a substantial speedup for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Osman Asif Malik , Hayato Ushijima-Mwesigwa , Arnab Roy , Avradip Mandal , Indradeep Ghosh

This work investigates an elliptic optimal control problem defined on uncertain domains and discretized by a fictitious domain finite element method and cut elements. Key ingredients of the study are to manage cases considering the usually…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-06 Aikaterini Aretaki , Efthymios N. Karatzas

Hybrid Bayesian networks (HBN) contain complex conditional probabilistic distributions (CPD) specified as partitioned expressions over discrete and continuous variables. The size of these CPDs grows exponentially with the number of parent…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-26 Peng Lin , Martin Neil , Norman Fenton

This paper presents the design and analysis of a Hybrid High-Order (HHO) approximation for a distributed optimal control problem governed by the Poisson equation. We propose three distinct schemes to address unconstrained control problems…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-14 Gouranga Mallik , Ramesh Chandra Sau

High performance computing (HPC) facilities consist of a large number of interconnected computing units (or nodes) that execute highly complex scientific simulations to support scientific research. Monitoring such facilities, in real-time,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-09-28 Niyazi Sorkunlu , Duc Thanh Anh Luong , Varun Chandola

Low-rank matrix factorization (MF) is an important technique in data science. The key idea of MF is that there exists latent structures in the data, by uncovering which we could obtain a compressed representation of the data. By factorizing…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-05-09 Yuan Lu , Jie Yang

Multiple comparisons in hypothesis testing often encounter structural constraints in various applications. For instance, in structural Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Alzheimer's Disease, the focus extends beyond examining atrophic brain…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-08 Yang Cao , Xinwei Sun , Yuan Yao