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Aerodynamic optimization is crucial for developing eco-friendly, aerodynamic, and stylish cars, which requires close collaboration between aerodynamicists and stylists, a collaboration impaired by the time-consuming nature of aerodynamic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Sam Jacob Jacob , Markus Mrosek , Carsten Othmer , Harald Köstler

The performance of machine learning surrogates is critically dependent on data quality and quantity. This presents a major challenge, as high-fidelity (HF) data is often scarce and computationally expensive to acquire, while low-fidelity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Jice Zeng , David Barajas-Solano , Hui Chen

This paper introduces a modular and scalable design optimization framework for the glider wing design process that enables faster early-phase design while ensuring aerodynamic stability. The pipeline starts with the generation of initial…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Arash Fath Lipaei , AmirHossein Ghaemi , Melika Sabzikari

Data-driven modeling approaches can produce fast surrogates to study large-scale physics problems. Among them, graph neural networks (GNNs) that operate on mesh-based data are desirable because they possess inductive biases that promote…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Brian R. Bartoldson , Yeping Hu , Amar Saini , Jose Cadena , Yucheng Fu , Jie Bao , Zhijie Xu , Brenda Ng , Phan Nguyen

Data assimilation presents computational challenges because many high-fidelity models must be simulated. Various deep-learning-based surrogate modeling techniques have been developed to reduce the simulation costs associated with these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-28 Su Jiang , Louis J. Durlofsky

Machine-learning surrogate models have shown promise in accelerating aerodynamic design, yet progress toward generalizable predictors for three-dimensional wings has been limited by the scarcity and restricted diversity of existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Yunjia Yang , Weishao Tang , Mengxin Liu , Nils Thuerey , Yufei Zhang , Haixin Chen

Computational Intelligence (CI) techniques have shown great potential as a surrogate model of expensive physics simulation, with demonstrated ability to make fast predictions, albeit at the expense of accuracy in some cases. For many…

This article presents a graph neural network (GNN) based surrogate modeling approach for fluid-acoustic shape optimization. The GNN model transforms mesh-based simulations into a computational graph, enabling global prediction of pressure…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Farnoosh Hadizadeh , Wrik Mallik , Rajeev K. Jaiman

To reduce training costs, several Deep neural networks (DNNs) that can learn from a small set of HF data and a sufficient number of low-fidelity (LF) data have been proposed. In these established neural networks, a parallel structure is…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Zhihui Li , Francesco Montomoli

A multi-fidelity surrogate model for highly nonlinear multiscale problems is proposed. It is based on the introduction of two different surrogate models and an adaptive on-the-fly switching. The two concurrent surrogates are built…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-05-03 Felix Fritzen , Mauricio Fernández , Fredrik Larsson

Scaling laws describe how model performance grows with data, parameters and compute. While large datasets can usually be collected at relatively low cost in domains such as language or vision, scientific machine learning is often limited by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Paul Setinek , Gianluca Galletti , Johannes Brandstetter

High-speed flight vehicles, which travel much faster than the speed of sound, are crucial for national defense and space exploration. However, accurately predicting their behavior under numerous, varied flight conditions is a challenge and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Tyler E. Korenyi-Both , Nathan J. Falkiewicz , Matthew C. Jones

This paper describes the first-ever open-source high-fidelity CFD dataset of a high-lift aircraft for the purpose of AI surrogate model development. The dataset is composed of 1800 samples, arising from 180 geometry variants and 10 angles…

This study presents a deep neural network (DNN) framework that accelerates Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) computations for rarefied-gas flows, while maintaining high physical fidelity. First, a fully connected deep neural network is…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Ehsan Roohi , Ahmad Shoja-sani

Active multi-fidelity surrogate modeling is developed for multi-condition airfoil shape optimization to reduce high-fidelity CFD cost while retaining RANS-level accuracy. The framework couples a low-fidelity-informed Gaussian process…

Surrogate models are essential for fast and accurate surface pressure and friction predictions during design optimization of complex lifting surfaces. This study focuses on predicting pressure distribution over two-dimensional airfoils…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Sankalp Jena , Gabriel D. Weymouth , Artur K. Lidtke , Andrea Coraddu

Adjoint-based optimization methods are attractive for aerodynamic shape design primarily due to their computational costs being independent of the dimensionality of the input space and their ability to generate high-fidelity gradients that…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-08-18 S. Ashwin Renganathan , Romit Maulik and , Jai Ahuja

The wind-tunnel experiment plays a critical role in the design and development phases of modern aircraft, which is limited by prohibitive cost. In contrast, numerical simulation, as an important alternative paradigm, mimics complex flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-30 Kai Li , Jiaqing Kou , Weiwei Zhang

Efficiently predicting the flowfield and load in aerodynamic shape optimisation remains a highly challenging and relevant task. Deep learning methods have been of particular interest for such problems, due to their success for solving…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Li-Wei Chen , Berkay Alp Cakal , Xiangyu Hu , Nils Thuerey

The widespread use of neural surrogates in automotive aerodynamics, enabled by datasets such as DrivAerML and DrivAerNet++, has primarily focused on bluff-body flows with large wakes. Extending these methods to aerospace, particularly in…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Fabian Paischer , Leo Cotteleer , Yann Dreze , Richard Kurle , Dylan Rubini , Maurits Bleeker , Tobias Kronlachner , Johannes Brandstetter
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