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The escalating economic losses in agriculture due to deer intrusion, estimated to be in the hundreds of millions of dollars annually in the U.S., highlight the inadequacy of traditional mitigation strategies such as hunting, fencing, use of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Bishal Adhikari , Jiajia Li , Eric S. Michel , Jacob Dykes , Te-Ming Paul Tseng , Mary Love Tagert , Dong Chen

This study compares the performance of state-of-the-art neural networks including variants of the YOLOv11 and RT-DETR models for detecting marsh deer in UAV imagery, in scenarios where specimens occupy a very small portion of the image and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Agustín Roca , Gastón Castro , Gabriel Torre , Leonardo J. Colombo , Ignacio Mas , Javier Pereira , Juan I. Giribet

Object detection is a critical problem for the safe interaction between autonomous vehicles and road users. Deep-learning methodologies allowed the development of object detection approaches with better performance. However, there is still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Andrés Gómez , Thomas Genevois , Jerome Lussereau , Christian Laugier

Object detection is crucial for Connected Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs) to perceive their surroundings and make safe driving decisions. Centralized training of object detection models often achieves promising accuracy, fast convergence, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Komala Subramanyam Cherukuri , Kewei Sha , Zhenhua Huang

Accurate apple detection in orchard images is important for yield prediction, fruit counting, robotic harvesting, and crop monitoring. However, changing illumination, leaf clutter, dense fruit clusters, and partial occlusion make detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Mohammed Asad , Ajai Kumar Gautam , Priyanshu Dhiman , Rishi Raj Prajapati

Autonomous vehicles are conceived to provide safe and secure services by validating the safety standards as indicated by SOTIF-ISO/PAS-21448 (Safety of the intended functionality). Keeping in this context, the perception of the environment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Shoaib Azam , Farzeen Munir , Moongu Jeon

Object detection for street-level objects can be applied to various use cases, from car and traffic detection to the self-driving car system. Therefore, finding the best object detection algorithm is essential to apply it effectively. Many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Martinus Grady Naftali , Jason Sebastian Sulistyawan , Kelvin Julian

The field of object detection using Deep Learning (DL) is constantly evolving with many new techniques and models being proposed. YOLOv7 is a state-of-the-art object detector based on the YOLO family of models which have become popular for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Enrique Dehaerne , Bappaditya Dey , Sandip Halder , Stefan De Gendt

Modern object detectors are static, fixed-depth networks optimized for a single operating point, requiring separate models for different deployment scenarios. We present an any-depth detection framework that enables a single network to span…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Woochul Kang , Hyungseop Lee , Jiho Lee

Precise segmentation of irregular and densely arranged components is essential for robotic disassembly and material recovery in electronic waste (e-waste) recycling. This study evaluates the impact of model architecture and scale on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Xinyao Zhang , Chang Liu , Xiao Liang , Minghui Zheng , Sara Behdad

This paper proposes an efficient hybrid localization framework for the autonomous navigation of an unmanned ground vehicle in uneven or rough terrain, as well as techniques for detailed processing of 3D point cloud data. The framework is an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Ioannis Alamanos , George P. Moustris , Costas S. Tzafestas

Level crossing accidents remain a significant safety concern in modern railway systems, particularly under adverse weather conditions that degrade sensor performance. This review surveys state-of-the-art sensor technologies and fusion…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-03 Chenyang Yan , Mats Bengtsson

Modern applications such as autonomous vehicles, intelligent surveillance, and smart city systems increasingly require object detection on resource-constrained edge devices. Yet, there is still limited understanding of how different object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Daghash K. Alqahtani , Muhammad Aamir Cheema , Maria A. Rodriguez , Adel N. Toosi

This research delves into the development of a fatigue detection system based on modern object detection algorithms, particularly YOLO (You Only Look Once) models, including YOLOv5, YOLOv6, YOLOv7, and YOLOv8. By comparing the performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Amelia Jones

The expanding applications, utilized by more users, enhance hardware performance and further develop cloud systems for big data processing. This leads to numerous unexplored deep learning applications, especially in advanced computer vision…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 P. Veysi , M. Adeli , N. Peirov Naziri

Underwater pollution is one of today's most significant environmental concerns, with vast volumes of garbage found in seas, rivers, and landscapes around the world. Accurate detection of these waste materials is crucial for successful waste…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 UMMPK Nawarathne , HMNS Kumari , HMLS Kumari

Visual inspections of bridges are critical to ensure their safety and identify potential failures early. This inspection process can be rapidly and accurately automated by using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) integrated with deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Trong-Nhan Phan , Hoang-Hai Nguyen , Thi-Thu-Hien Ha , Huy-Tan Thai , Kim-Hung Le

Urban safety and infrastructure maintenance are critical components of smart city development. Manual monitoring of road damages is time-consuming, highly costly, and error-prone. This paper presents a deep learning approach for automated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Rasel Hossen , Diptajoy Mistry , Mushiur Rahman , Waki As Sami Atikur Rahman Hridoy , Sajib Saha , Muhammad Ibrahim

Transformer-based object detectors (DETR) have shown significant performance across machine vision tasks, ultimately in object detection. This detector is based on a self-attention mechanism along with the transformer encoder-decoder…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Zhao Ning Zou , Yuhang Zhang , Robert Wijaya

An accurate and rapid-response perception system is fundamental for autonomous vehicles to operate safely. 3D object detection methods handle point clouds given by LiDAR sensors to provide accurate depth and position information for each…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Guidong Yang , Simone Mentasti , Mattia Bersani , Yafei Wang , Francesco Braghin , Federico Cheli