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In $n$-dimensional spacetimes ($n>3$), there exists an internal gauge symmetry of the Palatini action with a cosmological constant that is the natural generalization of the so-called "local translations" of three-dimensional general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Merced Montesinos , Diego Gonzalez , Mariano Celada

The evolution of linear cosmological perturbations in modified theories of gravity is investigated assuming the Palatini formalism. It has been discussed about the stability problem in this model based on the equivalence between f(R)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-06-18 Seokcheon Lee

Palatini $F(R)$ gravity proved to be a powerful tool in order to realize asymptotically flat inflaton potentials. Unfortunately, it also inevitably implies higher-order inflaton kinetic terms in the Einstein frame that might jeopardize the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Christian Dioguardi , Antonio Racioppi

We study the ground-state entanglement Hamiltonian of free nonrelativistic fermions for semi-infinite domains in one dimension. This is encoded in the two-point correlations projected onto the subsystem, an operator that commutes with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Viktor Eisler

A novel geometric model of a noncommutative plane has been constructed. We demonstrate that it can be construed as a toy model for describing and explaining the basic features of physics in a noncommutative spacetime from a field theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Subir Ghosh

The Ashtekar-Barbero-Immirzi formulation of General Relativity is extended to include spinor matter fields. Our formulation applies to generic values of the Immirzi parameter and reduces to the Ashtekar-Romano-Tate approach when the Immirzi…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Simone Mercuri

A noncommutative complex scalar field, satisfying the deformed canonical commutation relations proposed by Carmona et al. [27]-[31], is constructed. Using these noncommutative deformed canonical commutation relations, a model describing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-06-19 Farid Khelili

We employ on-shell methods to construct scattering amplitudes and derive effective theories involving massive spin-3/2 fermions interacting with spin 0, 1 and 2 bosons. The four-point massive amplitudes are constructed using an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Tony Gherghetta , Wenqi Ke

We present a new method of deriving the off-shell spectrum of supergravity and massless $4D,~\mathcal{N}=1$ higher spin multiplets without the need of an action and based on a set of natural requirements: (a.) existence of an underlying…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-06 S. James Gates , Konstantinos Koutrolikos

Extensions of the Standard Model and general relativity featuring a UV fixed point can leave observable implications at accessible energies. Although mass parameters such as the Planck scale can appear through dimensional transmutation, all…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-13 Alberto Salvio

Recently Flanagan [astro-ph/0308111] has argued that the Palatini form of 1/R gravity is ruled out by experiments such as electron-electron scattering. His argument involves adding minimally coupled fermions in the Jordan frame and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dan N. Vollick

We derive Einstein's equations from a linear theory in flat space-time using free-field gauge invariance and universal coupling. The gravitational potential can be either covariant or contravariant and of almost any density weight. We adapt…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Brian Pitts , W. C. Schieve

Emergent modified gravity is a post-Einsteinian gravitational theory where spacetime geometry is not fundamental but rather emerges from the gravitational degrees of freedom in a non-trivial way. The specific relationship between geometry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Martin Bojowald , Erick I. Duque , S. Shankaranarayanan

We extend the class of recently formulated scalar-nonmetricity theories by coupling a five-parameter nonmetricity scalar to a scalar field and considering a mixed kinetic term between the metric and the scalar field. The symmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-23 Mihkel Rünkla , Ott Vilson

We examine universal positivity constraints on $2 \to 2$ scattering in 4d planar $N=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with higher-derivative corrections. We present numerical evidence that the convex region of allowed Wilson coefficients…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Justin Berman , Henriette Elvang , Aidan Herderschee

In the framework of the matrix model/gauge theory correspondence, we consider supersymmetric U(N) gauge theory with $U(1)^N$ symmetry breaking pattern. Due to the presence of the Veneziano--Yankielowicz effective superpotential, in order to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marco Matone , Luca Mazzucato

In this paper we study general properties of noncommutative field theories obtained from the Seiberg-Witten limit of string theories in the presence of an external B-field. We analyze the extension of the Wightman axioms to this context and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 L. Alvarez-Gaume , M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

We show that the existence of the cosmological constant can be connected to a nonminimal derivative coupling, in the action of gravity, between the geometry and the kinetic part of a given scalar field without introducing any effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. Capozziello , G. Lambiase

Performing a relativistic approximation as the generalization to a curved spacetime of the flat space Klein-Gordon equation, an effective Hamiltonian which includes non-minimial coupling between gravity and scalar field and also quartic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-16 Emine Mese , Nurettin Pirinccioglu , Irfan Acikgoz , Figen Binbay

Let $K$ be a field and $D$ be a finite-dimensional central division algebra over $K$. We prove a variant of the Nullstellensatz for $2$-sided ideals in the ring of polynomial maps $D^n \to D$. In the case where $D = K$ is commutative, our…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-08-10 Zhengheng Bao , Zinovy Reichstein