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User sentiment on social media reveals the underlying social trends, crises, and needs. Researchers have analyzed users' past messages to trace the evolution of sentiments and reconstruct sentiment dynamics. However, predicting the imminent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Fanhang Man , Huandong Wang , Jianjie Fang , Zhaoyi Deng , Baining Zhao , Xinlei Chen , Yong Li

The field of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) has made remarkable progress in visual understanding tasks, presenting a vast opportunity to predict the perceptual and emotional impact of charts. However, it also raises concerns, as…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Seon Gyeom Kim , Jae Young Choi , Ryan Rossi , Eunyee Koh , Tak Yeon Lee

Rumours in online social media pose significant risks to modern society, motivating the need for better understanding of how they develop. We focus specifically on the interface between emotion and rumours in threaded discourses, building…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Rui Xing , Boyang Sun , Kun Zhang , Preslav Nakov , Timothy Baldwin , Jey Han Lau

Neuroscience has uncovered a fundamental mechanism of our social nature: human brain activity becomes synchronized with others in many social contexts involving interaction. Traditionally, social minds have been regarded as an exclusive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Zhining Zhang , Wentao Zhu , Chi Han , Yizhou Wang , Heng Ji

Transformer models have significantly advanced the field of emotion recognition. However, there are still open challenges when exploring open-ended queries for Large Language Models (LLMs). Although current models offer good results,…

Recently proposed evaluation benchmarks aim to characterize the effective context length and the forgetting tendencies of large language models (LLMs). However, these benchmarks often rely on simplistic 'needle in a haystack' retrieval or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Raquib Bin Yousuf , Aadyant Khatri , Shengzhe Xu , Mandar Sharma , Naren Ramakrishnan

Real-world databases are predominantly relational, comprising multiple interlinked tables that contain complex structural and statistical dependencies. Learning generative models on relational data has shown great promise in generating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Valter Hudovernik , Minkai Xu , Juntong Shi , Lovro Šubelj , Stefano Ermon , Erik Štrumbelj , Jure Leskovec

The ability to represent emotion plays a significant role in human cognition and social interaction, yet the high-dimensional geometry of this affective space and its neural underpinnings remain debated. A key challenge, the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Changde Du , Yizhuo Lu , Zhongyu Huang , Yi Sun , Zisen Zhou , Shaozheng Qin , Huiguang He

In this paper, we investigate the emotion manipulation capabilities of diffusion models with "in-the-wild" images, a rather unexplored application area relative to the vast and rapidly growing literature for image-to-image translation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Ioannis Pikoulis , Panagiotis P. Filntisis , Petros Maragos

Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate significant persuasive capabilities in one-on-one interactions, but their influence within social networks, where interconnected users and complex opinion dynamics pose unique challenges, remains…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Erica Coppolillo , Federico Cinus , Marco Minici , Francesco Bonchi , Giuseppe Manco

Large Language Models' (LLMs) ability to converse naturally is empowered by their ability to empathetically understand and respond to their users. However, emotional experiences are shaped by demographic and cultural contexts. This raises…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Ananya Malik , Nazanin Sabri , Melissa Karnaze , Mai Elsherief

Emojis have become ubiquitous in online communication, serving as a universal medium to convey emotions and decorative elements. Their widespread use transcends language and cultural barriers, enhancing understanding and fostering more…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Rafid Ishrak Jahan , Heng Fan , Haihua Chen , Yunhe Feng

Language models (LMs) are known to represent the perspectives of some social groups better than others, which may impact their performance, especially on subjective tasks such as content moderation and hate speech detection. To explore how…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Zihao He , Siyi Guo , Ashwin Rao , Kristina Lerman

Large language models (LLMs) have rapidly evolved from general-purpose systems to multimodal models capable of processing text, images, and audio. As both general-purpose LLMs (GLLMs) and multimodal LLMs (MLLMs) gain widespread adoption,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Yujian Liu , Xiao Yu , Jacky Keung , Xing Hu , Xin Xia , Xiaoxue Ma

This paper introduces a novel approach for multimodal sentiment analysis on social media, particularly in the context of natural disasters, where understanding public sentiment is crucial for effective crisis management. Unlike conventional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Meriem Zerkouk , Miloud Mihoubi , Belkacem Chikhaoui

Affective polarization, the emotional divide characterized by in-group love (trust towards fellow partisans) and out-group hate (mistrust towards those with opposite political views), has become prevalent in the current society. Despite its…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Alisson Serracín Morales , Buddhika Nettasinghe

This paper introduces a simulator designed for opinion dynamics researchers to model competing influences within social networks in the presence of LLM-based agents. By integrating established opinion dynamics principles with…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Mehwish Nasim , Syed Muslim Gilani , Amin Qasmi , Usman Naseem

Online information is increasingly linked to real-world instability, especially as automated accounts and LLM-based agents help spread and amplify news. In this work, we study how information spreads on networks of Large Language Models…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Moyi Tian , George Mohler , P. Jeffrey Brantingham , Nancy Rodríguez

Despite the increasing use of large language models (LLMs) in everyday life among neurodivergent individuals, our knowledge of how they engage with, and perceive LLMs remains limited. In this study, we investigate how neurodivergent…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Buse Carik , Kaike Ping , Xiaohan Ding , Eugenia H. Rho

E-communities, social groups interacting online, have recently become an object of interdisciplinary research. As with face-to-face meetings, Internet exchanges may not only include factual information but also emotional information - how…