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Genomic distance between two genomes, i.e., the smallest number of genome rearrangements required to transform one genome into the other, is often used as a measure of evolutionary closeness of the genomes in comparative genomics studies.…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2011-03-30 Shuai Jiang , Max A. Alekseyev

Considering a pair of genomes, the goal of rearrangement distance problems is to estimate how distant these genomes are from each other based on genome rearrangements. Seminal works in genome rearrangements assumed that both genomes being…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Alexsandro Oliveira Alexandrino

One of the main challenges in Computational Biology is to find the evolutionary distance between two organisms. In the field of comparative genomics, one way to estimate such distance is to find a minimum cost sequence of rearrangements…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Alexsandro Oliveira Alexandrino , Andre Rodrigues Oliveira , Ulisses Dias , Zanoni Dias

Genome rearrangements are events where large blocks of DNA exchange places during evolution. The analysis of these events is a promising tool for understanding evolutionary genomics, providing data for phylogenetic reconstruction based on…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Luís Cunha , Ignasi Sau , Uéverton Souza

Genome rearrangement has been an active area of research in computational comparative genomics for the last three decades. While initially mostly an interesting algorithmic endeavor, now the practical application by applying rearrangement…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Luís Cunha , Thiago Lopes , Uéverton Souza , Leonard Bohnenkämper , Marília D. V. Braga , Jens Stoye

A Genome rearrangement problem studies large-scale mutations on a set of DNAs in living organisms. Various rearrangements like reversals, transpositions, translocations, fissions, fusions, and combinations and different variations have been…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Pramod P Nair

In the context of the genome rearrangement problem, we analyze two well known models, namely the reversal and the prefix reversal models, by exploiting the connection with the notion of permutation pattern. More specifically, for any $k$,…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-22 Giulio Cerbai , Luca Ferrari

Early literature on genome rearrangement modelling views the problem of computing evolutionary distances as an inherently combinatorial one. In particular, attention was given to estimating distances using the minimum number of events…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-01-12 Joshua Stevenson , Venta Terauds , Jeremy Sumner

Understanding the dynamics of genome rearrangements is a major issue of phylogenetics. Phylogenetics is the study of species evolution. A major goal of the field is to establish evolutionary relationships within groups of species, in order…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-10-22 Antoine Thomas

During the course of evolution, an organism's genome can undergo changes that affect the large-scale structure of the genome. These changes include gene gain, loss, duplication, chromosome fusion, fission, and rearrangement. When gene gain…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2012-07-31 Birte Kehr , Knut Reinert , Aaron E. Darling

In this work, we explore heuristics for the Adjacency Graph Packing problem, which can be applied to the Double Cut and Join (DCJ) Distance Problem. The DCJ is a rearrangement operation and the distance problem considering it is a well…

Of the many modern approaches to calculating evolutionary distance via models of genome rearrangement, most are tied to a particular set of genomic modelling assumptions and to a restricted class of allowed rearrangements. The "position…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-11-15 Venta Terauds , Joshua Stevenson , Jeremy Sumner

In the context of the genome rearrangement problem, we analyze two well known models, namely the block transposition and the prefix block transposition models, by exploiting the connection with the notion of permutation pattern. More…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-09 Giulio Cerbai , Luca Ferrari

Sorting by reversals is an important problem in inferring the evolutionary relationship between two genomes. The problem of sorting unsigned permutation has been proven to be NP-hard. The best guaranteed error bounded is the 3/2-…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Andy AuYeung , Ajith Abraham

Inversions, also sometimes called reversals, are a major contributor to variation among bacterial genomes, with studies suggesting that those involving small numbers of regions are more likely than larger inversions. Deletions may arise in…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-07-11 Chad Clark , Julius Jonušas , James D. Mitchell , Andrew Francis

Genome rearrangements are events in which large blocks of DNA exchange pieces during evolution. The analysis of such events is a tool for understanding evolutionary genomics, based on finding the minimum number of rearrangements to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Luís Cunha , Thiago Lopes , Arnaud Mary

Two genomes over the same set of gene families form a canonical pair when each of them has exactly one gene from each family. Different distances of canonical genomes can be derived from a structure called breakpoint graph, which represents…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Marilia D. V. Braga , Leonie R. Brockmann , Katharina Klerx , Jens Stoye

In evolutionary policy search, neural networks are usually represented using a direct mapping: each gene encodes one network weight. Indirect encoding methods, where each gene can encode for multiple weights, shorten the genome to reduce…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Tarek Kunze , Paul Templier , Dennis G Wilson

Genome rearrangement is a common model for molecular evolution. In this paper, we consider the Pairwise Rearrangement problem, which takes as input two genomes and asks for the number of minimum-length sequences of permissible operations…

The study of genome rearrangement has many flavours, but they all are somehow tied to edit distances on variations of a multi-graph called the breakpoint graph. We study a weighted 2-break distance on Eulerian 2-edge-colored multi-graphs,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-10-24 Pijus Simonaitis , Annie Chateau , Krister M. Swenson
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