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The massive trend of integrating data-driven AI capabilities into traditional software systems is rising new intriguing challenges. One of such challenges is achieving a smooth transition from the explorative phase of Machine Learning…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Luigi Quaranta

The field of deep learning is experiencing a trend towards producing reproducible research. Nevertheless, it is still often a frustrating experience to reproduce scientific results. This is especially true in the machine learning community,…

Effectively leveraging the vast computational resources of modern cloud environments requires expertise spanning multiple technical domains: configuring scientific software with correct parameters and dependencies, navigating thousands of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Shihan Cheng , Michael A. Laurenzano , Brian Strauch , Timothy A. Ellis , Krish Wadhwani , David A. B. Hyde

Scientists are increasingly leveraging advances in instruments, automation, and collaborative tools to scale up their experiments and research goals, leading to new bursts of discovery. Various scientific disciplines, including…

The increasing heterogeneity of high-performance computing (HPC) systems and the transition to exascale architectures require systematic and reproducible performance evaluation across diverse workloads. While continuous integration (CI)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Jayesh Badwaik , Mathis Bode , Michal Rajski , Andreas Herten

In a new effort to make our research transparent and reproducible by others, we developed a workflow to run and share computational studies on the public cloud Microsoft Azure. It uses Docker containers to create an image of the application…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Olivier Mesnard , Lorena A. Barba

In more and more application areas, we are witnessing the emergence of complex workflows that combine computing, analytics and learning. They often require a hybrid execution infrastructure with IoT devices interconnected to cloud/HPC…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Daniel Rosendo , Alexandru Costan , Gabriel Antoniu , Matthieu Simonin , Jean-Christophe Lombardo , Alexis Joly , Patrick Valduriez

Scientific research is increasingly reliant on computational methods, posing challenges for ensuring research reproducibility. This study focuses on the field of artificial intelligence (AI) and introduces a new framework for evaluating AI…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Polra Victor Falade

Scientific knowledge increasingly depends on complex computational processes where both hardware and software layers can influence research outcomes. As computational complexity grows, classical-quantum integration provides a lens for…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Anna Vrtiak , Duuk Baten , Ariana Torres-Knoop

Increasingly, scientific discovery requires sophisticated and scalable workflows. Workflows have become the ``new applications,'' wherein multi-scale computing campaigns comprise multiple and heterogeneous executable tasks. In particular,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-26 Shantenu Jha , Vincent R. Pascuzzi , Matteo Turilli

Just like the scientific data they generate, simulation workflows for research should be findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable (FAIR). However, while significant progress has been made towards FAIR data, the majority of science…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Martin Hunt , Steven Clark , Daniel Mejia , Saaketh Desai , Alejandro Strachan

With the increasing amount of data and use of computation in science, software has become an important component in many different domains. Computing is now being used more often and in more aspects of scientific work including data…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-12-17 David Koop , Juliana Freire , Claudio T. Silva

The growing complexity and scale of scientific workflows in high performance computing (HPC) environments have led to significant challenges in managing energy consumption without compromising computational performance. Traditional…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Ali Zahir , Ashiq Anjum , Mark Wilkinson , Jeyan Thiyagalingam

The ubiquity of computation in modern scientific research inflicts new challenges for reproducibility. While most journals now require code and data be made available, the standards for organization, annotation, and validation remain lax,…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2022-10-07 Griffin Chure

Autonomous laboratories promise to accelerate discovery by coupling learning algorithms with robotic experimentation, yet adoption remains limited by fragmented software that separates high-level planning from low-level execution. Here we…

Leadership computing facilities around the world support cutting-edge scientific research across a broad spectrum of disciplines including understanding climate change, combating opioid addiction, or simulating the decay of a neutron. While…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-04-16 Chia Cheng Chang , Christopher Körber , André Walker-Loud

Data analysis in fundamental sciences nowadays is an essential process that pushes frontiers of our knowledge and leads to new discoveries. At the same time we can see that complexity of those analyses increases fast due to a)~enormous…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Tatiana Likhomanenko , Alex Rogozhnikov , Alexander Baranov , Egor Khairullin , Andrey Ustyuzhanin

Educational resource understanding is vital to online learning platforms, which have demonstrated growing applications recently. However, researchers and developers always struggle with using existing general natural language toolkits or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Zhenya Huang , Yuting Ning , Longhu Qin , Shiwei Tong , Shangzi Xue , Tong Xiao , Xin Lin , Jiayu Liu , Qi Liu , Enhong Chen , Shijing Wang

As quantum computing advances from theoretical promise to experimental reality, the need for rigorous experiment tracking becomes critical. Drawing inspiration from best practices in machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI),…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Mahee Gamage , Otso Kinanen , Jake Muff , Vlad Stirbu