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The scale diversity of point cloud data presents significant challenges in developing unified representation learning techniques for 3D vision. Currently, there are few unified 3D models, and no existing pre-training method is equally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Ziyi Wang , Yanran Zhang , Jie Zhou , Jiwen Lu

3D scene reconstruction is fundamental for spatial intelligence applications such as AR, robotics, and digital twins. Traditional multi-view stereo struggles with sparse viewpoints or low-texture regions, while neural rendering approaches,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Jiaqi Yao , Zhongmiao Yan , Jingyi Xu , Songpengcheng Xia , Yan Xiang , Ling Pei

In this work, we revisit several key design choices of modern Transformer-based approaches for feed-forward 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) prediction. We argue that the common practice of regressing Gaussian means as depths along camera rays…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Jiawei Ren , Michal Jan Tyszkiewicz , Jiahui Huang , Zan Gojcic

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has revolutionized 3D scene reconstruction, which effectively balances rendering quality, efficiency, and speed. However, existing 3DGS approaches usually generate plausible outputs and face significant…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Beizhen Zhao , Yifan Zhou , Sicheng Yu , Zijian Wang , Hao Wang

Contemporary point cloud segmentation approaches largely rely on richly annotated 3D training data. However, it is both time-consuming and challenging to obtain consistently accurate annotations for such 3D scene data. Moreover, there is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Jiaxu Liu , Zhengdi Yu , Toby P. Breckon , Hubert P. H. Shum

In the domain of 3D scene representation, 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a pivotal technology. However, its application to large-scale, high-resolution scenes (exceeding 4k$\times$4k pixels) is hindered by the excessive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Wenkai Liu , Tao Guan , Bin Zhu , Lili Ju , Zikai Song , Dan Li , Yuesong Wang , Wei Yang

In the fields of photogrammetry, computer vision and computer graphics, the task of neural 3D scene reconstruction has led to the exploration of various techniques. Among these, 3D Gaussian Splatting stands out for its explicit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Miriam Jäger , Theodor Kapler , Michael Feßenbecker , Felix Birkelbach , Markus Hillemann , Boris Jutzi

To better address challenging issues of the irregularity and inhomogeneity inherently present in 3D point clouds, researchers have been shifting their focus from the design of hand-craft point feature towards the learning of 3D point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Xiang Li , Mingyang Wang , Congcong Wen , Lingjing Wang , Nan Zhou , Yi Fang

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a real-time, differentiable representation for neural scene understanding. However, existing 3DGS-based methods struggle to represent hierarchical 3D semantic structures and capture whole-part…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Jingbin You , Zehao Li , Hao Jiang , Xinzhu Ma , Shuqin Gao , Honglong Zhao , Congcong Zheng , Tianlu Mao , Feng Dai , Yucheng Zhang , Zhaoqi Wang

We propose R3GS, a robust reconstruction and relocalization framework tailored for unconstrained datasets. Our method uses a hybrid representation during training. Each anchor combines a global feature from a convolutional neural network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Xu yan , Zhaohui Wang , Rong Wei , Jingbo Yu , Dong Li , Xiangde Liu

Low-level 3D representations, such as point clouds, meshes, NeRFs and 3D Gaussians, are commonly used for modeling 3D objects and scenes. However, cognitive studies indicate that human perception operates at higher levels and interprets 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Zhirui Gao , Renjiao Yi , Yuhang Huang , Wei Chen , Chenyang Zhu , Kai Xu

3D Gaussian Splatting (3D-GS) has emerged as an efficient 3D representation and a promising foundation for semantic tasks like segmentation. However, existing 3D-GS-based segmentation methods typically rely on high-dimensional category…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 An Yang , Chenyu Liu , Jun Du , Jianqing Gao , Jia Pan , Jinshui Hu , Baocai Yin , Bing Yin , Cong Liu

3D open-vocabulary scene understanding, which accurately perceives complex semantic properties of objects in space, has gained significant attention in recent years. In this paper, we propose GAGS, a framework that distills 2D CLIP features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Yuning Peng , Haiping Wang , Yuan Liu , Chenglu Wen , Zhen Dong , Bisheng Yang

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) excels at producing highly detailed 3D reconstructions, but these scenes often require specialised renderers for effective visualisation. In contrast, point clouds are a widely used 3D representation and are…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Lewis A G Stuart , Michael P Pound

Real-time immersive video communications, particularly high-fidelity 3D telepresence, necessitates a synergistic balance between instantaneous dynamic scene reconstruction and high-efficiency data transmission. While recent advancements in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-29 Dingxi Yang , Wenqi Guo , Yue Liu , Jungong Han , Zhijin Qin

We present the first unified framework for rate-distortion-optimized compression and segmentation of 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS). While 3DGS has proven effective for both real-time rendering and semantic scene understanding, prior works…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Yu-Jen Tseng , Chia-Hao Kao , Jing-Zhong Chen , Alessandro Gnutti , Shao-Yuan Lo , Yen-Yu Lin , Wen-Hsiao Peng

Editing objects within a scene is a critical functionality required across a broad spectrum of applications in computer vision and graphics. As 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) emerges as a frontier in scene representation, the effective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Teng Xu , Jiamin Chen , Peng Chen , Youjia Zhang , Junqing Yu , Wei Yang

Scene understanding based on 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has recently achieved notable advances. Although 3DGS related methods have efficient rendering capabilities, they fail to address the inherent contradiction between the anisotropic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Q. G. Duan , Benyun Zhao , Mingqiao Han Yijun Huang , Ben M. Chen

Recently, 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has become a promising framework for novel view synthesis, offering fast rendering speeds and high fidelity. However, the large number of Gaussians and their associated attributes require effective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Yufei Wang , Zhihao Li , Lanqing Guo , Wenhan Yang , Alex C. Kot , Bihan Wen

Novel view synthesis from raw images provides superior high dynamic range (HDR) information compared to reconstructions from low dynamic range RGB images. However, the inherent noise in unprocessed raw images compromises the accuracy of 3D…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-13 Zhihao Li , Yufei Wang , Alex Kot , Bihan Wen