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The minimum spanning tree (MST) construction is a classical problem in Distributed Computing for creating a globally minimized structure distributedly. Self-stabilization is versatile technique for forward recovery that permits to handle…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-25 Lélia Blin , Maria Gradinariu Potop-Butucaru , Stephane Rovedakis , Sébastien Tixeuil

We analyse all Mini Flash Crashes (or Flash Equity Failures) in the US equity markets in the four most volatile months during 2006-2011. In contrast to previous studies, we find that Mini Flash Crashes are the result of regulation framework…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2012-11-29 Anton Golub , John Keane , Ser-Huang Poon

As a quantitative characterization of the complicated economy, Macroeconomic Variables (MEVs), including GDP, inflation, unemployment, income, spending, interest rate, etc., are playing a crucial role in banks' portfolio management and…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2024-05-22 Garvit Arora , Shubhangi Tiwari , Ying Wu , Xuan Mei

We analyze a fixed panel of S\&P 500 stocks from 1996 to 2026 using complementary static and kinetic Ising models applied to daily binary open-to-close movements. The static pairwise model provides a long-run maximum-entropy summary of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-05-26 Sebin Oh , Marta C. Gonzáleza , Ziqi Wang

Much research has been conducted arguing that tipping points at which complex systems experience phase transitions are difficult to identify. To test the existence of tipping points in financial markets, based on the alternating offer…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2016-08-24 Zvonko Kostanjcar , Stjepan Begusic , H. E. Stanley , Boris Podobnik

The US stock market experienced instability following the recession (2007-2009). COVID-19 poses a significant challenge to US stock traders and investors. Traders and investors should keep up with the stock market. This is to mitigate risks…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-06-07 Reza Nematirad , Amin Ahmadisharaf , Ali Lashgari

We propose a nonparametric and time-varying directed information graph (TV-DIG) framework to estimate the evolving causal structure in time series networks, thereby addressing the limitations of traditional econometric models in capturing…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-12-29 Jalal Etesami , Ali Habibnia , Negar Kiyavash

Diverse non-pharmacological interventions (NPIs), serving as the primary approach for COVID-19 control prior to pharmaceutical interventions, showed heterogeneous spatiotemporal effects on pandemic management. Investigating the dynamic…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-12-25 Binbin Lin , Yimin Dai , Lei Zou , Ning Ning

Failure statistics of banks in the US show that their sizes are highly unequal (ranging from a few tens of thousands to over a billion dollars) and also, they come in `waves' of intermittent activities. This motivates a self-organized…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Soumyajyoti Biswas , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

Microgrids present an effective solution for the coordinated deployment of various distributed energy resources and furthermore provide myriad additional benefits such as resilience, decreased carbon footprint, and reliability to energy…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-24 Sakshi Mishra , Ted Kwasnik , Kate Anderson

Financial market is an example of complex system, which is characterized by a highly intricate organization and the emergence of collective behavior. In this paper, we quantify this emergent dynamics in the financial market by using…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2011-09-07 Thomas Kauê Dal'Maso Peron , Francisco Aparecido Rodrigues

This paper introduces a comprehensive framework for Financial Information Theory by applying information-theoretic concepts such as entropy, Kullback-Leibler divergence, mutual information, normalized mutual information, and transfer…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2025-11-21 Miquel Noguer i Alonso

The time proximity of trades across stocks reveals interesting topological structures of the equity market in the United States. In this article, we investigate how such concurrent cross-stock trading behaviors, which we denote as…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2024-05-14 Yutong Lu , Gesine Reinert , Mihai Cucuringu

Scaling Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) to hundreds of layers introduces a structural vulnerability: networks can enter a silent, mean-dominated collapse state that homogenizes token representations and suppresses centered variation. Through…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Pengqi Lu

Housing markets play a crucial role in economies and the collapse of a real-estate bubble usually destabilizes the financial system and causes economic recessions. We investigate the systemic risk and spatiotemporal dynamics of the US…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2013-12-31 Hao Meng , Wen-Jie Xie , Zhi-Qiang Jiang , Boris Podobnik , Wei-Xing Zhou , H. Eugene Stanley

Traffic crashes profoundly impede traffic efficiency and pose economic challenges. Accurate prediction of post-crash traffic status provides essential information for evaluating traffic perturbations and developing effective solutions.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Shuang Li , Ziyuan Pu , Nan Zhang , Duxin Chen , Lu Dong , Daniel J. Graham , Yinhai Wang

Human mobility is crucial to understand the transmission pattern of COVID-19 on spatially embedded geographic networks. This pattern seems unpredictable, and the propagation appears unstoppable, resulting in over 350,000 death tolls in the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Hengfang Deng , Jianxi Gao , Qi Wang

With the fast development of quantitative portfolio optimization in financial engineering, lots of AI-based algorithmic trading strategies have demonstrated promising results, among which reinforcement learning begins to manifest…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2023-03-10 Huifang Huang , Ting Gao , Pengbo Li , Jin Guo , Peng Zhang , Nan Du

This study proposes a novel portfolio optimization framework that integrates statistical social network analysis with time series forecasting and risk management. Using daily stock data from the S&P 500 (2020-2024), we construct dependency…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2025-07-29 Zihan Lin , Haojie Liu , Randall R. Rojas

Abrupt shifts in ecosystems, brains, markets, and climate are often diagnosed as signs of approaching a tipping point, i.e. a critical bifurcation where stability is lost. Here we reveal a broader and more deceptive mechanism:…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-06 Virgile Troude , Sandro Claudio Lera , Ke Wu , Didier Sornette