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We study the transport of an overdamped Brownian particle in a tilted rough potential driven by a gaussian white noise.We conisder various forms of rough potentials to analyse the effect of roughness on the diffusion and current…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Prathyusha S Nair , Ronald Benjamin

Elastic interfaces display scale-invariant geometrical fluctuations at sufficiently large lengthscales. Their asymptotic static roughness then follows a power-law behavior, whose associated exponent provides a robust signature of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-05-30 Nirvana Caballero , Thierry Giamarchi , Vivien Lecomte , Elisabeth Agoritsas

We study the Poiseuille flow of a soft-glassy material above the jamming point, where the material flows like a complex fluid with Herschel- Bulkley rheology. Microscopic plastic rearrangements and the emergence of their spatial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Andrea Scagliarini , Mauro Sbragaglia , Massimo Bernaschi

We discuss how the wettability and roughness of a solid impacts its hydrodynamic properties. We see in particular that hydrophobic slippage can be dramatically affected by the presence of roughness. Owing to the development of refined…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Olga I. Vinogradova , Aleksey V. Belyaev

The interaction between a fluid and a wall is described with a certain boundary condition for the fluid velocity at the wall. To understand how fluids behave near a rough wall, the fluid velocity at every point of the rough surface may be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Akankshya Majhi , Lars Kool , Jasper van der Gucht , Joshua A. Dijksman

We numerically study confined channel foam flow around an obstacle using a two-dimensional bubble model, inspired by experiments performed in the same geometry. We systematically vary the polydispersity, the external driving force, and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Bahaa Mazloum , Alexandre Stepanetz , Benjamin Dollet , Misaki Ozawa

I discuss heat and momentum transport in a mesoscopic film of $^3$He, confined by rough walls in the normal Fermi liquid state. Inelastic binary quasiparticle scattering mediated by elastic scattering from the surface roughness gives rise…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-25 Priya Sharma

This review article examines the complex dynamics of thin-film flows of granular suspensions spreading over rigid solid substrates with free air interfaces. Such systems feature an involved coupling of the free-surface dynamics with the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Alice Pelosse , Elisabeth Guazzelli , Matthieu Roché

This manuscript has been accepted for publication in Physical Review Fluids, see https://journals.aps.org/prfluids/accepted/d5074S28J6b11905012b7cb06505e8f2149dd5f20. This work investigates the mechanisms that underlie transitions to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Christopher J. Camobreco , Alban Pothérat , Gregory J. Sheard

Heated pipe flow is widely used in thermal engineering applications, but the presence of buoyancy force can cause intermittency, or multiple flow states at the same parameter values. Such changes in the flow lead to substantial changes in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Shijun Chu , Elena Marensi , Ashley P. Willis

Contrasting with free shear flows presenting velocity profiles with inflection points which cascade to turbulence in a relatively mild way, wall bounded flows are deprived of (inertial) instability modes at low Reynolds numbers and become…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Paul Manneville

Azimuthal flow is driven in the edge of the Large Plasma Device (LAPD) [W. Gekelman, {\itshape et. al}, Rev. Sci. Instr. {\bfseries 62}, 2875 (1991)] through biasing a section of the vacuum vessel relative to the plasma source cathode. As…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. A. Carter , J. E. Maggs

Stochastic roughness is widespread feature of natural surfaces and is an inherent by-product of most fabrication techniques. In view of rapid development of microfluidics, the important question is how this inevitable evil affects the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-01-18 Vladimir Parfenyev , Sergey Belan , Vladimir Lebedev

A mathematical model that governs turbulent flows through permeable media is considered in this work. The model under consideration is based on a double-averaging concept which in turn is described by the time-averaging technique…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-26 Hermenegildo Borges de Oliveira

Many engineering and environmental surfaces exhibit spatial heterogeneity in the spanwise direction and encompass multiple surface length scales. When the dominant spanwise length scale is on the order of the largest flow scales (e.g., the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Mattias Nilsson-Takeuchi , Bharathram Ganapathisubramani

Surface roughness significantly impacts transition to turbulence, especially over high-speed, blunt geometries where surface ablation is necessary to mitigate heat loads during atmospheric entry. Inspired by sand-grain roughness experiments…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Sean Dungan , Mateus Braga , Robyn Macdonald , Christoph Brehm

Turbophoresis in inhomogeneous turbulent flows leads to the formation of large-scale nonuniform particle number density distributions of inertial particles. This effect is associated with an effective drift velocity directed toward regions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 E. Elmakies , O. Shildkrot , N. Kleeorin , A. Levy , I. Rogachevskii

We study contact line induced instabilities for a thin film of fluid under destabilizing gravitational force in three dimensional setting. In the previous work (Phys. Fluids, {\bf 22}, 052105 (2010)), we considered two dimensional flow,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 T. -S. Lin , L. Kondic , A. Filippov

Microchannel with porous wall has various microfluidic applications including iontophoresis, diagnostic devices, etc. In order to have an efficient and better design of such devices, exact quantification of velocity field in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Saikat Bhattacharjee , Debashis Roy , Sirshendu De

Using 3D high-resolution hydrodynamic simulations, tracking both electrons and ions, we study the effects of turbulence and conduction in the hot intracluster medium. We show how the power spectrum of the gas density perturbations can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. Gaspari , E. Churazov